Interaction of glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36)amide and cholecystokinin-8 in the endocrine and exocrine rat pancreas.
The synergistic impact of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) (7-36)amide and cholecystokinin-8 (CCK-8) was studied in the rat pancreas. The GLP-1 (7-36)amide (1 pM-1 microM) had no effect on the basal or CCK-stimulated (1 nM-1 pM) amylase release from isolated pancreatic acini. The insulinotropic action of 0.5 nM GLP-1 (7-36)amide, which weakly stimulated the glucose-induced (6.7 mM) insulin release from the isolated perfused rat pancreas, was strongly potentiated by the addition of CCK-8 (20, 50, and 100 pM) to the perfusate. In concentrations as they occur physiologically after a meal, CCK-8 alone had no significant effect on basal or glucose-stimulated (6.7 mM) insulin secretion. Our data support the assumption that the nutrient-regulated intestinal release of various peptides represents a regulatory system to ensure an adequate insulin response to food intake, at least in rats.
Fehmann
H C
HC
Department of Internal Medicine, Philipps-University of Marburg, F.R.G.
Göke
B
B
Weber
V
V
Göke
R
R
Trautmann
M E
ME
Richter
G
G
Arnold
R
R
D000681:Amylases / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D004357:Drug Synergism; D005934:Glucagon; D052216:Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; D004763:Glucagon-Like Peptides; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007515:Islets of Langerhans / Q000187:drug effects*; D008297:Male; D010179:Pancreas / Q000187:drug effects*; D010446:Peptide Fragments; D010455:Peptides / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012844:Sincalide / Q000494:pharmacology*
D010446:Peptide Fragments; D010455:Peptides; C055453:glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-36)amide; D004763:Glucagon-Like Peptides; D052216:Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; D005934:Glucagon; D000681:Amylases; D012844:Sincalide