title: The relationship between cone pigments and behavioural sensitivity in a New World monkey (Callithrix jacchus jacchus).
abstract: Microspectrophotometric measurements of visual pigments and behavioural measurements of spectral sensitivity are reported for individual marmosets from 3 family groups. The sex differences and polymorphism that characterise the long-wave cone pigments in this species are well reflected by variations in the behavioural sensitivities. With one exception, the pattern of inheritance is compatible with a genetic model in which the long-wave pigment is specified by a single polymorphic locus on the X-chromosome. Measurements are also reported for the spectral absorbance of the marmoset lens, and these are used to reconstruct short-wave behavioural sensitivity from the microspectrophotometric measurements of the short-wave cones.
authors.affiliation: Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Cambridge, England.
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Tovée
authors.forename: J K
authors.initials: JK
authors.lastname: Bowmaker
authors.forename: J D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Mollon
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal; D002144:Callithrix / Q000502:physiology*; D003118:Color Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D015591:Microspectrophotometry; D008957:Models, Genetic; D010375:Pedigree; D010786:Photoreceptor Cells / Q000737:chemistry*; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D012168:Retinal Pigments / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D012168:Retinal Pigments