title: [Complications during and after extracorporeal lithotripsy in elderly patients].
abstract: Report of our experience of complications arisen from treatment of urinary lithiasis with extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy, using a Dornier HM3 lithotripter in 218 elderly patients (over 65 years). No complications arose during lithotripsy in 160 patients (73.39%). Most frequent complications (when they happened) were skin disorders, which occurred in 33 patients (15.13%). One hundred and thirty-six (62.38%) patients had no post-lithotripsy non-obstructive urological complications, but when these occurred, renal colic, evident in 52 patients (23.85%), was the most frequent one. During the post-lithotripsy period, 88.53% patients (193) had no obstructive urological complications. When they emerged, they usually developed asymptomatically (13 patients, 5.95%). With regard to the approach used to treat the obstructive cases, the most common one was medical, representing 56%. Surgery was used only in 2 occasions. A total of 175 patients (80.27%) presented no post-lithotripsy complication, fever of up to + 38 degrees C being the most prevalent condition (9.65%).
authors.affiliation: Servicio de Urología, Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Urruchi Fernández
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Cavero Rebollo
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Rodríguez Vela
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Tello Royloa
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: González Enguita
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Rioja Sanz
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D006801:Humans; D008096:Lithotripsy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014545:Urinary Calculi / Q000628:therapy*
vernacular_title: Complicaciones per y post-litotricia extracorpórea en los pacientes de edad avanzada.