title: Studies on adaptation of influenza virus replicated at low temperature.IV. Sensitivity of neuraminidase and hemagglutinin to some proteolytic enzymes, detergents and chemical agents.
abstract: Resistance against proteolysis enzymes, detergents and chemical group-specific reagents has been compared for the neuraminidase and hemagglutinin of influenza virus replicated at low temperature and original strain replicated at 37 degrees C before and after passage in the susceptible animal organism - cotton rat. Our study indicated great differences between strains and temperature conditions to resistance of the neuraminidase and hemaglutinin to proteolytic enzymes, detergens and chemical group specific reagents. No differences was found for sensitivity of influenza virus replicated at low temperature before and after passages for 3 strains -A/Pol/L/71, A/Phil/2/82, A/Pol/79/85 which are really cold adapted viruses. On the other hand neuraminidase of this strains was more resistance to these treatments.
authors.affiliation: Department of Virology, National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Poland.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Brydak
mesh_terms: D000222:Adaptation, Physiological; D003080:Cold Temperature; D003902:Detergents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010450:Endopeptidases / Q000494:pharmacology*; D019267:Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus; D006389:Hemagglutinins, Viral / Q000032:analysis*; D009439:Neuraminidase / Q000187:drug effects*; D009975:Orthomyxoviridae / Q000187:drug effects*; D013045:Species Specificity; D014779:Virus Replication
chemical_list: D003902:Detergents; D019267:Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus; D006389:Hemagglutinins, Viral; D009439:Neuraminidase; D010450:Endopeptidases