title: [Serum acute phase proteins for determining disease activity of ulcerative colitis and Crohn disease].
abstract: We studied the activity assessment of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease by 5 acute phase reactants: C-reactive protein (CRP), alpha 1-acid glycoprotein, alpha 1 antitrypsin, haptoglobin and fibrinogen. From a large register of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) we chose randomly 91 patients: 61 with ulcerative colitis and 30 with Crohn's disease. As a reference point in the disease activity assessment we used standard clinical indices. Statistical analysis was performed by non-parametric methods: the Kruskal-Wallis and Fisher's exact test. The disease activity assessment in patients with ulcerative colitis by the index according to Powell-Tuck indicated that the patients with active disease (N = 19) had significantly higher levels of all acute phase proteins mentioned above except fibrinogen (alpha less than 0.05 to 0.001) than patients in remission (N = 42). Analysis of the same data by Fisher's exact test indicated that there had been a probability for all the proteins measured to be higher than the normal values, particullary CRP (p less than 10(-8) and the other somewhat less. In patients with Crohn's disease, the disease activity assessment was performed by 2 indices. According to "The Crohn's Disease Activity Index" (CDAI), only alpha-1 acid glycoprotein and haptoglobin (alpha less than 0.05) were higher in patients with active disease (N = 4) than in patients with remission (N = 26).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
authors.affiliation: Abteilung für Gastroenterologie, Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin Rebro, Zagreb, Jugoslawien.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Vucelić
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Milicić
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Krznarić
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Korać
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sentić
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Hadzić
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Stavljenić
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Cvorisćec
mesh_terms: D000209:Acute-Phase Proteins / Q000032:analysis*; D002097:C-Reactive Protein / Q000032:analysis; D003093:Colitis, Ulcerative / Q000097:blood / Q000175:diagnosis*; D003424:Crohn Disease / Q000097:blood / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005340:Fibrinogen / Q000032:analysis; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006242:Haptoglobins / Q000032:analysis; D006801:Humans; D009961:Orosomucoid / Q000032:analysis; D012016:Reference Values; D000515:alpha 1-Antitrypsin / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D000209:Acute-Phase Proteins; D006242:Haptoglobins; D009961:Orosomucoid; D000515:alpha 1-Antitrypsin; D005340:Fibrinogen; D002097:C-Reactive Protein
vernacular_title: Akutphasenproteine im Serum zur Aktivitätsbeurteilung von Colitis ulcerosa und Morbus Crohn.