[Changes in neutrophil counts and functions after the administration of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in a patient with chronic idiopathic neutropenia].
The cause of chronic idiopathic neutropenia (CIN) is unknown. Recently recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) has been purified. Many studies of effects of rhG-CSF on the patients with neutropenia have been undertaken. We examined changes in neutrophil counts and functions after the administration of rhG-CSF in a patient with CIN. Six hours after the intravenous administration of 40 micrograms of rhG-CSF, neutrophil counts were raised from 90 to 1570/microliters, and the increased neutrophils functioned normally; chemotaxis, phagocytosis and O2(-) generation. It is suggested that rhG-CSF is beneficial for the treatment of infection in patients with CIN.
Sai
M
M
First Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Medical College.
Kawanishi
Y
Y
Kuriyama
K
K
Kuratsuji
T
T
Toyama
K
K
D000328:Adult; D000380:Agranulocytosis / Q000097:blood*; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003115:Colony-Stimulating Factors / Q000494:pharmacology* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D016179:Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; D006801:Humans; D007958:Leukocyte Count; D008297:Male; D009503:Neutropenia / Q000097:blood* / Q000188:drug therapy; D009504:Neutrophils / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use
D003115:Colony-Stimulating Factors; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D016179:Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor