title: Polyacetal rod fixation of fractures in osteoporotic bone. A preliminary report.
abstract: Intramedullary rods manufactured from polyacetal were used to fix diaphyseal fractures in osteoporotic bone. They are pliable and can be introduced without further damage to such bone. Their low elastic modulus induces abundant callus. They can be locked with cortical bone screws without the need of jigs or radiographic control. Nine femoral and five tibial fractures were fixed in 10 patients, all with osteoporosis; 13 united primarily; one required bone grafting. No implant broke; however, no ambulant patient weighed more than 75 kg. The rods offer a promising treatment for diaphyseal fractures in osteoporotic bone.
authors.affiliation: Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.
authors.forename: M D
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: Ryan
mesh_terms: D000080:Acetals; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001858:Bone Nails; D001860:Bone Plates; D001863:Bone Screws; D016025:Bone Transplantation; D005260:Female; D005264:Femoral Fractures / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005594:Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010024:Osteoporosis / Q000150:complications*; D011108:Polymers; D012086:Reoperation; D013978:Tibial Fractures / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*
chemical_list: D000080:Acetals; D011108:Polymers; C016067:polyacetal