title: Increased urinary transferrin excretion in exercising normoalbuminuric insulin-dependent diabetic patients.
abstract: The median rate of urinary transferrin excretion is greatly increased by exercise in subjects with uncomplicated type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes. This increase is proportionally far greater than that seen in urinary albumin excretion rate after the same exercise. Non-diabetic control subjects showed no rise in urinary transferrin excretion rate following exercise. N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase excretion rate was higher in diabetic than control groups but did not rise with exercise. Our results suggest that patients with apparently uncomplicated diabetes have abnormal renal function. In this group an elevated urinary transferrin excretion rate appears to be a more sensitive indicator of altered renal function than is elevated albumin excretion rate. The mechanism underlying exercise-induced urinary loss of transferrin remains to be elucidated.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, University of Birmingham, UK.
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: O'Donnell
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Martin
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Cavan
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Parkes
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Chapman
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Chapman
authors.forename: A H
authors.initials: AH
authors.lastname: Barnett
mesh_terms: D000118:Acetylglucosaminidase / Q000652:urine; D000328:Adult; D000419:Albuminuria / Q000652:urine; D000510:Alpha-Globulins / Q000652:urine; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000652:urine*; D003928:Diabetic Nephropathies / Q000652:urine; D015444:Exercise; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011480:Protease Inhibitors / Q000652:urine; D014168:Transferrin / Q000652:urine*
chemical_list: D000510:Alpha-Globulins; D011480:Protease Inhibitors; D014168:Transferrin; C016001:alpha-1-microglobulin; D000118:Acetylglucosaminidase