title: A health maintenance facility for space station freedom.
abstract: We describe a health care facility to be built and used on an orbiting space station in low Earth orbit. This facility, called the health maintenance facility, is based on and modeled after isolated terrestrial medical facilities. It will provide a phased approach to health care for the crews of Space Station Freedom. This paper presents the capabilities of the health maintenance facility. As Freedom is constructed over the next decade there will be an increase in activities, both construction and scientific. The health maintenance facility will evolve with this process until it is a mature, complete, stand-alone health care facility that establishes a foundation to support interplanetary travel. As our experience in space continues to grow so will the commitment to providing health care.
authors.affiliation: NASA's Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas 77058.
authors.forename: R D
authors.initials: RD
authors.lastname: Billica
authors.forename: C R
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Doarn
mesh_terms: D000554:Ambulatory Care Facilities / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D004865:Equipment and Supplies, Hospital; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D006801:Humans; D007374:Interior Design and Furnishings; D013026:Space Flight; D014481:United States