title: Low dose bleomycin with etoposide and cisplatin for metastatic testicular teratoma.
abstract: Thirty-nine men with metastatic testicular teratoma were treated with a combination of bleomycin, etoposide and cisplatin (BEP). Unlike the usual regimen of these 3 agents, bleomycin and cisplatin were given on day 1 only of the cycle, with etoposide for 3 days. Thirty patients (77%) are alive and disease-free after a median follow-up of 31 months--24/25 (96%) with disease confined to lymph nodes but only 6/14 (43%) patients with lung involvement. Modified BEP chemotherapy is a well tolerated alternative to standard BEP chemotherapy for small volume nodal disease; it minimises in-patient time, hospital visits and the risk of bleomycin lung toxicity. However, omission of the weekly doses of bleomycin and shortening of the administration schedule of cisplatin and etoposide may be detrimental in patients with more extensive disease, for whom more intensive therapy may be necessary.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Oncology, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh.
authors.forename: R E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Coleman
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Whillis
authors.forename: G C
authors.initials: GC
authors.lastname: Howard
authors.forename: R E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Taylor
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Cornbleet
mesh_terms: D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001761:Bleomycin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002945:Cisplatin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D005047:Etoposide / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000556:secondary; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D008297:Male; D011379:Prognosis; D013724:Teratoma / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000473:pathology; D013736:Testicular Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D001761:Bleomycin; D005047:Etoposide; D002945:Cisplatin