title: Adenosine (A2) antagonist inhibits induction of long-term potentiation of evoked synaptic potentials but not of the population spike in hippocampal CA1 neurons.
abstract: The effects of adenosine A2 receptor antagonist (CP-66713) on long-term potentiation were studied using guinea pig hippocampal slices in a perfusion system. Tetanic stimulation of Schaffer collateral input which was applied during perfusion of CP-66713 (10 microM), did not induce long-term potentiation but rather long-term depression of evoked synaptic potentials (field EPSP), but induced long-term potentiation of the population spike in CA1 neurons. Thus, adenosine derivatives which accumulate in the synaptic cleft during the tetanic stimulation may be involved in induction of the long-term potentiation via A2 receptors at the synapse. The clear discrimination between long-term depression of the field EPSP and long-term potentiation of the population spike suggests EPSP-spike potentiation at the postsynaptic sites.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neuroscience, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sekino
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ito
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Miyakawa
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kato
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kuroda
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D005071:Evoked Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D006168:Guinea Pigs; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000502:physiology*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D058914:Purinergic Antagonists; D011712:Pyramidal Tracts / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D011719:Pyrazines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013569:Synapses / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D058914:Purinergic Antagonists; D011719:Pyrazines; C072107:CP 66713