title: Treatment of stephanofilariosis ('earsore') with ivermectin.
abstract: Thirty-four adult male buffaloes with clinical signs of 'earsore' were used to determine the efficacy of ivermectin against Stephanofilaria zaheeri. On the basis of parasite counts in skin scrapings, ivermectin was effective as a microfilaricide. Adult parasite counts were reduced, but removal of adults was incomplete. Clinical improvement was recorded in more than half of the treated buffaloes, but constant reinfection meant that meaningful interpretations were not possible.
authors.affiliation: Department of Animal Husbandary, South Andaman, India.
authors.forename: B S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Gill
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Balakrishnan
authors.forename: G G
authors.initials: GG
authors.lastname: Lumsden
authors.forename: P G
authors.initials: PG
authors.lastname: Jones
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000977:Antiparasitic Agents; D002020:Buffaloes / Q000469:parasitology*; D004431:Ear, External / Q000469:parasitology*; D005368:Filariasis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000662:veterinary*; D007559:Ivermectin / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008297:Male; D008842:Microfilariae / Q000187:drug effects; D012876:Skin Diseases, Parasitic / Q000662:veterinary*
chemical_list: D000977:Antiparasitic Agents; D007559:Ivermectin