title: Encapsulated liquid crystals as probes for remote thermometry.
abstract: A temperature probe based on the magnetic resonance properties of an encapsulated liquid crystal has been investigated. Large changes in magnetic resonance signals occur as the liquid crystal undergoes a phase transition from an anisotropic (nematic) state to the isotropic liquid. The low latent heat of such phase transitions allows for rapid phase changes during a hyperthermia treatment. Transition temperatures can be tailored by adding suitable compounds such as analogues of the liquid crystal or various solvents. Encapsulation is required to maintain the integrity of the liquid crystal, particularly for applications in vivo. Results of preliminary studies designed to demonstrate the technical feasibility of the concept are presented.
authors.affiliation: AECL Research, Chalk River Laboratories, Ontario, Canada.
authors.forename: K J
authors.initials: KJ
authors.lastname: Franklin
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Buist
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: den Hartog
authors.forename: G A
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: McRae
authors.forename: D P
authors.initials: DP
authors.lastname: Spencer
mesh_terms: D001597:Benzylidene Compounds; D002214:Capsules; D003460:Crystallization; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006801:Humans; D006979:Hyperthermia, Induced / Q000295:instrumentation*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008961:Models, Structural; D010168:Palmitates; D013816:Thermodynamics; D013821:Thermometers
chemical_list: D001597:Benzylidene Compounds; D002214:Capsules; D010168:Palmitates; C052588:N-(4-ethoxybenzylidene)-4-butylaniline