title: Association of facial paralysis with HIV positivity.
abstract: Facial paralysis, although a rare complication of AIDS related complex (ARC) or AIDS, may well be the presenting symptom of HIV positivity. A case report of facial paralysis followed closely by discovery of HIV positivity is described, along with a pertinent and extensive literature review. Seroconversion to HIV-positive status should be suspected in any high-risk patient presenting with idiopathic facial paralysis. HIV testing should be included in the evaluation of Bell's palsy and other idiopathic forms of facial paralysis in the at-risk patient.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, St. Louis University School of Medicine, MO 63110-0250.
authors.forename: A H
authors.initials: AH
authors.lastname: Murr
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Benecke
mesh_terms: D005158:Facial Paralysis / Q000150:complications*; D006679:HIV Seropositivity / Q000150:complications*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012307:Risk Factors