title: Projections from the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus contain oxytocin binding sites.
abstract: Experiments were conducted to determine the source of steroid-dependent oxytocin (OT) receptors that surround the ventrolateral portion of the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (vl-VMN). Ovariectomized rats received sham or unilateral electrolytic lesions of the vl-VMN. Three days later and for the next 4 days, animals were injected with 10 micrograms of estradiol benzoate (EB). OT receptors were labelled with 125I-d(CH2)5[Tyr(Me)2,Thr4,Tyr-NH2(9)]OVT and binding was assessed with autoradiographic methods. Lesions of the vl-VMN reduced OT receptor binding in the area surrounding the nucleus by over 80% indicating that the majority of OT receptors in the ventromedial hypothalamus are located on fibers originating within the VMN.
authors.affiliation: Karolinska Institute, Division of Medical Cell and Neurobiology, Huddinge Hospital, Sweden.
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Johnson
authors.forename: C R
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Harbaugh
authors.forename: R E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Gelhard
mesh_terms: D057911:Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; D000818:Animals; D004958:Estradiol / Q000494:pharmacology; D005260:Female; D010052:Ovariectomy; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011945:Receptors, Angiotensin / Q000378:metabolism*; D018045:Receptors, Oxytocin; D014697:Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D057911:Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; D011945:Receptors, Angiotensin; D018045:Receptors, Oxytocin; D004958:Estradiol