Control of substances hazardous to health (COSHH) regulations and hospital infection.
Recently enacted UK legislation has focused attention on risks to the health of health care staff engaged in control of infection procedures. The Regulations comply with a European Community (EC) directive. Occupational exposure to disinfectants and sterilants is widespread and requires close attention to ensure that it is adequately controlled. The aldehydes in particular present serious health risks including respiratory sensitization. The Regulations provide a framework for systematically identifying and controlling health risks from any 'substance hazardous to health'. This includes microorganisms as well as chemical agents. There are clear implications for hospital infection control in the UK and other EC countries. Consideration needs to be given to staff health and safety when selecting disinfection/sterilization procedures in addition to the effective control of infection.
Harrison
D I
DI
Health Services National Interest Group, Health and Safety Executive, Bristol, UK.
D003428:Cross Infection / Q000517:prevention & control*; D004202:Disinfectants / Q000009:adverse effects*; D015386:Hazardous Substances / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000592:standards*; D009786:Occupational Health Services / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000458:organization & administration*; D009937:Organizational Objectives; D006113:United Kingdom
D004202:Disinfectants; D015386:Hazardous Substances