title: Acute non lymphoblastic leukemia in the Department of Child Health School of Medicine, University of North Sumatera/Dr. Pirngadi Hospital Medan (1983-1988), a preliminary study.
abstract: A retrospective study on Acute Non Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ANLL) was conducted at the Sub Division of Pediatric Hematology, School of Medicine, University of North Sumatera/Dr. Pirngadi Hospital Medan, in a period of 5 years (1983-1988). There were 18 cases consisted of 14 (77.78%) males and 4 (22.22%) females with the age group of 0-2 years: 6 (30%), 2-8 years: 9 (50%), 8-15 years: 3 (30%). By the FAB classification, they were of FAB M-1: 1 (5.55%). FAB M-2: 1 (5.55%), FAB M-3: 1 (5.55%), FAB M-4: 2 (11.12%) and FAB M-6: 13 (72.23%). Only 7 (38.88%) were treated with cytostatics while the others received only supportive therapy. The result of cytostatic treatment was unsatisfactory: 4 (57.14%) died within the first 2 months of treatment, 3 (42.86%) discontinued their cytostatics treatment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Child Health, School of Medicine, University of North Sumatera/Dr. Pirngadi, Medan.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Nasution
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Arifin
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sutjipto
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006748:Hospital Departments; D006785:Hospitals, University; D006801:Humans; D007214:Indonesia; D007223:Infant; D015470:Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D012189:Retrospective Studies