title: Codependency: a disorder separate from chemical dependency.
abstract: This study examined the relationship between codependency (an excessive preoccupation with the lives, feelings, and problems of others), chemical dependency of a significant other, and depression. The Significant Others' Drug Use Survey (SODS) determined whether the subject was in a relationship with a significant other at risk of being chemically dependent. Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI) was used to assess depression. Two hypotheses were tested: first, that codependency exists independently of chemical dependency and, second, that codependent people tend to be more depressed than non-codependents. Results supported the first hypothesis, but not the second. A significant correlation between depression and having a significant other likely to be chemically dependent was observed. The usefulness of the concept of codependency is discussed with proposals for subsequent research.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Saint Louis University, MO 63103.
authors.forename: P E
authors.initials: PE
authors.lastname: O'Brien
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gaborit
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D017004:Codependency, Psychological; D003863:Depression / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007389:Internal-External Control; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D010555:Personality Inventory / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011594:Psychometrics; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000523:psychology*