title: A serine/threonine proline kinase activity is included in the tau protein kinase fraction forming a paired helical filament epitope.
abstract: Previously we partially purified a novel protein kinase which phosphorylated tau and formed a paired helical filament (PHF) epitope. In this paper we show that the kinase fraction contains a protein kinase activity recognizing serine/threonine proline sequence. The kinase phosphorylated tau at the tau-1 site previously reported as one of the phosphorylation sites on PHF by other groups. The kinase also phosphorylated extraordinarily insoluble portion located on C-terminal region of tau in PHF. It is worth considering that tau phosphorylated by this kinase activity is incorporated into PHF.
authors.affiliation: Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ishiguro
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Omori
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tomizawa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Imahori
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Uchida
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000201:enzymology*; D017871:Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; D002417:Cattle; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010766:Phosphorylation; D011494:Protein Kinases / Q000378:metabolism*; D012694:Serine / Q000378:metabolism; D013912:Threonine / Q000378:metabolism; D016875:tau Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D016875:tau Proteins; D013912:Threonine; D012694:Serine; D011494:Protein Kinases; D017871:Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases