title: Viscosity and rheologic properties of blood from clinically normal horses.
abstract: Blood viscosity (BV) was measured in 32 healthy horses at 6 spindle speeds (60, 30, 12, 6, 3, and 1.5 rpm) and for PCV of 40%, using a digital rotational cone and plate microviscometer. Also, in 7 of 32 horses, BV was measured 3 times each, for 3 PCV values (20, 40, and 60%), and at each spindle speed to determine effect of PCV on BV and machine and among-horse variations. Total plasma protein and fibrinogen concentrations were measured in all horses, using a standard refractometer and heat precipitation, respectively. In 7 of 32 horses, quantitative fibrinogen concentration was measured, using a quantitative fibrinogen assay. Plasma protein and fibrinogen concentrations were measured to determine their effect on BV. Plasma total protein (6.0 to 7.5 g/dl) and fibrinogen (100 to 400 mg/dl) concentrations were within normal reference range for our laboratory.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
authors.affiliation: Department of Rural Practice, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37901-1071.
authors.forename: F M
authors.initials: FM
authors.lastname: Andrews
authors.forename: N L
authors.initials: NL
authors.lastname: Korenek
authors.forename: W L
authors.initials: WL
authors.lastname: Sanders
authors.forename: R L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Hamlin
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001798:Blood Proteins / Q000032:analysis*; D001809:Blood Viscosity; D005260:Female; D005340:Fibrinogen / Q000032:analysis*; D006736:Horses / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D012016:Reference Values; D012212:Rheology
chemical_list: D001798:Blood Proteins; D005340:Fibrinogen