Tracheal lesions--assessment by conventional films, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.
The radiological evaluation of the trachea is comprehensive and includes lateral neck and anteroposterior high kilovoltage conventional X-ray films; fluoroscopy; barium study of the esophagus; angiography for vascular lesions; computed tomography (CT), which is of great value in assessing tumors that have penetrated the wall of the trachea; and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), especially helpful in delineating the entire length of a stenosis or a tumor because of its coronal, oblique and sagittal views. The authors describe the etiologic, anatomic and clinical aspects of tracheal stenosis, and review benign and malignant tracheal tumors together with a description of their CT and MRI characteristics.
Weber
A L
AL
Department of Radiology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston 02114.
Grillo
H
H
D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014132:Trachea / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014134:Tracheal Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis*; D014135:Tracheal Stenosis / Q000175:diagnosis*