title: Actions of vasopressin and isoprenaline on the ionic transport across the isolated frog skin in the presence and the absence of adenyl cyclase inhibitors MDL12330A and SQ22536.
abstract: 1. The effects of both adenyl cyclase inhibitors (MDL12330A and SQ22536) have been studied on the ionic transport induced by vasopressin and isoprenaline across the frog skin. 2. MDL12330A inhibits the vasopressin action on the short-circuit current (SCC), confirming that this effect is cAMP-mediated. 3. On the other hand, isoprenaline action on the SCC is unaffected by MDL12330A. However, this lack of effect is not a sufficient argument against the role of cAMP in this action; in fact, as MDL12330A is also an inhibitor of cAMP phosphodiesterase, this action could mask the inhibitory effect of the drug on adenyl cyclase. 4. By using the other adenyl cyclase inhibitor (SQ22536), probably deprived of effect on the cAMP phosphodiesterase, we obtained a strong inhibition of isoprenaline action on the SCC. Thus we conclude that the actions of isoprenaline on the ionic transport across the frog skin are also cAMP-mediated.
authors.affiliation: Institute of General Physiology, University of Bari, Italy.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Lippe
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Ardizzone
mesh_terms: D015105:3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D000225:Adenine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology; D000067956:Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; D000584:Amiloride / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D001693:Biological Transport, Active / Q000187:drug effects; D002712:Chlorides / Q000378:metabolism; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000502:physiology; D004553:Electric Conductivity; D007097:Imines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007473:Ion Channels / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D007545:Isoproterenol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011893:Rana esculenta; D012867:Skin / Q000378:metabolism*; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism; D014667:Vasopressins / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000067956:Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; D002712:Chlorides; D007097:Imines; D007473:Ion Channels; D014667:Vasopressins; C017759:9-(tetrahydro-2-furyl)-adenine; D000584:Amiloride; C014925:RMI 12330A; D012964:Sodium; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D015105:3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; D000225:Adenine; D007545:Isoproterenol