title: Fast magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of tumoral obstructions of the inferior vena cava.
abstract: A prospective study was conducted on 9 patients with suspected obstruction of the inferior vena cava on ultrasonography, dynamic computerized tomography and/or inferior venacavography during the course of a retroperitonal tumor to assess the value of magnetic resonance imaging with gradient echo sequences. The findings on gradient echo magnetic resonance imaging were compared with the other imaging modalities and surgical or necropsy results. Our results suggest that gradient echo magnetic resonance imaging is the most appropriate imaging modality to diagnose and delineate the extent of inferior vena caval obstruction.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rahmouni
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Mathieu
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Berger
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Montazel
authors.forename: D K
authors.initials: DK
authors.lastname: Chopin
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Vasile
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004617:Embolism / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008875:Middle Aged; D009360:Neoplastic Cells, Circulating / Q000473:pathology*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012186:Retroperitoneal Neoplasms / Q000150:complications*; D014682:Vena Cava, Inferior