title: Rat NGF receptor is recognized by the tumor-associated antigen monoclonal antibody 217c.
abstract: The expression of the epitope recognized by the tumor-associated antigen monoclonal antibody 217c increased on cultured rat Schwann cells with time. The same phenomenon has previously been reported for the rat nerve growth factor (NGF) receptor by using monoclonal antibody 192-IgG. The distribution of 217c antibody immunoreactivity closely paralleled that observed for NGF receptors on NGF-primed pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells in culture and a number of central neurons in vivo. Immunoprecipitation of affinity-labeled NGF receptors was used to examine whether these two antibodies shared common or unique antigens. Both the quantitative data and the electrophoretic mobility of the immunoprecipitated 125I-NGF/receptor complex indicate that the antigen recognized by the 217c mAb monoclonal antibody is, in fact, the NGF receptor. Furthermore, binding studies indicated that 192-IgG and 217c recognize different epitopes on the same molecule. The characterization of the 217c antibody should provide a valuable new tool in the study of NGF receptors.
authors.affiliation: Fidia Research Laboratories, Abano Terme, Italy.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Ferrari
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Fabris
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Polato
authors.forename: S D
authors.initials: SD
authors.lastname: Skaper
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Fiori
authors.forename: Q
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Yan
mesh_terms: D000310:Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; D000818:Animals; D000831:Animals, Newborn; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000951:Antigens, Neoplasm / Q000276:immunology*; D001921:Brain / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*; D002460:Cell Line; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D000939:Epitopes / Q000032:analysis*; D007124:Immunoenzyme Techniques; D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D009414:Nerve Growth Factors / Q000378:metabolism; D010673:Pheochromocytoma; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011956:Receptors, Cell Surface / Q000032:analysis* / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism; D017475:Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor; D012583:Schwann Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*; D012584:Sciatic Nerve / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000166:cytology / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000951:Antigens, Neoplasm; D000939:Epitopes; D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D009414:Nerve Growth Factors; D011956:Receptors, Cell Surface; D017475:Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor