title: [Comparison of 2 techniques of anesthesia induction in modern closed-circuit anesthesia].
abstract: The application of low flow anesthesia goes back already for more than 65 years when Ralph Waters introduced and applied cyclopropane with a very simple canister technique. The guide-lines for the clinical use of the closed circuit anesthesia were published in Chicago and Los Angeles by Professor Lin and Professor Lowe 15 years ago. We examined and followed these procedures on a modern anesthesia machine and easily achieved a good clinical performance. Our results were consistent with the modern anesthesia standard in closed circuit t.i.: economical benefits, environment savage of waste gases, heat production and humidification and last but not least in both techniques a quick anesthesia plane on 10-12 minutes that was consistent with theoretical considerations.
authors.affiliation: Ospedale di Bibbiena (Arezzo), Regione Toscana-USL n. 21 del Casentino.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Maione
authors.forename: G P
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Fabbrini
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Grassi
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Mazzi
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Nannicini
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Tonelli
mesh_terms: D000764:Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans
vernacular_title: Raffronto tra due tecniche di induzione anestesiologica nella moderna anestesia in circuito chiuso.