title: Prolonged stellate block in treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy.
abstract: Prolonged continuous stellate ganglion blockade has been found useful in treatment of post-traumatic reflex sympathetic dystrophy under the following circumstances: 1) When conservative treatment with outpatient physical therapy, tranquilizers and mild analgesics has failed. 2) When conservative therapy plus intermittent stellate blocks (q.l to 4 weeks) has failed. A three-year average follow-up of a group of 26 unselected patients has shown 25% relapse rate and 75% marked to complete improvement.
authors.affiliation: Anesthesia Pain Control Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
authors.forename: D P
authors.initials: DP
authors.lastname: Todd
mesh_terms: D001340:Autonomic Nerve Block / Q000379:methods*; D002045:Bupivacaine; D002408:Catheters, Indwelling; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D012019:Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy / Q000628:therapy*; D013233:Stellate Ganglion
chemical_list: D002045:Bupivacaine