title: Tropisetron, a new 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, in the prevention of radiation-induced emesis.
abstract: Tropisetron, a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, was evaluated as antiemetic prophylaxis during postoperative abdominal irradiation of ovarian carcinoma patients. Twenty consecutive women with stages I-III (FIGO) epithelial ovarian carcinomas were included. Nausea, generally mild and of short duration, increased from start (30%) to end of radiotherapy (54%). Episodes of vomiting were few in number and occurred in less than 10% of the cases. Diarrhea was common toward the end of the radiotherapy courses. The overall ratings for quality of life were excellent or good in 75-85% of the cases. Tropisetron seems to be a promising and well-tolerated drug in conjunction with extended radiotherapy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Orebro Medical Center Hospital, Sweden.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Sorbe
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Berglind
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: de Bruijn
mesh_terms: D000005:Abdomen / Q000528:radiation effects; D000932:Antiemetics / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007211:Indoles / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D010051:Ovarian Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000532:radiotherapy* / Q000601:surgery; D010052:Ovariectomy; D011184:Postoperative Period; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000077526:Tropisetron; D014839:Vomiting / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000517:prevention & control
chemical_list: D000932:Antiemetics; D007211:Indoles; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists; D000077526:Tropisetron