Biological correlation between HER-2/neu and proliferative activity in human breast cancer.
HER-2neu alterations (amplification and overexpression), proliferative activity (3H-Thymidine-Labeling Index, 3H-Tdr-LI) and tumor ploidy (flow-cytometry) were analyzed in a human breast cancer series. Overexpressed tumors showed a significantly higher median 3H-Tdr-LI than normally expressed (p = 0.04), as also did amplified/overexpressed with respect to non-amplified/normally expressed (p less than 0.04). These differences were confirmed only in N-primary tumors. In fact, high expressed cases demonstrated a median 3H-Tdr-LI of 5.5% with respect to 1.9% for low expressed cases (p = 0.04) and amplified/overexpressed had a 3H-Tdr-LI of 9% with respect to 2% for non amplified/low expressed (p = 0.009). HER-2/neu alterations were not correlated with tumor DNA content.
Tommasi
S
S
Clinical Experimental Oncology Laboratory, Oncology Institute, Bari, Italy.
Paradiso
A
A
Mangia
A
A
Barletta
A
A
Simone
G
G
Slamon
D J
DJ
De Lena
M
M
D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor / Q000032:analysis; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics* / Q000473:pathology*; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000648:ultrastructure; D005260:Female; D005434:Flow Cytometry; D006801:Humans; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D008593:Menopause; D008875:Middle Aged; D008940:Mitotic Index; D011003:Ploidies; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins / Q000032:analysis / Q000235:genetics*; D011519:Proto-Oncogenes; D012334:RNA, Neoplasm / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification; D018719:Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen / Q000032:analysis; D011980:Receptors, Progesterone / Q000032:analysis; D013936:Thymidine / Q000378:metabolism; D014316:Tritium
D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins; D012334:RNA, Neoplasm; D018719:Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen; D011980:Receptors, Progesterone; D013936:Thymidine; D014316:Tritium