Resting cardiovascular activity and antisocial behavior in Essential and Reactive alcoholic men.
This study showed that 10 men identified as Essential alcoholics had significantly lower resting systolic and diastolic blood pressures and significantly higher scores on Latcham's measure of antisocial behavior than 11 Reactive alcoholics. For all alcoholics the antisocial measure was positively correlated with the total score on the Rudie-McGaughran questionnaire. Also, the antisocial measure was negatively correlated with diastolic blood pressure and heart rate. If lower resting cardiovascular activity were a psychophysiological indicator of more antisocial behavior, change on both variables could be associated with initiation and maintenance of alcoholic drinking by Essential alcoholic men.
Braggio
J T
JT
Behavioral Sciences Laboratories (151A), Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104.
Pishkin
V
V
Parsons
O A
OA
Fishkin
S M
SM
Tassey
J R
JR
D000328:Adult; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000145:classification / Q000523:psychology*; D000987:Antisocial Personality Disorder / Q000523:psychology*; D001143:Arousal; D001794:Blood Pressure; D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010552:Personality Assessment