title: M-VAC versus CisCA--chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced bladder cancer.
abstract: The results of this study do not demonstrate a superiority of M-VAC chemotherapy over a modified CisCA regimen chemotherapy. M-VAC, however, proved less toxic than CisCA in terms of side effects. Neither CisCA nor M-VAC was effective as a curative treatment for patients with distant metastases. A durable complete remission of 22.5 months was seen in only 2 of the 12 patients with locally advanced tumors without distant metastases treated with M-VAC, and one of 35 months was observed in only 1 of the 6 cases with locally advanced tumors treated with CisCA chemotherapy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, University of Würzburg Medical School, FRG.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Heimbach
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Wirth
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Frohmüller
mesh_terms: D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002295:Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000453:epidemiology; D002945:Cisplatin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003520:Cyclophosphamide / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004317:Doxorubicin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D008727:Methotrexate / Q000008:administration & dosage; D008875:Middle Aged; D013997:Time Factors; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000453:epidemiology; D014747:Vinblastine / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D014747:Vinblastine; D004317:Doxorubicin; D003520:Cyclophosphamide; D002945:Cisplatin; D008727:Methotrexate