Evolution of the major histocompatibility complex: molecular cloning of major histocompatibility complex class I from the amphibian Xenopus.
Class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) cDNA clones have been isolated from an expression library derived from mRNA of an MHC homozygous Xenopus laevis. The nucleotide and predicted amino acid sequences show definite similarity to MHC class I molecules of higher vertebrates. The immunoglobulin-like alpha-3 domain is more similar to the immunoglobulin-like domains of mammalian class II beta chains than to those of mammalian class I molecules, and a tree based on nucleotide sequences of representative MHC genes is presented.
Flajnik
M F
MF
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami, FL 33101.
Canel
C
C
Kramer
J
J
Kasahara
M
M
D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D005075:Biological Evolution; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D015723:Gene Library; D005805:Genes, MHC Class I; D006801:Humans; D008285:Major Histocompatibility Complex; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010802:Phylogeny; D012313:RNA / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; D012984:Software; D014982:Xenopus laevis / Q000276:immunology*
D012313:RNA