title: [Three cases of human fascioliasis].
abstract: Three patients with hepatic fascioliasis are presented. (case 1) A 36-year-old female was admitted in January, 1988, because of intermittent high-grade fever. Laboratory findings included white blood cell count 8,050/mm3 with 29% eosinophils, and CRP 9.5 mg/dl. There was a positive intradermal reaction to Fasciola hepatica antigen. Liver biopsy revealed eosinophilic abscess, granulation and many Charcot-Leyden crystals. (case 2) A 54-year-old male was admitted in June, 1985, because of abdominal fullness. Marked hepatomegaly was noticed. Laboratory findings included white blood cell count 10,200/mm3 with 26% eosinophils, and CRP 2.2 mg/dl. (case 3) A 48-year-old male was admitted in March, 1989, because of intermittent high-grade fever. Hepatomegaly was noticed. Laboratory findings included white blood cell count 7,310/mm3 with 30.3% eosinophils, and CRP 3.5 mg/dl. His condition was complicated by pleuritis with invasion of Fasciola hepatica. In all patients, stool specimens were negative for ova and immunoelectrophoresis was positive for F. hepatica antigen. Computed tomography demonstrated multiple low-density areas in the periphery of the liver in cases 1 and 3, and disseminated areas in case 2. After treatment with bithionol 40 mg/kg every other day for 40 days, all three patients became asymptomatic.
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo Awaji Hospital.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kodama
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ohnishi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Matsuo
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Matsumura
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001706:Biopsy; D004802:Eosinophilia / Q000209:etiology; D005211:Fascioliasis / Q000150:complications / Q000469:parasitology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008099:Liver / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged