title: Pediatric transbronchial lung biopsy.
abstract: A retrospective review of 25 transbronchial lung biopsies in 19 pediatric patients is reported. Nineteen of these procedures used a rigid ventilating bronchoscope and a small cup biopsy forceps. The indications included diffuse pulmonary infiltrates in the immunocompromised patient, severe hyaline membrane disease, tumor, and lung transplant. In 84% of the procedures, adequate tissue was obtained. There was a 12.5% incidence of pneumothorax and no significant pulmonary hemorrhage.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, St Louis Children's Hospital, Washington University Medical Center, St Louis, MO 63110.
authors.forename: H R
authors.initials: HR
authors.lastname: Muntz
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Wallace
authors.forename: R P
authors.initials: RP
authors.lastname: Lusk
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001706:Biopsy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D020680:Bronchoscopes; D001999:Bronchoscopy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005336:Fiber Optic Technology; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008168:Lung / Q000473:pathology*; D012189:Retrospective Studies