title: [The Na,K-ATPase pump and the lymphocyte adenylate cyclase system].
abstract: The effects of the Na(+)-K(+)-pump inhibitor ouabain on the beta 2-adrenoreceptor-coupled adenylate cyclase system were examined in vitro using intact human mononuclear lymphocytes and cell homogenates. Ouabain caused a dose-dependent increase in basal adenylate cyclase (AC) activity from 0.1 to 100 microM. The density of surface binding sites for 125ICYP (4 degrees C) was decreased by almost 25% after ouabain action. Glycoside shifted to the right the dose-response curve for stimulation of the cAMP synthesis by 1-isoproterenol. This shift was due to a decrease in the affinity of beta 2-adrenoreceptors for 1-isoproterenol, as it was shown in the competition experiments with 125ICYP (control--IC50, 1-isoproterenol--0.5 microM, ouabain--1.25 microM). Ouabain did not change the forskolin-stimulated AC activity. The activity measured in the presence of Gpp(NH)p which stimulates AC via Gs-protein was increased by ouabain; lag-period of Gpp(NH)p action did not change after ouabain addition. N-ethylmaleimide which inactivates Gi-protein increased basal, 1-isoproterenol and ouabain-sensitive AC activities. The stimulation of lymphocyte AC activity by ouabain may be due to an enhancement of the activation of Gs-protein.
authors.forename: T L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Krasnikova
mesh_terms: D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases / Q000097:blood* / Q000187:drug effects; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D006801:Humans; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D007963:Leukocytes, Mononuclear / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D010042:Ouabain / Q000494:pharmacology; D011943:Receptors, Adrenergic, beta / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D000254:Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000097:blood* / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D011943:Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; D010042:Ouabain; D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases; D000254:Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
vernacular_title: Na,K-ATFaznyĭ nasos i adenilattsiklaznaia sistema limfotsitov.