title: Colon carcinoma metastatic to the lung. Cytologic manifestations and distinction from primary pulmonary adenocarcinoma.
abstract: Based upon a review of cytologic specimens obtained from 46 patients, the morphologic characteristics of metastatic colon carcinoma and primary pulmonary adenocarcinoma were compared and contrasted. A monoclonal antibody (D-14) reported to be helpful in identifying colorectal carcinoma was also evaluated. Colon brushings and washings from 10 patients with colonic carcinoma and a variety of respiratory tract cytology samples from 16 and 20 patients with metastatic colonic and primary pulmonary adenocarcinomas, respectively, formed the basis of this review. The presence of well-formed glands and dirty necrosis was significantly more characteristic of colon carcinoma. Other cytologic features and D-14 staining were not sufficiently distinctive to allow a separation from primary pulmonary adenocarcinoma.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Flint
authors.forename: R V
authors.initials: RV
authors.lastname: Lloyd
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000473:pathology* / Q000556:secondary*; D003110:Colonic Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*; D003581:Cytodiagnosis / Q000379:methods; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology* / Q000556:secondary*