title: Effects of estradiol on carbonic anhydrase and Mg(2+)-HCO3(-)-ATPase activities in rat duodenal microvilli and kidney tubules.
abstract: The cytosol carbonic anhydrase (CA) and microvillus membrane Mg(2+)-dependent, HCO3-(-)stimulated ATPase (Mg(2+)-HCO3-(-)ATPase) activities implicated in ion transport were determined in duodenal mucosa and renal tubule of ovariectomized and estradiol (E2)-treated ovariectomized rats. CA and Mg(2+)-HCO3-(-)ATPase activities in duodenum remained unchanged after ovariectomy, and sc E2 200 micrograms.d-1 x 7d decreased the activity of CA. Both the enzymes in kidney exhibited a similar sensitivity to ovariectomy, and the lowered activity of Mg(2+)-HCO3-(-)ATPase following ovariectomy was restored to near normal after administration of E2. These results suggest that E2 may be a factor in regulation of the above enzymes from the duodenum and kidney of rats, the regulation of E2 on these 2 enzymes in rat duodenum is greatly different from that in rat kidney.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Suzuki
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D017301:Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase / Q000378:metabolism*; D002256:Carbonic Anhydrases / Q000378:metabolism*; D004386:Duodenum / Q000201:enzymology*; D004958:Estradiol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D007413:Intestinal Mucosa / Q000201:enzymology; D007684:Kidney Tubules / Q000201:enzymology*; D008871:Microvilli / Q000201:enzymology; D010052:Ovariectomy; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
chemical_list: D004958:Estradiol; D017301:Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; C032666:magnesium-bicarbonate ATPase; D002256:Carbonic Anhydrases