Net energy of ensiled wet corn gluten feed in corn silage diets for finishing steers.
Two trials were conducted to determine the NE value of ensiled wet corn gluten feed (WCGF) in corn silage finishing diets for beef cattle. In Trial 1, 96 Angus-crossbred yearling steers were fed corn silage-based diets containing 0, 20, 40, or 60% ensiled WCGF. Increased dietary WCGF resulted in improved DMI (linear, P less than .05), ADG (linear; P less than .05), and feed/gain (linear, P less than .05). Levels of WCGF had no (P greater than .05) effect on fat thickness, marbling, quality grade, carcass protein, and carcass fat. In Trial 2, four Angus-crossbred yearling steers were used in a 4 x 4 Latin square design to determine the effect of feeding 0, 20, 40, or 60% WCGF on DE and ME values. Level of WCGF had no (P greater than .05) effect on dietary DE and ME values. Regression equations were developed for predicting NEm (Y = 1.51 + .0009X; R2 = .22) and NEg (Y = 1.04 + .0028X; R2 = .35) in which Y = predicted diet NE values in megacalories/kilogram and X = percentage of dietary WCGF. The NEg value increased .06 Mcal/kg for each 20% increase in WCGF. Predicted NEm and NEg values for WCGF are 1.60 and 1.32 Mcal/kg, respectively.
Schrage
M P
MP
Dept. of Anim. Sci., Food and Nutr., Southern Illinois University, Carbondale 62901.
Woody
H D
HD
Young
A W
AW
D000273:Adipose Tissue / Q000254:growth & development; D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000502:physiology; D004043:Dietary Fiber / Q000378:metabolism; D004063:Digestion; D002149:Energy Intake; D005983:Glutens; D008297:Male; D008460:Meat / Q000592:standards; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012820:Silage; D015430:Weight Gain; D003313:Zea mays
D004043:Dietary Fiber; D005983:Glutens