title: [The epidemiological surveillance of poliomyelitis in the Ukraine].
abstract: Correlation has been revealed between the circulation of polioviruses among the population and environmental objects. A rise in the circulation of polioviruses, type I, was caused by a decrease in collective immunity to this virus type. Water supply and sewage system purification was found ineffective with respect to enteroviral contamination. Vaccinal prophylaxis, carried out for many years, did not lead to the elimination of poliovirus strains, genetically different from vaccine ones.
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Bondarenko
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Zadorozhnaia
authors.forename: L I
authors.initials: LI
authors.lastname: Siniak
authors.forename: E F
authors.initials: EF
authors.lastname: Prikhod'ko
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Stoletniaia
authors.forename: N A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Trifonova
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Klochko
mesh_terms: D004770:Enterovirus / Q000302:isolation & purification; D004783:Environmental Microbiology; D004784:Environmental Monitoring; D062665:Epidemiological Monitoring; D006801:Humans; D011051:Poliomyelitis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000382:microbiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D017955:Poliovirus / Q000302:isolation & purification; D011055:Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral / Q000276:immunology; D011159:Population Surveillance; D012621:Seasons; D012722:Sewage; D014455:Ukraine / Q000453:epidemiology; D014871:Water Microbiology
chemical_list: D011055:Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral; D012722:Sewage
vernacular_title: Epidemiologicheskiĭ nadzor za poliomielitom na Ukraine.