title: Extracranial carotid artery aneurysms.
abstract: A material of eighteen patients with carotid artery aneurysms is presented. Mean age of the patients was 57.9 +/- 15.1 years. Most of the patients were asymptomatic or had only a pulsating mass on the neck. One patient had stroke and five TIA. Most common etiology was arteriosclerosis. Two patients got contralateral and two ipsilateral hemiparesis, one patient was unconscious immediately after the operation. Shunt was used on four of these patients. Three patients died, two for neurological reasons and one myocardial death. During the follow up time there were no carotid related diseases. Two patients died of cancer and two of heart attacks. Mean follow up time was 78.6 months. Eight patients attended the follow up studies which were performed by duplex scanning or angiography. They were free of neurological symptoms and their carotid arteries were patent.
authors.affiliation: Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sahlman
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Salo
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kostiainen
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Lahti
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Aarnio
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Harjula
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002340:Carotid Artery Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D002343:Carotid Artery, Internal / Q000601:surgery; D004691:Endarterectomy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm / Q000601:surgery*; D002546:Ischemic Attack, Transient / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology*