Precocious cessation of intestinal macromolecular transmission and sucrase development induced by insulin in adrenalectomized suckling rat.
1. The role of insulin in the regulatory mechanisms governing cessation of intestinal absorption of macromolecules and sucrase development was studied in the adrenalectomized suckling rat (ADX rat). 2. Intestinal absorption of bovine immunoglobulin (IgG) infused orally was dose-dependently suppressed to 35-75% in ADX rats repeatedly injected subcutaneously with insulin. 3. When insulin was administered orally, the IgG absorption was also suppressed. 4. Intestinal sucrase activity was also induced precociously by insulin administered subcutaneously and orally. 5. These results suggest that insulin plays a role in the maturation of suppression mechanisms for macromolecular transmission and sucrase development in the small intestine of the suckling rat.
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
E
E
Harada
B
B
Syuto
D000284:Administration, Oral; D000315:Adrenalectomy; D000818:Animals; D000833:Animals, Suckling / Q000254:growth & development / Q000502:physiology*; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000378:metabolism; D007279:Injections, Subcutaneous; D007328:Insulin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007408:Intestinal Absorption / Q000187:drug effects*; D046911:Macromolecular Substances; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013393:Sucrase / Q000096:biosynthesis*
D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D007328:Insulin; D046911:Macromolecular Substances; D013393:Sucrase