title: Reduction mammaplasty with a circular folded pedicle technique.
abstract: A personal technique for breast reduction utilizing a circular dermal-breast pedicle is presented. After a cutaneous glandular excision in the inferior pole and glandular excision in a discoid shape under the central area, the pedicle is folded on itself to produce a direct elevation of the nipple-areola complex into its new position, to enhance projection, and to act as a central support. A rational economy of scars is obtained by a central convergence of the breast tissue that stretches the breast periphery and by sutures finishing in the inferoareolar area. There the skin excess is removed to avoid scar lengthening in both the caudal and cranial directions. Evaluation of long-term results reveals maintenance of breast projection, preservation of the inframammary fold to inferior areola distance, and minimal residual scarring.
authors.affiliation: Plastic Surgery Service Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Guaratinguetá Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil.
authors.forename: W T
authors.initials: WT
authors.lastname: Renó
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002921:Cicatrix; D062109:Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016462:Mammaplasty / Q000379:methods*; D013536:Suture Techniques