Recurrent miscarriage--outcome after supportive care in early pregnancy.
One hundred and thirty three couples were investigated at a recurrent miscarriage clinic. In their next pregnancy 42 women (Group 1) with unexplained recurrent miscarriage were managed with a programme of formal emotional support and close supervision at an early pregnancy clinic. Two women were seen in 2 pregnancies (44 supervised pregnancies); 86% (38 of 44) of these pregnancies were successful. Four of the 6 miscarriages had an identifiable causal factor. Nine women (Group 2), also with unexplained recurrent miscarriage, acted as a control group. After initial investigation they were reassured and returned to the care of their family practitioner and did not receive formal supportive care in their subsequent pregnancy; 33% (3 of 9) of these pregnancies were successful (p = 0.005; Fishers Exact Test). Whilst acknowledging that there is a significant spontaneous cure rate in this condition, emotional support seems to be important in the prevention of unexplained recurrent miscarriage, giving results as good as any currently accepted therapy.
Liddell
H S
HS
National Women's Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Pattison
N S
NS
Zanderigo
A
A
D000026:Abortion, Habitual / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011247:Pregnancy; D011295:Prenatal Care; D011446:Prospective Studies; D013997:Time Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome