[The hospital costs for patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection].
BACKGROUND
The economic issues derived from the care of HIV patients are increasingly more important and they affect to different levels of sanitary assistance. In Spain these costs are not always evaluated and there is no information about the efficiency of inverted resources.


METHODS
The cost of mean hospital stay due to HIV (+) patients has been estimated and compared with two infectious diseases: respiratory tuberculosis (TBC) and viral hepatitis (VH), and we have analyzed their evolution in the period studied. The study was conducted between July 1st 1987 and December 31st 1989 at the Infectious Unit for the three mentioned diseases.


RESULTS
The 227 included patients originated 292 hospitalizations. The total cost derived from hospital stays was 169,466,323 ptas. The mean cost for HIV(+) patients was 576,184 ptas, for TBC patients 1,111,115 ptas, and for VH 443,219 ptas. The number of HIV(+) stays has increased each year.


CONCLUSIONS
The observed results suggest that it could be interesting to think about new systems of inpatient care.
Rabanaque Hernández
M J
MJ
Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Zaragoza.
Tomás Aznar
C
C
Gómez López
L I
LI
Aibar Remón
C
C
Pérez de Agreda
J P
JP
Febrel Bordeje
I
I
D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000191:economics; D003365:Costs and Cost Analysis / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000191:economics*; D006679:HIV Seropositivity / Q000191:economics; D006509:Hepatitis B / Q000191:economics; D006526:Hepatitis C / Q000191:economics; D006760:Hospitalization / Q000191:economics* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D007902:Length of Stay / Q000191:economics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D010351:Patient Discharge / Q000191:economics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D010359:Patient Readmission / Q000191:economics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D013030:Spain; D014397:Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / Q000191:economics
Costes hospitalarios en pacientes con infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana.