title: Trypanosoma rangeli (Tejera, 1920) isolated from a sylvatic rodent (Echimys dasythrix) in Santa Catarina Island, Santa Catarina State: first report of this trypanosome in southern Brazil.
abstract: A trypanosome strain isolated from a sylvatic rodent (Echimys dasythrix) from Santa Catarina Island (Santa Catarina State, Brazil) was characterized by the following methods: experimental transmission and development in invertebrate and vertebrate hosts, morphometry, cross protection, complement sensitivity, lectin agglutination and isoenzyme profiles. Comparisons were made with standard Trypanosoma cruzi and T. rangeli strains. All methods except isoenzyme analysis led to the identification of the isolate as T. rangeli. The isoenzyme differences found could be explained on the basis of polymorphism. Therefore this is the first report of T. rangeli in southern Brazil, increasing the geographical distribution of this parasite.
authors.affiliation: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia, Florianópolis, Brasil.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Steindel
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Pinto
authors.forename: H K
authors.initials: HK
authors.lastname: Toma
authors.forename: R H
authors.initials: RH
authors.lastname: Mangia
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ribeiro-Rodrigues
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Romanha
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001938:Brazil; D004199:Disease Vectors; D006790:Host-Parasite Interactions; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000032:analysis; D051379:Mice; D012377:Rodentia / Q000469:parasitology*; D014345:Trypanosoma / Q000201:enzymology / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000502:physiology; D014352:Trypanosomiasis / Q000635:transmission
chemical_list: D007527:Isoenzymes