Immune response gene regulation of the humoral immune response to Porphyromonas gingivalis fimbriae in mice.
Among various strains of mice immunized orally with Porphyromonas gingivalis fimbriae and adjuvant GM-53 in liposomes, BALB/c and DBA/2 mice (H-2d) were found to be high responders to the fimbriae, CBA/J and C3H mice (H-2k) were intermediate, while C57BL/6 mice were low responders in terms of serum IgG and salivary IgA responses. Furthermore, humoral immune responses were examined using congeneic mice of B10 background showing different H-2 haplotypes, and it was revealed that B10.D2 mice (H-2d), followed by B10.BR (H-2k), responded well to antigenic stimulation of the fimbriae, while C57BL/10 mice (B10, H-2b) were low responders to the fimbriae. Hybrids between BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice were found to reflect a phenotype of low responders. Thus, the humoral immune responses to P. gingivalis in mice are restricted by H-2 haplotype.
Shimauchi
H
H
Department of Oral Microbiology, Osaka University Faculty of Dentistry, Japan.
Ogawa
T
T
Hamada
S
S
D000818:Animals; D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D005260:Female; D010861:Fimbriae, Bacterial / Q000276:immunology*; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000276:immunology*; D005802:Genes, MHC Class II / Q000276:immunology*; D007070:Immunoglobulin A / Q000096:biosynthesis; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000096:biosynthesis; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008815:Mice, Inbred Strains; D016966:Porphyromonas gingivalis / Q000276:immunology*; D012463:Saliva / Q000276:immunology
D000907:Antibodies, Bacterial; D007070:Immunoglobulin A; D007074:Immunoglobulin G