title: Effect of BMY 21502 on classical conditioning of the eyeblink response in young and older rabbits.
abstract: BMY 21502, a substituted pyrrolidionone, has been found to enhance a simple form of learning in older rabbits. In humans, this simple type of learning, classical conditioning of the eyeblink response, declines in normal aging and is seriously impaired in Alzheimer's disease (AD). We have demonstrated that eyeblink classical conditioning reliably discriminates patients diagnosed with probable AD from non-demented, age-matched elderly subjects. Older organisms can be classically conditioned, but they condition at a much slower rate than younger organisms. Our preliminary analyses indicate age differences in distribution of protein kinase C in the hippocampus. Here we also report that older rabbits that are administered two different doses of BMY 21502 classically condition at a rate approximating that of young rabbits.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122.
authors.forename: D S
authors.initials: DS
authors.lastname: Woodruff-Pak
authors.forename: D K
authors.initials: DK
authors.lastname: Sasse
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Coffin
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Haunton-Kreps
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Moon
mesh_terms: D000375:Aging / Q000502:physiology*; D000544:Alzheimer Disease / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology; D000818:Animals; D001767:Blinking / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D003214:Conditioning, Classical / Q000187:drug effects*; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D015240:Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate / Q000378:metabolism; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000378:metabolism; D011743:Pyrimidines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011760:Pyrrolidinones / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011817:Rabbits
chemical_list: D011743:Pyrimidines; D011760:Pyrrolidinones; C064122:BMY 21502; D015240:Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; D011493:Protein Kinase C