title: Expression of the HIV-1 Nef protein in the baculovirus system: investigation of anti-Nef antibodies response in human sera and subcellular localization of Nef.
abstract: The nef gene of HIV-1 was expressed in insect cells using the eucaryotic baculovirus system. The recombinant Nef protein frequently reacted with seropositive sera of HIV-1 and HIV-2 infected patients. Anti-Nef antibodies in HIV-1 seronegative high risk groups individuals were only occasionally seen. Confocal laser scanning microscopy demonstrated that Nef is present both in the cytoplasm and in the nucleus, indicating that Nef might directly function on gene expression.
authors.affiliation: Abteilung Virologie, Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Hygiene, Homburg, Federal Republic of Germany.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kienzle
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Enders
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Buck
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Siakkou
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Jahn
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Petzold
authors.forename: K E
authors.initials: KE
authors.lastname: Schneweis
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bachmann
authors.forename: W E
authors.initials: WE
authors.lastname: Müller
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Müller-Lantzsch
mesh_terms: D016367:Baculoviridae / Q000235:genetics*; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005455:Fluorescent Antibody Technique; D015693:Gene Products, nef / Q000032:analysis / Q000235:genetics* / Q000276:immunology; D015754:Genes, nef; D015483:HIV Antibodies / Q000097:blood*; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000097:blood; D006679:HIV Seropositivity / Q000097:blood; D015497:HIV-1 / Q000235:genetics* / Q000276:immunology; D015498:HIV-2 / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000032:analysis / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D054311:nef Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
chemical_list: D015693:Gene Products, nef; D015483:HIV Antibodies; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D054311:nef Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus