title: [Clinical aspects of mental disorders in children with burns acquired in a railroad accident].
abstract: The authors provide the results of the follow-up and examination of 57 children with burn disease due to the railway accident. Describe psychopathological disorders which developed in the victims at different stages of burn disease: burn shock, toxemia, septic toxemia , and convalescence. Lay emphasis on the fact that in formation of the psychopathological symptomatology in the acute period, of importance were thermal, traumatic, intoxication and psychogenic factors; during convalescence, of great importance was the appearance of postburn scars on the open parts of the body. The authors distinguish the over-valued complex, related to feelings due to the cosmetic defect; describe its structure and typology. The given work makes it possible to have a more comprehensive idea of the phenomenology of neuropsychic disorders in the burnt, as well as of the principles of organizing the psychiatric and psychotherapeutic aid, and of its position in a complex of treatment measures for burn disease.
authors.forename: N E
authors.initials: NE
authors.lastname: Butorina
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Shadrina
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Poletskiĭ
mesh_terms: D000063:Accidents, Traffic; D000293:Adolescent; D002057:Burns, Chemical / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005648:Fuel Oils / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D011890:Railroads; D012426:Russia; D012774:Shock, Traumatic / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology*; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy
chemical_list: D005648:Fuel Oils
vernacular_title: Klinika psikhicheskikh rasstroĭstv u obozhzhennykh deteĭ, postradavshikh v zheleznodorozhnoĭ katastrofe.