title: Crustacean hyperglycemic hormone induced alterations in millepede (Spirostreptus asthenes) carbohydrate metabolism.
abstract: Following intersegmental injection of the hyperglycemic hormone (HGH) obtained from fresh water crab (Oziotelphusa senex senex) and marine tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon), hemolymph sugar concentration was significantly increased in millepede (Spirostreptus asthenes). Glycogen and total carbohydrates of fat body decreased in injected animals indicating that the source of hyperglycemia was carbohydrates from the fat body. Correlating with the decreased glycogen content, phosphorylase activity of the fat body was elevated. The results strongly suggest that crustacean hyperglycemic hormone exerts influence on non-crustacean species also.
authors.affiliation: School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, India.
authors.forename: P S
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Reddy
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D060829:Arthropod Proteins; D003386:Brachyura / Q000502:physiology*; D050260:Carbohydrate Metabolism; D033364:Decapoda / Q000502:physiology*; D005216:Fat Body / Q000378:metabolism; D006003:Glycogen / Q000378:metabolism; D007313:Insecta / Q000378:metabolism*; D007447:Invertebrate Hormones / Q000502:physiology*; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000502:physiology*; D006005:Phosphorylases / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D060829:Arthropod Proteins; D007447:Invertebrate Hormones; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; C015947:hyperglycemic hormone, crustacean; D006003:Glycogen; D006005:Phosphorylases