title: [Characteristics of health status of children-orphans and the effectiveness of health promotion in a preventive sanatorium].
abstract: The data are provided on the health status of 850 children-orphans and effectiveness of their health promotion under conditions of sanatorium dispensary. The following results were obtained: the abnormalities in physical development were identified in 22 percent of children, high incidence of ENT diseases (18.8%), visual disturbance (18.8%), deviations in the somatic status (18.7%) and in neuropsychic development (12%). The children of the I group health constituted 7 percent. The experience is summarized of health promoting activities among children from 4 boarding schools. It is indicated that health promotion has a favourable effect on child neuropsychic status, with the rate of acute diseases per year being declined by 2.2 times and the incidence of chronic diseases aggravations--by 1.5. The high efficiency of health promotion under conditions of sanatorium-dispensary permits to recommend this method for wide introduction into the practical performance of curative and preventive institutions.
authors.forename: M N
authors.initials: MN
authors.lastname: Rakhmanova
authors.forename: V G
authors.initials: VG
authors.lastname: Saitova
authors.forename: T N
authors.initials: TN
authors.lastname: Pavlenko
authors.forename: T I
authors.initials: TI
authors.lastname: Sudareva
authors.forename: P V
authors.initials: PV
authors.lastname: Kuznetsova
authors.forename: O A
authors.initials: OA
authors.lastname: Kharchenko
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Utenina
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002654:Child Care / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D002674:Child, Institutionalized; D005581:Foster Home Care / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D006294:Health Resorts; D006304:Health Status; D006801:Humans; D012426:Russia
vernacular_title: Kharakteristika sostoianiia zdorov'ia deteĭ-sirot i éffektivnost' ikh ozdorovleniia v usloviiakh sanatoriia-profilaktoriia.