Convergence of American and Scandinavian diagnoses of functional psychoses.
One hundred ninety-nine case summaries of a consecutive sample of functional psychoses, which had been classified by Odegård, were diagnosed independently using DSM-III-R criteria by four experienced psychiatrists. Odegård's classification and DSM-III-R showed high concordance for schizophrenia and affective psychoses. Odegård's concept of reactive psychoses had high concordance with atypical psychoses in DSM-III-R. These findings imply that the results of genetic and follow-up studies from Scandinavia might be relevant for these diagnostic categories in DSM-III-R.
Dahl
A A
AA
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Oslo University, Norway.
Cloninger
C R
CR
Guze
S B
SB
Retterstøl
N
N
D000341:Affective Disorders, Psychotic / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology; D001714:Bipolar Disorder / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D006801:Humans; D019965:Neurocognitive Disorders / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology; D011618:Psychotic Disorders / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology; D012537:Scandinavian and Nordic Countries; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis; D012565:Schizophrenic Psychology; D014481:United States