title: Cisplatin plus continuous infusion of 5-fluorouracil for 5 days effective for patients with advanced gastric cancer.
abstract: Seventeen consecutively treated patients with advanced gastric cancer were prescribed every 3 weeks intravenous cisplatin (20 mg/m2/day) and a continuous infusion of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (750 mg/m2/day) for 5 days. Twelve (71%) patients had been treated previously with other anticancer drugs. Seven (42%) patients showed a partial response and these responses persisted for over 4.4 months. Stabilization of the disease occurred in eight (47%) patients, and in two (12%) the disease progressed. At the time of analysis, mean survival of the responders was 8.2 months, while that of non-responders was 5.0 months. The toxicities were within acceptable limits and only a few had a grade III toxicity. This combined administration of cisplatin and 5-FU for 5 days is safe and effective for patients with advanced gastric cancer.
authors.affiliation: Shakaihoken Nakabaru Hospital, Fukuoka-ken, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Okada
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Anai
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hattori
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Maehara
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Nishimura
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sugimachi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Nawata
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002945:Cisplatin / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects; D005260:Female; D005472:Fluorouracil / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D002945:Cisplatin; D005472:Fluorouracil