title: Association between craniomandibular disorders and occlusal interferences in children.
abstract: The association between clinical signs of craniomandibular disorders (CMD) and occlusal interferences was studied longitudinally in two cohorts of children, 5 and 10 years of age at baseline, representing the nonpatient population. They were followed up for 5 years. The range of active participants was 96 to 106 in the younger group, and 64 to 74 in the older group. The subjects were seen annually for registration of signs of CMD and for the presence of interferences, and for a real or placebo occlusal adjustment. The double-blind study design was applied. Baseline data showed no association between the variables studied; parts of data from second and third examinations disclosed significant associations; and fourth, fifth and sixth examinations disclosed a consistent pattern of significant associations.
authors.affiliation: Department of Stomatognathic Physiology, University of Turku, Institute of Dentistry, Finland.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Kirveskari
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Alanen
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Jämsä
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D015331:Cohort Studies; D003767:Dental Occlusion, Balanced; D003768:Dental Occlusion, Centric; D003769:Dental Occlusion, Traumatic / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000628:therapy; D005157:Facial Pain / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D005387:Finland / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D008334:Mandible / Q000503:physiopathology; D008410:Masticatory Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology; D009068:Movement; D013016:Sound; D013704:Temporomandibular Joint / Q000503:physiopathology; D013706:Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D013997:Time Factors