[Multiple myeloma and occupational risk factors: a case-control study].
In order to identify possible relationships between multiple myeloma (MM) and occupational factors, a hospital-based case control type study was carried out on 94 cases of MM and on 188 controls matched for sex, age (S.D. = 2 years) and area of residence, suffering from orthopaedic trauma and free of chronic/degenerative or tumoral diseases. All jobs done for at least a year in a period of 5-30 years before diagnosis were considered. Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between MM and agricultural work (OR 1.82; I.C. 95% 1.03-3.25), which agrees with the data in the literature. The etiopathogenetic hypotheses reported in the literature are discussed and proposals for further research are made.
Discalzi
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Dipartimento di Traumatologia, Ortopedia e Medicina del Lavoro, Università di Torino.
Cioci
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I
Ganio
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Ponzetti
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Coscia
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D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D000382:Agricultural Workers' Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009101:Multiple Myeloma / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology; D009790:Occupations; D012307:Risk Factors
Mieloma multiplo e fattori di rischio occupazionali: studio caso controllo.