Heterogeneity of thyrotropin binding inhibitor immunoglobulins in serum from untreated patients with hyperthyroid Graves' disease.
We have previously established an assay for the simultaneous assessment of thyrotropin (TSH) binding inhibitor immunoglobulin (TBII) and thyroid stimulating autoantibody activities in cultured rat thyroid cells (FRTL-5 cell), and found a discrepancy in some patients with untreated Graves' disease between the activities of TBII measured in FRTL-5 cells (TBII-rc) and in solubilized thyroid membranes (TBII-pm). In three selected patients with untreated Graves' disease, the different dose-response relationship between TBII-rc and TBII-pm clearly indicated the heterogeneous populations of TBII-pm in patients' sera, with different binding affinities for TSH receptor in intact cells.
Lu
C
C
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Kyoto University School of Medicine, Japan.
Kasagi
K
K
Iida
Y
Y
Konishi
J
J
D000818:Animals; D001323:Autoantibodies / Q000276:immunology*; D001327:Autoimmune Diseases / Q000276:immunology*; D002460:Cell Line; D005260:Female; D006111:Graves Disease / Q000276:immunology*; D006801:Humans; D018828:Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; D016130:Immunophenotyping; D011869:Radioligand Assay; D011989:Receptors, Thyrotropin / Q000276:immunology; D013552:Swine; D013961:Thyroid Gland / Q000276:immunology*
D001323:Autoantibodies; D018828:Immunoglobulins, Thyroid-Stimulating; D011989:Receptors, Thyrotropin