title: [Risk factors and methods of prevention of complications in digestive organs after myocardial revascularization in patients with generalized atherosclerosis].
abstract: The clinico-hemodynamic and angiographic findings in 66 patients with ischemic heart disease were analysed to identify the risk factors of complications in the digestive system and to determine the methods for their prevention after myocardial revascularization. It was found that complications in the gastrointestinal tract develop after extracorporeal circulation more often in patients with lesions of the visceral branches of the abdominal aorta than in those without them. With purposeful preventive therapy and observance of definite precautions before, during, and after the operation, the incidence of complications in abdominal organs and the organs of the retroperitoneal space reduced to one fourth while the nature of these complications was less aggressive. This was confirmed by no postoperative deaths in the group of patients who had undergone preventive treatment.
authors.forename: V P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Kertsman
authors.forename: Z V
authors.initials: ZV
authors.lastname: Bakhutashvili
authors.forename: N S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Buslenko
authors.forename: N N
authors.initials: NN
authors.lastname: Kipshidze
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Mnatsakanov
authors.forename: L N
authors.initials: LN
authors.lastname: Dubrovskaia
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001161:Arteriosclerosis / Q000150:complications*; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000601:surgery*; D004066:Digestive System Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D009204:Myocardial Revascularization; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control; D012307:Risk Factors
vernacular_title: Faktory riska i metody profilaktiki oslozhneniĭ so storony organov pishchevareniia pri revaskuliarizatsii miokarda u bol'nykh generalizovannoĭ formoĭ ateroskleroza.