title: Effects of Bay K 8644, a Ca2+ channel agonist, on [3H]norepinephrine release in hypothalamus of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
abstract: We describe the effects of Bay K 8644, a dihydropyridine-sensitive Ca2+ channel agonist, on [3H]norepinephrine (NE) release from the hypothalamus of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). The electrical stimulation-evoked [3H]NE release was greater in hypothalamic slice of SHR than in those of Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats. Bay K 8644 (10(-6) M) significantly increased the stimulation-evoked [3H]NE release in SHR. However, the agonist showed no significant effects in normotensive WKY rats. The results suggest that the dihydropyridine-sensitive Ca2+ channels might participate actively in the regulation of the central sympathetic tone of hypertension.
authors.affiliation: Neurochemistry Research Laboratories, New York University Medical Center, NY 10016.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tsuda
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tsuda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Goldstein
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Masuyama
mesh_terms: D001498:3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D002120:Calcium Channel Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D015220:Calcium Channels / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D004095:Dihydropyridines / Q000494:pharmacology; D006973:Hypertension / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000503:physiopathology; D007031:Hypothalamus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D011918:Rats, Inbred SHR; D011921:Rats, Inbred WKY; D013564:Sympathetic Nervous System / Q000503:physiopathology
chemical_list: D002120:Calcium Channel Agonists; D015220:Calcium Channels; D004095:Dihydropyridines; D001498:3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; D009638:Norepinephrine