title: Acute effects of indomethacin on the disposition of a potassium load.
abstract: We examined the effects of acute indomethacin administration on the disposition of a potassium load in anesthetized rats. In response to the potassium load, indomethacin-treated animals had greater plasma potassium concentrations and smaller increases in fractional excretion of potassium than did vehicle-treated rats, but there was no change in urine flow rate. Findings were consistent with indomethacin-induced impairment of renal potassium excretion. The effects of indomethacin in adrenalectomized animals were comparable to those that were observed in intact rats, which indicates that inhibition of aldosterone release was not responsible for the acute effects of indomethacin. No differences in plasma potassium were noted after indomethacin or vehicle infusion in the animals that underwent bilateral ureteral ligation, which suggests that indomethacin did not impair extrarenal potassium disposition. These results indicate that acute administration of indomethacin impairs the response to a potassium load, not as a result of inhibition of aldosterone secretion or extrarenal potassium distribution but by means of inhibition of renal potassium excretion.
authors.affiliation: Renal Section, Boston Veterans Affairs Medical Center, MA 02130.
authors.forename: J S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Kaufman
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Hamburger
mesh_terms: D000315:Adrenalectomy; D000818:Animals; D004231:Diuresis; D007213:Indomethacin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D011188:Potassium / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics* / Q000652:urine; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012016:Reference Values; D013997:Time Factors; D014018:Tissue Distribution
chemical_list: D011188:Potassium; D007213:Indomethacin