title: A 'macro' image analysis of fura-2 fluorescence to visualize the distribution of functional glutamate receptor subtypes in hippocampal slices.
abstract: The distribution of functional glutamate receptor subtypes was visualized as regional changes in intracellular Ca2+ concentration induced by administration of a specific agonist for each subtype. An image of the fura-2 fluorescence from a whole hippocampal slice was directly excited at 340 or 380 nm through an optical fibre and observed via a low-magnification objective lens (x4). A heterogeneous distribution of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and non-NMDA subtypes was demonstrated by the ratio of fluorescence intensities before and after administration of each agonist. This 'macro' image analysis can reveal distributions of multiple functional receptors in a living brain slice.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neuroscience, Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kudo
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nakamura
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ito
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D005453:Fluorescence; D016257:Fura-2; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000033:anatomy & histology* / Q000378:metabolism; D007051:Ibotenic Acid / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D051381:Rats; D017470:Receptors, Glutamate; D017981:Receptors, Neurotransmitter / Q000187:drug effects*; D018350:alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid
chemical_list: D017470:Receptors, Glutamate; D017981:Receptors, Neurotransmitter; D007051:Ibotenic Acid; D018350:alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; D002118:Calcium; D016257:Fura-2