title: Bioequivalence of quinidine in two sustained-release preparations.
abstract: The bioequivalence of two sustained-release preparations of quinidine bisulphate from Teva (Israel) and from Astra (Sweden) was assessed in an acute, single-dose randomized cross-over study in seven healthy subjects. There was no significant difference in time to peak, peak serum concentration, area under the concentration time curve from 0 to infinity, and the fraction absorbed between quinidine bisulphate 500 mg from Teva and from Astra. In addition, quinidine bisulphate 250 mg from Teva was compared with the short-acting quinidine sulphate 200 mg. The quinidine bisulphate from Teva had a significantly P less than 0.025) decreased peak serum concentration and an increased time to peak compared with the short-acting quinidine sulphate, although these two drugs are similar for the area under the curve from 0 to infinity. Our pharmaceutical records show that 85% of outpatients receiving quinidine are given the sustained-release quinidine bisulphate. However, only 36% of the outpatients prescribed sustained-release quinidine bisulphate are appropriately prescribed for twice-daily treatment. Thus the quinidine bisulphate from Teva is a sustained-release preparation with bioequivalence to the reference sustained-release preparation and can be administered twice daily.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine F, Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Garty
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rachmel
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Ilfeld
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sinai
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Paz
mesh_terms: D000284:Administration, Oral; D000328:Adult; D001682:Biological Availability; D003692:Delayed-Action Preparations; D005260:Female; D006207:Half-Life; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011802:Quinidine / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D011897:Random Allocation; D013810:Therapeutic Equivalency
chemical_list: D003692:Delayed-Action Preparations; D011802:Quinidine