title: Use of a blood substitute in a patient who refuses to accept a transfusion.
authors.affiliation: University of Southern California, Los Angeles.
authors.forename: E J
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Frackiewicz
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Lee
mesh_terms: D026686:Beneficence; D001802:Blood Substitutes / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001803:Blood Transfusion; D002835:Christianity; D004994:Ethics, Pharmacy; D005466:Fluorocarbons / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D033221:Jehovah's Witnesses; D028681:Moral Obligations; D026684:Personal Autonomy; D010606:Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee; D018570:Risk Assessment; D016312:Treatment Refusal
chemical_list: D001802:Blood Substitutes; D005466:Fluorocarbons; C050455:fluosol