[Crisis intervention in a hospital setting: theoretical and practical aspects].
This paper explores the rationale for establishing a crisis intervention service in a psychiatric hospital setting. After reviewing the pertinent literature, a description will be provided for a crisis service that has been operating since 1987 in the psychiatric department of a general hospital. Data collected over a 6 month period will be presented in order to examine the types of patients referred to the service, the length of stay on the service and the follow-up. Our findings indicate that a large proportion of the patients referred to the service are diagnosed as having major psychiatric disorders and require some form of medical intervention. Nevertheless, a group of patients could be identified who benefit from traditional crisis intervention and who after receiving circumscribed treatment, require no hospital follow-up. The data will be utilized to outline the various roles that a crisis service can play in a psychiatric institution. The discussion will also focus on the structure and functioning of the service and its potential impact on the rest of the system.
Israël
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D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003419:Crisis Intervention / Q000592:standards*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006748:Hospital Departments / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006778:Hospitals, Psychiatric; D006801:Humans; D007902:Length of Stay / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010343:Patient Admission / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015397:Program Evaluation
L'intervention de crise dans un établissement hospitalier: aspects théoriques et pratiques.