Results in the management of Bacillus endophthalmitis.
Eighteen cases of culture-proven Bacillus endophthalmitis were reviewed. The majority (13/18) were secondary to penetrating ocular trauma. Others were secondary to corneal ulcer (1), postoperative (1), and endogenous (3). Bacillus cereus was the most commonly identified species (12/18). Antibiotic sensitivities demonstrated uniform sensitivity to vancomycin and the aminoglycosides. Visual prognosis was generally poor; only two patients maintained 20/200 or better in the affected eye. Fourteen eyes were enucleated or eviscerated. The remaining two eyes had light perception vision at the last follow-up examination.
Vahey
J B
JB
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Fla. 33136.
Flynn
H W
HW
D000328:Adult; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D016863:Bacillaceae Infections / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000628:therapy*; D001407:Bacillus; D002648:Child; D009877:Endophthalmitis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology / Q000628:therapy*; D015353:Eye Enucleation; D015818:Eye Infections, Bacterial / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000628:therapy*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents