title: Shoulder abnormalities in association with branchio-oto-renal dysplasia in a patient who also has familial joint laxity.
abstract: A patient with branchio-oto-renal dysplasia and associated shoulder abnormalities is presented. The combination of features makes discrimination from the oto-facial-cervical syndrome difficult. Shoulder abnormalities should be regarded as a rare feature of the branchio-oto-renal syndrome.
authors.affiliation: University Department of Orthopaedic and Accident Surgery, Broadgreen Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
authors.forename: B H
authors.initials: BH
authors.lastname: Pennie
authors.forename: H A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Marres
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple; D001935:Branchioma / Q000150:complications*; D002648:Child; D003638:Deafness / Q000150:complications; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004431:Ear, External / Q000002:abnormalities*; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms / Q000150:complications*; D006801:Humans; D007593:Joint Instability / Q000150:complications; D007668:Kidney / Q000002:abnormalities*; D008297:Male; D012782:Shoulder / Q000002:abnormalities*; D012785:Shoulder Joint; D013577:Syndrome