title: [Contamination of endoscopes and endoscope washers by atypical mycobacteria].
abstract: Contamination of endoscopes and endoscope washers by atypical mycobacteria was studied. Large amounts of atypical mycobacteria were detected with high frequency inside endoscopes and endoscope washers. The species of atypical mycobacteria was Mycobacterium chelonae subsp. abscessus. Antibacterial-effects of glutaraldehyde against isolated atypical mycobacteria were checked. Sufficient antibacterial-effect was not obtained by 2% glutaraldehyde solution for endoscope sterilization. However, after frequent manual washing and brushing of endoscopes, by using 3% glutaraldehyde solution and 70% alcohol, all endoscopic instruments were completely decontaminated. We must pay attention to contamination of endoscopes and endoscope washer at least once a month.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kagawa Medical School.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Negayama
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Terada
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kiuchi
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Inaoka
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kawanishi
mesh_terms: D019723:Endoscopes; D004866:Equipment Contamination; D005976:Glutaral / Q000494:pharmacology; D009170:Nontuberculous Mycobacteria / Q000187:drug effects / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D013242:Sterilization / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D005976:Glutaral