Where in the muscle spindle is the resting discharge generated?
This is a report of experiments on muscle spindles of the soleus muscle of the anaesthetized cat. Following a step shortening of the muscle, muscle spindles fall silent. At suitable muscle lengths their discharge may restart several seconds later to gradually recover a maintained rate of discharge. These experiments examine the question of where within the spindle the resumption of a resting discharge may originate. It was found that stimulation of some static fusimotor fibres immediately after the shortening led to early recovery of the resting discharge. Stimulation of dynamic and other static gamma motoneurones had much less effect. Since the dynamic gamma axons innervate almost exclusively the bag1 intrafusal fibre, contraction of this fibre appears to have little influence on the mechanisms responsible for restarting the resting discharge. Bag2 and chain fibres do seem to be involved. For primary endings, the bag2 fibre contraction was especially effective since static axons, which did not evoke 'driving' of the afferent response, and which are thought to predominantly innervate bag2 fibres, did restart the resting discharge. For secondary endings, stimulation of nearly all gamma axons led to an early restart of the resting discharge suggesting that here the nuclear chain fibres were responsible.
Proske
U
U
Department of Physiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Gregory
J E
JE
Morgan
D L
DL
D000818:Animals; D001369:Axons / Q000502:physiology; D002415:Cats; D004594:Electrophysiology; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D008839:Microelectrodes; D009470:Muscle Spindles / Q000502:physiology*