title: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and stercoral perforation of the colon.
abstract: Within 6 months, three constipated patients have been seen with stercoral perforation of the colon associated with the ingestion of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug medications (NSAIDs). These drugs were taken regularly for painful musculoskeletal disorders 6, 8 and 12 months before admission. Constipation is thought to be the most significant contributory factor in the development of colonic stercoral perforation; however, it is unclear why it develops in so few of the many patients with severe constipation. NSAID medications have been associated with the perforation of colonic diverticula, but there are no reports of an association with stercoral perforations. If our finding of the association is substantiated by other reports there may be a need for greater awareness of lower gastrointestinal problems when prescribing such drugs to constipated patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, General Hospital, Birmingham.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hollingworth
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Alexander-Williams
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000009:adverse effects*; D003108:Colonic Diseases / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D003248:Constipation / Q000150:complications*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007416:Intestinal Perforation / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011859:Radiography
chemical_list: D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal