Effect of continuous lumbar epidural anaesthesia during labour on fetal transcutaneous carbon dioxide.
The effect of epidural anaesthesia during labour on fetal transcutaneous carbon dioxide (tcPCO2) was observed on 27 fetuses. Our results show that in the course of epidural anaesthesia there is an increase in fetal tcPCO2. We can see a slight increase even before administering the test dose, while preparatory measures are undertaken for the epidural anaesthesia. After administering the test dose and after giving the main dose there is a further increase in fetal tcPCO2, which continues for up to 30 min after the main dose has been given. The results suggest that it is important to consider any pathological conditions in the fetus, so as to avoid the possibility of additionally endangering the fetus during epidural anaesthesia.
Bartnicki
J
J
Institute of Perinatal Medicine, Free University of Berlin, FRG.
Harnack
H
H
Langner
K
K
Meyenburg
M
M
Saling
E
E
D000328:Adult; D000767:Anesthesia, Epidural; D000773:Anesthesia, Obstetrical; D001785:Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; D002045:Bupivacaine; D005260:Female; D005312:Fetal Blood / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D007743:Labor, Obstetric; D011247:Pregnancy
D002045:Bupivacaine