title: [Effects of prenatal factors on the colloid-osmotic status of the newborn].
abstract: Studies of prenatal factor effects on the newborns' colloid-osmotic status, a pressing problem in present-day obstetrics, were carried out in 2 groups of women: Group 1 consisted of 50 women with spontaneous delivery and Group 2, also consisting of 50 women, who delivered via cesarean section, 25 of them because of a cicatrix on the uterus and the rest because of severe gestoses characterized by nephropathy and Stage III pre-eclampsia. Blood samples were collected directly after delivery from the mother's vein and from the newborn's umbilical vein, and the colloid-osmotic status of the plasma was analyzed. The results permitted singling out a number of prenatal factors influencing the newborns' colloid-osmotic status. These factors are as follows: obstetrical abnormalities, gestosis among other things; intensive care of the mother during delivery or after surgery, administration of diuretics, delivery mode, etc. These results have brought the authors to a conclusion that standardized infusion therapy without due consideration for the colloid-osmotic status is inadmissible, for it may result in iatrogenic complications in the newborns.
authors.forename: V N
authors.initials: VN
authors.lastname: Serov
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Markin
authors.forename: L R
authors.initials: LR
authors.lastname: Kavteladze
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Tomakian
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Saliam
authors.forename: Z V
authors.initials: ZV
authors.lastname: Sinauridze
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002585:Cesarean Section; D003102:Colloids; D036861:Delivery, Obstetric; D005260:Female; D005312:Fetal Blood; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn / Q000097:blood*; D007263:Infusions, Parenteral / Q000009:adverse effects; D009994:Osmolar Concentration; D011247:Pregnancy
chemical_list: D003102:Colloids
vernacular_title: Vliianie prenatal'nykh faktorov na kolloidno-osmoticheskoe sostoianie novorozhdennykh.