title: Time dependent changes in CRF and its mRNA in the neurons of the inferior olive following surgical transection of the olivocerebellar tract in the rat.
abstract: Changes in corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) immunostaining and CRF mRNA in neurons of the inferior olive were compared following unilateral surgical transections of the olivocerebellar tract. Alterations in CRF immunoreactivity could not be observed earlier than 24 h after surgery. The difference--an accumulation in the contralateral side--was most pronounced at 3 days, and disappeared by the 7th postoperative day. On the other hand, changes in mRNA could be observed as early as 5-30 min after the transection. The most significant accumulation was present at 3 h after the cut and no difference could be observed from the 3rd day following surgery. The results suggest that changes in mRNA levels by axotomy may occur at an earlier time point than previously thought.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Cell Biology, NIMH, Bethesda, MD.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Mezey
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Palkovits
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003346:Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics; D008297:Male; D009434:Neural Pathways / Q000293:injuries; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism*; D009847:Olivary Nucleus / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000601:surgery; D011184:Postoperative Period; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000096:biosynthesis; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
chemical_list: D012333:RNA, Messenger; D003346:Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone