title: [Pathophysiological substantiation of using fasting-diet therapy in the treatment of certain categories of patients].
abstract: It is not advisable to prescribe any types of the diet to patients with acute surgical diseases of the abdominal cavity in the early postoperative period because of membranous digestion disturbances and intestinal motility dysfunction. The fasting of the patients with the normal nutritional status may be based physiologically in such cases till the recovery of digestive function, since it favours significant desensitization, namely a decrease of the number of postoperative complications and creation of functional rest for the intestine.
authors.forename: Iu N
authors.initials: IuN
authors.lastname: Shanin
authors.forename: S E
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Shafit
authors.forename: S V
authors.initials: SV
authors.lastname: Dergachev
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D004063:Digestion / Q000502:physiology*; D004066:Digestive System Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005215:Fasting / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D007408:Intestinal Absorption / Q000502:physiology*; D007415:Intestinal Obstruction / Q000178:diet therapy* / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D008286:Malabsorption Syndromes / Q000178:diet therapy* / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000178:diet therapy* / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D013997:Time Factors
vernacular_title: Patofiziologicheskoe obosnovanie primeneniia razgruzochno-dieticheskoĭ terapii dlia lecheniia nekotorykh kategoriĭbol'nykh.