title: Diurnal patterns of serotonin, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, tryptophan and fibrinolytic activity in blood of depressive patients and healthy volunteers.
abstract: Diurnal changes of serotonin-related factors in whole blood and fibrinolytic activity were determined in depressed patients and healthy controls. Whole blood serotonin concentration of depressed patients showed marked changes throughout daytime, with maximum values in the evening and lowest values in the morning, whereas its metabolite 5-HIAA followed a contrary pattern. The circadian rhythm of 5-HT and 5-HIAA in the control group was quite different from depressed patients. Plasma levels of tPA decreased from 12:30 to 16:30. Concentrations of free plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) and complex of tPA-PAI-1 decreased from 8:30 to 16:30. Plasma levels of total PAI-1 decreased from 8:30 to 16:30. Plasma levels of the fibrinolytic parameters may be lower in depressive patients than in normal controls. These results support the changes in the circadian rhythm of serotonin and its related substances in the blood of depressive patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry and Physiology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Shizuoka-ken, Japan.
authors.forename: M H
authors.initials: MH
authors.lastname: Pietraszek
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Takada
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ohara
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Inatomi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kondo
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ohara
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Takada
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002940:Circadian Rhythm / Q000502:physiology*; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000097:blood*; D005260:Female; D005342:Fibrinolysis / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D006897:Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015849:Plasminogen Inactivators / Q000097:blood; D012016:Reference Values; D012701:Serotonin / Q000097:blood*; D010959:Tissue Plasminogen Activator / Q000097:blood; D014364:Tryptophan / Q000097:blood*; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / Q000097:blood
chemical_list: D015849:Plasminogen Inactivators; D012701:Serotonin; D006897:Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; D014364:Tryptophan; D010959:Tissue Plasminogen Activator; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator