title: Localization ability in infants with simulated unilateral hearing loss.
abstract: This study investigated the feasibility of using a localization task to rule out unilateral hearing loss in infants. Fourcorner localization ability was assessed in 29 normal-hearing infants (9-20 mo) using four different test stimuli. In these same infants, a mild unilateral hearing loss was simulated by occlusion of the external auditory canal and the test sequence was repeated. Analysis of front-back, right-left, and combined errors for each of the test stimuli revealed that this type of task may allow detection of unilateral hearing loss as slight as 25 dB HL.
authors.affiliation: Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, Nebraska.
authors.forename: M C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Auslander
authors.forename: D E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Lewis
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Schulte
authors.forename: P G
authors.initials: PG
authors.lastname: Stelmachowicz
mesh_terms: D000161:Acoustic Stimulation; D000328:Adult; D001299:Audiometry / Q000379:methods*; D001301:Audiometry, Pure-Tone; D001302:Audiometry, Speech; D034381:Hearing Loss / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D013017:Sound Localization