[Molecular genetic aspects of phenylketonuria (PKU)].
In phenylketonuria (PKU) usually there is a defect in the phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) gene. Eight restriction fragment length polymorfisms (RFLP's) in the PAH gene together constitute the haplotype. A considerable number of mutations, responsible for the gene defect, some of which are rather frequent, have been described. Here, we present the first results of investigations on the distribution of haplotypes and mutations in PKU patients in the Netherlands. A short literature review is presented.
Klinisch Genetisch Centrum Utrecht.
J C
JC
Giltay
A M
AM
van Hoef
R
R
de Weger
M
M
Duran
R
R
Berger
F A
FA
Beemer
D006239:Haplotypes; D006801:Humans; D009152:Mutagenicity Tests; D009154:Mutation; D015345:Oligonucleotide Probes; D010651:Phenylalanine Hydroxylase / Q000235:genetics*; D010661:Phenylketonurias / Q000235:genetics*; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D012150:Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
D015345:Oligonucleotide Probes; D010651:Phenylalanine Hydroxylase
Moleculair genetische aspecten van fenylketonurie (PKU).