title: [Magnified tomography for identification of ceramic prostheses].
abstract: Recently, ceramic prostheses for ossicular replacement have become very popular in middle ear surgery. These prostheses have a good affinity with the surrounding tissue. But, it is difficult to identify the position of these prostheses postoperatively. We used magnified tomography in order to identify the implanted ceramic prostheses, and to determine whether these prostheses were in the appropriate position. In the case of patients without stapes, we usually use Apaceram type T, which restores ossicular continuity to the inner ear. When the shaft of the ceramic prosthesis is placed on the oval window niche, the overhanging Fallopian canal obstructs the tip of the prosthetic shaft to obtain the appropriate place in the oval window. The angle of the shaft should be slightly tilted inferiorly against the medial wall of the middle ear cavity.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology, Nagoya University School of Medicine.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Fukuta
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Niwa
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Yanagita
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002516:Ceramics; D004432:Ear, Middle / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009998:Ossicular Prosthesis; D011858:Radiographic Magnification; D014056:Tomography, X-Ray