Perspectives on history: military dietetics in the Philippines during World War II.
The history of the profession of dietetics is a history of caring, dedicated, and capable individuals. This article examines the experiences of three dietitians during World War II in the Philippines--their pre-war status and their changing environments as the Japanese invaded the Philippines in overwhelming numbers. It recounts the extreme hardships they endured for 3 years as prisoners of war of the Japanese at Santo Tomas Internment Camp (formerly Santo Tomas University) in Manila. The article covers the time before Army dietitians had military status and concludes shortly after the former prisoners returned to the United States, when they were commissioned and promoted to the rank of first lieutenant.
Hodges
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PA
Department of Human Nutrition and Hospitality Management, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa 35487-0158.
D004046:Dietetics; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D008889:Military Personnel; D010679:Philippines; D014481:United States; D014857:Warfare