title: [Intracerebral hemorrhage and its sequelae in high risk newborn infants in relation to oxygen deficiency status].
abstract: In a prospective study 325 risk newborn infants were examined by means of ultrasound scanning. Children with and without intracerebral haemorrhages were classified, according to pre-, intra-, and postnatal periods of oxygen privation. For the characterization of short-term hypoxia the blood-gas analysis was used for the ascertainment of longtime hypoxia the erythrocytic-density-test (EDT). In dependence on PO2-values less than or equal to 5 kPa intracerebral haemorrhages of variable states increased significantly (p = 0.01). Evaluating the results of erythrocytic-density-test it may be concluded that the prenatal hypoxia has the greatest influence on the rate of intracerebral bleedings. Thus only 37.5% of our patients with prenatal hypoxia remained free of haemorrhages, in contrast of 70.2% of children without deficiency of oxygen.
authors.affiliation: Frühgeborenenzentrum, Medizinischen Akademie Magdeburg.
authors.forename: H T
authors.initials: HT
authors.lastname: Abel
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Kleinhans
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Lamme
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Korb
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Köditz
mesh_terms: D001238:Asphyxia Neonatorum / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D002245:Carbon Dioxide / Q000097:blood; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D002552:Cerebral Ventricles / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D004453:Echoencephalography; D004906:Erythrocyte Count; D005311:Fetal Hypoxia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D010100:Oxygen / Q000097:blood
chemical_list: D002245:Carbon Dioxide; D010100:Oxygen
vernacular_title: Intrazerebrale Blutungen und ihre Folgezustände bei Risikoneugeborenen in Abhängigkeit von Sauerstoffmangelzuständen.