Effects of locus coeruleus lesions on the release of endogenous dopamine in the rat nucleus accumbens and caudate nucleus as determined by intracerebral microdialysis.
Bilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesions of the rat locus coeruleus (a) depleted forebrain norepinephrine levels by 67%, (b) reduced the basal release of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens and caudate nucleus by 26% and 19%, respectively, and (c) reduced (+)-amphetamine-induced release in the nucleus accumbens and caudate nucleus. The locus coeruleus appears to exert a tonic excitatory influence on striatal and limbic dopamine release in vivo.
Lategan
A J
AJ
Neurobiology Division, FONDAX-Groupe de Recherche SERVIER, Puteaux, France.
Marien
M R
MR
Colpaert
F C
FC
D015102:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D002421:Caudate Nucleus / Q000378:metabolism*; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D003913:Dextroamphetamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D003956:Dialysis; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D006892:Hydroxydopamines / Q000494:pharmacology; D006897:Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D008032:Limbic System / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D008125:Locus Coeruleus / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000378:metabolism; D009714:Nucleus Accumbens / Q000378:metabolism*; D016627:Oxidopamine; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013563:Sympathectomy, Chemical
D006892:Hydroxydopamines; D015102:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; D006897:Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; D016627:Oxidopamine; D003913:Dextroamphetamine; D004298:Dopamine; D009638:Norepinephrine