title: [Experiences and results in 200 laparoscopic cholecystectomies].
abstract: Laparoscopic guided cholecystectomy was attempted in 200 patients from September 1990 until May 1991. Wound infection rate was 6% in first 100 operations. In the second group of 100 operations the wound infection rate was 1%. Antibiotic prophylaxis was used in this group. Mortality was 0%. Complications were 7 wound infections, 1 urinary tract infection and 1 bile fistula treated by drainage. Five patients required conversion to a standard laparotomy, due to 3 cases of bleeding of a. cystica, 1 biliodigestive fistula and 1 extensive meteorism. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is now a routine operation.
authors.affiliation: Klinik für Chirurgie, Medizinischen Fakultät (Charité), Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Manger
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Wolff
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002758:Cholangiography; D002763:Cholecystectomy / Q000379:methods* / Q000401:mortality; D002769:Cholelithiasis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013530:Surgical Wound Infection / Q000209:etiology
vernacular_title: Erfahrungen und Ergebnisse bei 200 laparoskopischen Cholezystektomien.