[Postsynaptic metabolic monoamine modulation of effects mediated by NMDA glutamate receptors in spinal motoneurons of the frog].
Monoamines, their agonists and antagonists have been investigated for their influence on responses of spinal motoneurons in frog mediated by NMDA-glutamate receptors (late components of dorsal root polysynaptic EPSP's and depolarizing responses evoked by L-aspartate). Monoamine responses which promoted an increase of intracellular concentration of cAMP and Ca2+ in the motoneurons (activation of alpha- and beta-adrenoreceptors, D1-dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine-receptors) reinforced the studied spinal motoneuron responses of frog. These responses were weakened by the monoamine action which led to a decrease of the intracellular concentration of cAMP and Ca2+ (activation of D2-dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine1A-receptors). The monoamine effects were inhibited by specific monoamine antagonists, tolbutamide and trifluoperazine. It is supposed that NMDA receptor-channel complex is exposed by cAMP- and Ca(2+)-calmodulin-dependent phosphorylation induced by activation of membrane monoamine receptors.
I I
II
Abramets
I M
IM
Samoĭlovich
I V
IV
Komissarov
D000818:Animals; D001679:Biogenic Amines / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000502:physiology*; D005071:Evoked Potentials / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D005971:Glutamates / Q000378:metabolism*; D018698:Glutamic Acid; D008564:Membrane Potentials / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D009046:Motor Neurons / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D011898:Ranidae; D017470:Receptors, Glutamate; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate / Q000378:metabolism*; D017981:Receptors, Neurotransmitter / Q000378:metabolism*; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D013569:Synapses / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D014044:Tolbutamide / Q000494:pharmacology; D014268:Trifluoperazine / Q000494:pharmacology
D001679:Biogenic Amines; D005971:Glutamates; D017470:Receptors, Glutamate; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; D017981:Receptors, Neurotransmitter; D014268:Trifluoperazine; D018698:Glutamic Acid; D014044:Tolbutamide
Postsinapticheskaia metabolicheskaia moduliatsiia monoaminami éffektov, oposreduemykh NMDA-glutamatnymi retseptorami, v spinal'nykh motoneĭronakh liagushek.