title: In vitro induction of early mouse embryo intracisternal particles (epsilon particles) in cultured cell lines.
abstract: The experimental induction of epsilon particles, retrovirus-like structures corresponding to the small IA particles of the mouse, was studied by electron microscopy in rodent-cultured cell lines. Among the chemicals tested, only IdUr was shown to be an effective inducer, but not cycloheximide, puromycin , deoxy-fluorouracil or 5-azacytidine. However, only two mouse-derived cell lines: Ki-BALB and FG 10, among 27 cell lines of mouse, rat and mink origins tested, expressed epsilon particles upon IdUr treatment. Epsilon particles thus respond to chemical inducers very differently in comparison with large IAP. Moreover, the addition of interferon previously shown to attenuate IAP production, had no effect on that of epsilon particles.
authors.affiliation: UPR A43 CNRS Rétrovirus et rétrotransposons des vertébrés, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Lasneret
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Dianoux
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Lesser
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Peries
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Canivet
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001374:Azacitidine / Q000494:pharmacology; D002460:Cell Line; D002461:Cell Line, Transformed; D002472:Cell Transformation, Viral; D003513:Cycloheximide / Q000494:pharmacology; D003907:Dexamethasone / Q000494:pharmacology; D004721:Endoplasmic Reticulum / Q000648:ultrastructure; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000187:drug effects / Q000648:ultrastructure; D005472:Fluorouracil / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology; D007065:Idoxuridine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002479:Inclusion Bodies / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D007708:Kirsten murine sarcoma virus; D051379:Mice; D008806:Mice, Inbred AKR; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D008907:Mink; D008980:Moloney murine sarcoma virus; D011691:Puromycin / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D013045:Species Specificity; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured / Q000187:drug effects / Q000648:ultrastructure
chemical_list: D011691:Puromycin; D003907:Dexamethasone; D003513:Cycloheximide; D007065:Idoxuridine; D001374:Azacitidine; D005472:Fluorouracil