title: [Magnetic resonance tomographic screening studies of the bone marrow with gradient-echo sequences. II. Gadolinium-DTPA-supported studies of plasmocytoma patients].
abstract: MR imaging was performed in 19 patients with proven multiple myeloma. Both plain and Gd-DTPA enhanced in-phase and opposed-phase gradient-echo techniques were used (0.1 mmol Magnevist/kg body weight). Plain, opposed-phase imaging demonstrated more lesions than plain in-phase imaging (35 vs. 16); enhanced opposed-phase imaging demonstrated more lesions than plain opposed-phase and enhanced in-phase imaging (47 vs. 35 and 17 lesions). These results suggest that enhanced opposed-phase images which have a high contrast between normal and infiltrated bone marrow are especially suited for MR screening in multiple myeloma.
authors.affiliation: Strahlenklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsklinikum Rudolf Virchow, Standort Charlottenburg, Freie Universität Berlin.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Hosten
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Schörner
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Neumann
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Sander
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Oertel
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kirsch
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Schubeus
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cordes
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Felix
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Huhn
mesh_terms: D001853:Bone Marrow / Q000473:pathology*; D003287:Contrast Media; D005682:Gadolinium; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D009101:Multiple Myeloma / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D004369:Pentetic Acid; D010954:Plasmacytoma / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D004369:Pentetic Acid; D005682:Gadolinium; D019786:Gadolinium DTPA
vernacular_title: Magnetresonanztomographische Screeninguntersuchungen des Knochenmarkes mit Gradientenecho-Sequenzen. II. Gadolinium-DTPA-unterstützte Untersuchungen von Plasmozytom-Patienten.