title: [A comparative study with 5'-DFUR alone or in combination with tamoxifen (TAM) or medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) for advanced or recurrent breast cancer].
abstract: A comparative study of 5'-DFUR 600 mg/day alone (C-arm) or in combination with TAM 30 mg/day (A-arm) or MPA 600 mg/day (B-arm) was carried out. Thirty-four patients (aged 80 or less) with no prior treatment were evaluable, and the following results were obtained. 1) Patient characteristics were similar in each treatment group and the compliance in all groups was excellent. 2) The group B response rate (70.0%) was considerably higher than that of group A (23.1%) and C (27.3%). 3) In B, the response rates in soft tissues (80.0%) and bone (71.4%) were still good. 4) Mild side effects were encountered in about 15% of each group. We confirmed that combination chemotherapy with a low dose of 5'-DFUR and MPA was effective for first line treatment of metastatic breast cancer.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Surgery, Osaka National Hospital, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takatsuka
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Yayoi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Miyauchi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Aikawa
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Maeura
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hirai
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kotsuma
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy*; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005260:Female; D005467:Floxuridine / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D006801:Humans; D008525:Medroxyprogesterone / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*; D017258:Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; D008875:Middle Aged; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / Q000188:drug therapy*; D013629:Tamoxifen / Q000008:administration & dosage*
chemical_list: D005467:Floxuridine; D013629:Tamoxifen; D017258:Medroxyprogesterone Acetate; D008525:Medroxyprogesterone; C025034:doxifluridine