title: The low-affinity p75 nerve growth factor (NGF) receptor mediates NGF-induced tyrosine phosphorylation.
abstract: Protein tyrosine phosphorylation is a potential mechanism for initial signaling in PC12 cells during differentiation in response to nerve growth factor (NGF). NGF-induced tyrosine phosphorylation has been found to be initiated by the trk protooncogene, which participates in the formation of high-affinity NGF binding sites. In contrast to transfection of wild-type low-affinity p75 NGF receptors, transfection of p75NGFR with mutations in the cytoplasmic domain resulted in an inability of NGF to elicit tyrosine phosphorylation of intracellular substrates, indicating that p75NGFR is involved in initiating phosphorylation events by NGF. Even though the p75NGFR receptor does not possess any inherent tyrosine kinase activity, these experiments demonstrate that the p75NGFR has a potential role in NGF-induced tyrosine phosphorylation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Cornell University Medical College, New York, NY 10021.
authors.forename: M M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Berg
authors.forename: D W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Sternberg
authors.forename: B L
authors.initials: BL
authors.lastname: Hempstead
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Chao
mesh_terms: D000310:Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; D000818:Animals; D002460:Cell Line; D002872:Chromosome Deletion; D005822:Genetic Vectors; D008970:Molecular Weight; D009414:Nerve Growth Factors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010673:Pheochromocytoma; D010766:Phosphorylation; D019000:Phosphotyrosine; D011505:Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / Q000378:metabolism*; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D011519:Proto-Oncogenes; D051381:Rats; D020917:Receptor, trkA; D011956:Receptors, Cell Surface / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology*; D017475:Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000187:drug effects; D014162:Transfection; D014443:Tyrosine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D009414:Nerve Growth Factors; D011518:Proto-Oncogene Proteins; D011956:Receptors, Cell Surface; D017475:Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor; D019000:Phosphotyrosine; D014443:Tyrosine; D011505:Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; D020917:Receptor, trkA