Elder abuse--an Australian case series.
OBJECTIVE
To report a series of older patients who had been physically abused or neglected and to describe their disabilities and social situation, the abuser, interventions offered and outcomes.


METHODS
A retrospective case series. Patients were included if they met the requirements of a predetermined definition of physical abuse or neglect.


METHODS
An area-based geriatric and rehabilitation service attached to a district hospital.


METHODS
Fifteen men and women aged over 65 who met the requirements of our definition of abuse and who were referred to the service over a 12-month period. For each patient an abuser was identified.


RESULTS
Risk factors for elder abuse were a high degree of dependency of the elderly person resulting from cognitive or physical impairment; psychopathology in the abuser or stress on the carer. Intervention was effective for a majority of the patients.


CONCLUSIONS
The findings are similar to those of overseas studies. Awareness of the problem and early intervention with counseling, provision of appropriate services and accommodation are likely to be successful in limiting the impact of elder abuse.
Kurrle
S E
SE
Geriatric and Rehabilitation Service, Hornsby Ku-ring-gal Hospital, NSW.
Sadler
P M
PM
Cameron
I D
ID
D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003072:Cognition Disorders; D003376:Counseling; D003858:Dependency, Psychological; D006233:Persons with Disabilities; D004552:Elder Abuse / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000534:rehabilitation; D005260:Female; D006701:Home Nursing; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009517:New South Wales / Q000453:epidemiology; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012307:Risk Factors; D013315:Stress, Psychological