Vasodilator effect of 8-OH-DPAT in the isolated perfused mesenteric bed of the rat: no evidence for involvement of 5-HT1A receptors.
1. In the isolated perfused mesenteric bed of the rat, bolus administration or infusion of the selective 5-HT1A receptor agonist 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propyl-amino) tetralin (8-OH-DPAT; bolus 0.3-90 nmoles, infusion 0.03-30 microM) caused dose-related decreases in phenylephrine-induced tone. 2. These vasodilator responses were not modified by the 5-HT1A receptor antagonists BMY7378 (0.3 microM) or cyanopindolol (0.1 microM). 3. A number of compounds, having a range of affinities for 5-HT1A receptors, were tested in the mesentery and also for antagonist activity at alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the rabbit isolated aorta. 4. The potency of 8-OH-DPAT, flesinoxan, ipsapirone, sumatriptan and phentolamine, at decreasing phenylephrine-induced tone in the mesentery correlated closely with antagonist potency at alpha 1-adrenoceptors (r = 0.99) but not with affinity at 5-HT1A binding sites (r = -0.2). 5. It is concluded that the vasodilator effect of 8-OH-DPAT in the mesenteric bed of the rat most probably reflects alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonist activity.
Department of Neuropharmacology, Glaxo Group Research Limited, Ware, Hertfordshire, UK.
C M
CM
Stubbs
D
D
Trezise
H E
HE
Connor
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W
Feniuk
D017371:8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; D000316:Adrenergic alpha-Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D009131:Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / Q000187:drug effects; D010477:Perfusion; D010656:Phenylephrine / Q000494:pharmacology; D011817:Rabbits; D051381:Rats; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin / Q000502:physiology*; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D013152:Splanchnic Circulation / Q000187:drug effects*; D013764:Tetrahydronaphthalenes / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014665:Vasodilator Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*
D000316:Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists; D013764:Tetrahydronaphthalenes; D014665:Vasodilator Agents; D010656:Phenylephrine; D017371:8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin