title: Glycosuria and diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents in south India.
abstract: In Madras city (India) 10,513 school students between 3 and 20 yr of age were investigated for glycosuria and its causes. While no previously known cases of diabetes mellitus of any type were encountered, four students (0.038%) in the survey population were found to have glycosuria. One (0.009%) had renal glycosuria, two (0.019%) were possibly NIDDY (MODY) and one (0.009%) had transient glycosuria while receiving anti-tuberculous chemotherapy. It is therefore concluded that neither diabetes mellitus nor glycosuria of non-diabetic causes is a crucial health problem in Indian children and adolescents. While the reasons for this are not known, further research in this field could be of global interest.
authors.affiliation: Ramabhadran Diabetes Research Laboratory, Voluntary Health Services Medical Centre, Madras, India.
authors.forename: P V
authors.initials: PV
authors.lastname: Bai
authors.forename: C V
authors.initials: CV
authors.lastname: Krishnaswami
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Chellamariappan
authors.forename: G V
authors.initials: GV
authors.lastname: Kumar
authors.forename: J R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Subramaniam
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003920:Diabetes Mellitus / Q000453:epidemiology*; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000453:epidemiology; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D006029:Glycosuria / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006801:Humans; D007194:India / Q000453:epidemiology; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D015995:Prevalence