title: [Plasma lipids and apoproteins. The effect of cigarette smoking].
abstract: Cigarette smoking produces lipo-apoprotein modifications, which makes it more atherogenic. In this study we have evaluated lipids and apoproteins in 178 normolipidemic, healthy subjects, in relation to their smoking habits. In smokers we have found lower levels of HDL-cholesterol and apo A-I and higher levels of triglyceride and apo B. Number of cigarette smoked in a day directly correlated with triglycerides and apo B (r = 0.321 and 0.313 respectively) and inversely with HDL-cholesterol (r = -0.274). These alterations seem to be due to an inhibition that smoking could cause on lipolytic processes. Further studies need to establish influences that smoking-related alterations have in the atherosclerotic lesions of smokers.
authors.affiliation: Cattedra di Patologia medica II, Università, Palermo.
authors.forename: C M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Barbagallo
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Averna
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Cavera
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Noto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Di Marco
authors.forename: F P
authors.initials: FP
authors.lastname: La Placa
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Lanigra
authors.forename: A B
authors.initials: AB
authors.lastname: Cefalù
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Notarbartolo
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001059:Apoproteins / Q000097:blood*; D006801:Humans; D008055:Lipids / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012907:Smoking / Q000097:blood*
chemical_list: D001059:Apoproteins; D008055:Lipids
vernacular_title: Lipidi ed apoproteine plasmatiche. Influenza del fumo di sigaretta.