title: Effects of chronic lithium, amitriptyline, and electroconvulsive shock, on calcium channel binding in a rat brain homogenate.
abstract: The effect of chronic lithium (0.1% in the diet for 28 days), amitriptyline (10 mg/kg SC daily for 14 days), and electroconvulsive shock (ECS) (given 5 x under halothane anaesthesia on alternate days) on the binding of the L-type calcium channel antagonist (+)-(3H)-PN 200-110 to rat cortical and hippocampal homogenates and the binding of the N-type calcium channel antagonist (125I)-omega-conotoxin to rat cortical homogenates was measured. These treatments did not alter the number or affinity of the binding sites for either ligand, suggesting that it is unlikely that the actions of chronic lithium, amitriptyline, and ECS affect calcium channel binding.
authors.affiliation: MRC & University Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, UK.
authors.forename: P H
authors.initials: PH
authors.lastname: Silverstone
authors.forename: D G
authors.initials: DG
authors.lastname: Grahame-Smith
mesh_terms: D000639:Amitriptyline / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D001923:Brain Chemistry / Q000187:drug effects*; D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers / Q000378:metabolism; D015220:Calcium Channels / Q000378:metabolism*; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D004032:Diet; D004095:Dihydropyridines / Q000378:metabolism; D004597:Electroshock; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D017275:Isradipine; D008094:Lithium / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D010456:Peptides, Cyclic / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D020960:omega-Conotoxins
chemical_list: D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers; D015220:Calcium Channels; D004095:Dihydropyridines; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D010456:Peptides, Cyclic; D020960:omega-Conotoxins; C053423:Conus magus toxin; D000639:Amitriptyline; D008094:Lithium; D017275:Isradipine