title: Early mucosal gastric cancer with extra-perigastric (n2) lymph node metastasis.
abstract: During the 10 years from 1977 to 1986, a total of 314 cases of early gastric cancer were resected. Of these, 43 (14%) had lymph node metastases, with 6 cases of mucosal (m-) cancer and 37 of submucosal (sm-) cancer. Among the patients with positive lymph node metastases, 37 (86%) had metastases in the Group 1 regional lymph nodes. Eight patients had metastases in the Group 2 lymph nodes, and these involved 2 cases of m-cancer and 6 of sm-cancer. Lymph node metastasis is generally believed to occur in only about 3% of m-cancer, and then mainly in the Group 1 lymph nodes. Here, 2 rare cases of early gastric m-cancer with positive extra-gastric lymph node metastasis are reviewed in detail, with special attention to the surgical management.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Koufuji
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Takeda
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tanaka
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hasimoto
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kakegawa
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005753:Gastric Mucosa; D006801:Humans; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*