title: Glucose polymers in diarrhoea--risk of hypernatraemia.
abstract: An infant girl with congenital heart disease was fed glucose polymers as dietary supplements. During an attack of gastroenteritis with severe diarrhoea she developed hypernatraemic dehydration, probably due to the high osmotic load of the glucose polymers. This case illustrates the importance of giving adequate amounts of free water to a child on glucose polymers, especially during excessive fluid loss.
authors.affiliation: Department of Paediatrics, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lindfors
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Lundberg
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Stenhammar
mesh_terms: D003681:Dehydration / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy; D003967:Diarrhea / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D005260:Female; D005759:Gastroenteritis / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy*; D005947:Glucose / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000150:complications; D006801:Humans; D006955:Hypernatremia / Q000139:chemically induced*; D007223:Infant; D015532:Rehydration Solutions / Q000009:adverse effects*; D012307:Risk Factors; D014867:Water / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D015532:Rehydration Solutions; D014867:Water; D005947:Glucose