title: The art of therapeutic drawing. Helping chronic trauma survivors.
abstract: 1. Survivors of chronic trauma, who may have survived hundreds of episodes of battering and abuse, have no gauge of what is normal and continue to live in the same emotional climate. 2. The coping patterns that are a result of chronic trauma are below the level of awareness and prevent healthy adaptation. 3. The inclusion of expressive techniques, such as therapeutic drawing, can be used to facilitate the emotional work of chronic trauma issues.
authors.affiliation: American Family Clinic, Killeen, Texas 76540.
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Glaister
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: McGuinness
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000342:Affective Symptoms / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy; D001155:Art Therapy; D002648:Child; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy; D003674:Defense Mechanisms; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010553:Personality Development; D012649:Self Concept; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D013534:Survival / Q000523:psychology*