title: [The singling out of the dominant in white rats during the acquisition of a win-stay strategy in a 3-arm maze].
abstract: Correlation of shift and stay reactions was studied in rats in the process of singling out of the win-stay dominant. It was found that in rat which had no previous experience in receiving reinforcement in multi-arm maze, both the shifts and stay reactions were observed with the dominance of the shifts. In experienced rats formation of the win-stay strategy using a new direction required learning and had three stages: the stage of initial dominant, of displacements and of singling out a new dominant. Formation of a new protracted dominant of win-stay could be gradual (through formation of short-term dominants) or uneven. At repeated changes of the reinforcement place both the tendency to uneven transfer and delayed periods in formation of the protracted dominant were observed.
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Stol'berg
authors.forename: G E
authors.initials: GE
authors.lastname: Grigorian
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002755:Choice Behavior / Q000502:physiology*; D005247:Feeding Behavior / Q000502:physiology; D006613:Higher Nervous Activity / Q000502:physiology*; D007858:Learning / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D012018:Reflex / Q000502:physiology*; D012054:Reinforcement, Psychology
vernacular_title: Vydelenie dominanty u belykh krys pri vyrabotke strategii vozvrashcheniia v trekhkhodovom labirinte.