title: Cardiovascular status of panic disorder patients with and without prominent cardiac symptoms.
abstract: The extent of the cardiovascular evaluation of panic disorder patients with cardiac symptoms remains a dilemma for the clinician. The authors conducted a pilot study to assess the cardiac status of 20 panic disorder patients, 10 of whom had prominent cardiac symptoms and 10 of whom did not. No differences in the cardiac abnormalities were found between the groups. These findings suggest that panic disorder patients with cardiac symptoms are not more likely to have cardiac disease than those without prominent cardiac symptoms. The practical implications of these findings are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Jolley
authors.forename: R B
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Lydiard
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Assey
authors.forename: B W
authors.initials: BW
authors.lastname: Usher
authors.forename: W H
authors.initials: WH
authors.lastname: Barnwell
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Ballenger
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001143:Arousal; D015716:Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; D005080:Exercise Test; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009449:Neurocirculatory Asthenia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D016584:Panic Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D010865:Pilot Projects