title: The effect of etomoxir on insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic patients.
abstract: Oral application of 50 mg Etomoxir caused a significant rise (33.1%) of insulin-mediated glucose uptake. This was shown in a placebo-controlled, double-blind randomized study in 8 type 2 diabetic patients by using the euglycemic clamp technique. The mean metabolic clearance rate of glucose (MCR) was raised from 4.1 +/- 0.9 mg/(kg.min) to 5.4 +/- 1.2 mg/(kg.min) (x +/- SEM, P = 0.039). Plasma levels of free fatty acids (FFA), glucose counterregulatory hormones, lipids and C-peptide values during the clamps were not different after verum and placebo. We conclude that Etomoxir improves insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic patients.
authors.affiliation: Diabetes-Forschungsinstitut Düsseldorf, Universität Düsseldorf, Germany.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hübinger
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Weikert
authors.forename: H P
authors.initials: HP
authors.lastname: Wolf
authors.forename: F A
authors.initials: FA
authors.lastname: Gries
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000378:metabolism*; D004852:Epoxy Compounds / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005230:Fatty Acids, Nonesterified / Q000097:blood; D005260:Female; D005947:Glucose / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D007004:Hypoglycemic Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007328:Insulin / Q000097:blood / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D014280:Triglycerides / Q000097:blood
chemical_list: D004852:Epoxy Compounds; D005230:Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; D007004:Hypoglycemic Agents; D007328:Insulin; D014280:Triglycerides; D005947:Glucose; C054207:etomoxir