[Results of clinical use of nicorette in the treatment of tobacco smokers].
The results of nicorette therapy in 51 patients with tobacco dependence were analysed. Among the total number of patients 14 had ideational, 8 psychosomatic and 29 dissociated tobacco dependence. A year follow-up shows that 20 patients gave up smoking (predominantly with dissociated tobacco dependence). The clinical aspects of a reverse dynamics of the symptoms of a pathological tobacco addition, with consideration of the type of tobacco dependence and premorbid features of the course of mental cognition, show that nicorette possesses a certain clinical spectrum of action suppressing the activity of a secondary ideational component of pathological tobacco addiction. Nicorette may raise the level of a clinico-differential therapeutic approach aimed at giving up smoking in the form of monotherapy or a combined therapy with the use of tranquillizers, neuroleptics and antidepressants.
Smirnov
V K
VK
D000328:Adult; D002638:Chewing Gum; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009042:Motivation; D009538:Nicotine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*; D011109:Polymethacrylic Acids / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D011145:Polyvinyls / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D012907:Smoking / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000523:psychology; D016540:Smoking Cessation / Q000379:methods / Q000523:psychology; D061485:Tobacco Use Cessation Devices
D002638:Chewing Gum; D011109:Polymethacrylic Acids; D011145:Polyvinyls; D009538:Nicotine
Rezul'taty klinicheskogo primeneniia nikoretta v praktike lecheniia kuriashchikh tabak lits.