title: Cyclic AMP-dependent protein phosphorylation is involved in the development of negative slope resistance and a reduction of the potassium current induced by pentylenetetrazole in identified snail neurons.
abstract: The role of cAMP-dependent protein phosphorylation in the pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced bursting activity was examined in snail neurons, using the voltage clamp method in combination with the pressure injection technique. The cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitors, protein kinase inhibitor isolated from rabbit muscle and isoquinolinesulfonamide, inhibited the PTZ-induced negative slope resistance (NSR) in the steady state I-V curve. These inhibitors also suppressed the action of PTZ on the delayed outward potassium current (IKD). This suppression was transiently abolished by intracellular injection of the catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase. These findings suggest that cAMP-dependent protein phosphorylation may be involved in both the development of the NSR and a reduction of the IKD by PTZ, leading to depolarizing phase of a bursting cycle.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy, Gifu University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Onozuka
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Furuichi
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Fukami
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000502:physiology*; D004594:Electrophysiology; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D010433:Pentylenetetrazole / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010766:Phosphorylation; D011188:Potassium / Q000502:physiology*; D011506:Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D012908:Snails
chemical_list: D011506:Proteins; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D011188:Potassium; D010433:Pentylenetetrazole