title: Light- and electron microscopy of isolated vestibular hair cells from the guinea pig.
abstract: Cells isolated from the guinea-pig vestibular sensory epithelia were studied using light- and electron-microscopic techniques. The cells maintained their characteristic shapes when they had been separated. Mammalian vestibular cells are traditionally divided into two classes, type-I and type-II hair cells. It was, however, found that the population of isolated cells consisted of hair cells with a striking variability in shape and size. This was most conspicuous for the type-I hair cells. Isolated hair cells processed for electron microscopy showed that the isolation process caused minor ultrastructural damage but that the separation often was incomplete in that the large calyx-like nerve endings were still attached to type-I cells. The results suggest that the distinction of only two classes might be insufficient to describe mammalian vestibular hair cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiology II, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Scarfone
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ulfendahl
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Löfstrand
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Flock
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002470:Cell Survival; D002478:Cells, Cultured / Q000648:ultrastructure; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D006198:Hair Cells, Auditory / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D012444:Saccule and Utricle / Q000166:cytology*; D014722:Vestibule, Labyrinth / Q000166:cytology*