title: Identification of a new haemophilia BM case produced by a mutation located at the carboxy terminal cleavage site of activation peptide.
abstract: We describe a novel point mutation due to C----G transversion at nucleotide 20518 in the exon VI of factor IX gene, resulting in the substitution of glycine (GGG) for arginine (CGG) at position 180 in the polypeptide. This point mutation was found in a patient with a haemophilia BM variant. We designated the altered factor IX produced by this new mutation as factor IXMadrid. This mutation blocks the cleavage site involved in the release of the activation peptide at Arg180-Val181. It also abolishes the Aval site (CTCGGG) in exon VI, which can be directly detected with the enzymatic DNA amplification technique (PCR) and offers the possibility of direct analysis in carrier and prenatal diagnosis in kindreds with this mutation.
authors.affiliation: Servicio de Bioquímica, Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Solera
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Magallón
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Martin-Villar
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Coloma
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D001483:Base Sequence; D004247:DNA / Q000032:analysis*; D004252:DNA Mutational Analysis; D004262:DNA Restriction Enzymes; D004277:DNA, Single-Stranded; D005091:Exons; D005164:Factor IX / Q000235:genetics*; D005796:Genes / Q000235:genetics; D002836:Hemophilia B / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009154:Mutation / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D004277:DNA, Single-Stranded; C070513:factor IX Madrid; D005164:Factor IX; D004247:DNA; D004262:DNA Restriction Enzymes