title: [Hemodynamic monitoring in neuro-endovascular interventions].
abstract: We report on the feasibility of hemodynamic monitoring during occlusive neuro-endovascular procedures. The cerebrovascular reserve capacity as assessed by transcranial Doppler sonography was chosen as the hemodynamic parameter. A standardized stimulation of cerebral blood flow was achieved by a bolus injection of 100 mg acetazolamide (Diamox) i.v. Ten minutes after injection, the middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity of 54 arteries in 33 normal persons increased by 41% +/- 17.5 (mean +/- standard deviation). The lower threshold value was therefore set to 6% increase (mean minus 2 standard deviations). An application in a case of endovascular test- and permanent occlusion of an internal carotid artery is described.
authors.affiliation: Klinikum Grosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Piepgras
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Olteanu
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Dürr
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Schmiedek
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001783:Blood Flow Velocity / Q000502:physiology; D001921:Brain / Q000098:blood supply*; D002545:Brain Ischemia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D016893:Carotid Stenosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery*; D004453:Echoencephalography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery*; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016343:Monitoring, Intraoperative
vernacular_title: Hämodynamisches Monitoring bei neuro-endovaskulären Eingriffen.