Opioids can evoke direct receptor-mediated excitatory as well as inhibitory effects on sensory neuron action potentials.
Crain
S M
SM
Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461.
Shen
K F
KF
D000200:Action Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D000818:Animals; D006801:Humans; D009294:Narcotics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009475:Neurons, Afferent / Q000187:drug effects*; D011957:Receptors, Opioid / Q000187:drug effects*
D009294:Narcotics; D011957:Receptors, Opioid