title: [Phase II study of 5'-DFUR (Furtulon) capsule for bladder cancer].
abstract: A cooperative phase II study of 5'-DFUR at a daily dose of 800 to 1,200 mg was performed on 18 patients with bladder cancer. The therapeutic responses were evaluated by Koyama-Saito's criteria in 13 out of 18 patients, and 3 PR, 1 MR, 6 NC and 3 PD were obtained. Adverse reactions were observed in three out of 15 cases (20.0%). These side effects were reversible gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea-vomiting, anorexia and diarrhea. The results suggest that 5'-DFUR is a useful drug for bladder cancer treatment.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Urology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kubota
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Miura
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Shuin
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kinoshita
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hosaka
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Kondo
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Moriyama
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Fukushima
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Fukuoka
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Miyai
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000188:drug therapy; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000855:Anorexia / Q000139:chemically induced; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000188:drug therapy; D002295:Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / Q000188:drug therapy*; D003967:Diarrhea / Q000139:chemically induced; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D005260:Female; D005467:Floxuridine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009325:Nausea / Q000139:chemically induced; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D005467:Floxuridine; C025034:doxifluridine