title: Liver and serum soluble protein changes and pathomorphology in undernourished mice with acute schistosomiasis mansoni.
abstract: Body, liver and spleen weights; histopathology of the liver, spleen and intestines; hepatic and serum soluble proteins changes were the parameters studied in undernourished Swiss albino mice experimentally infected with S. mansoni. Non-infected deficient animals had lower liver/body weight and spleen/body weight ratios as compared to the controls (22.60% casein group). Infected mice showed higher values regardless the type of diet. Undernourished infected subgroup showed a persistent exudative periovular reaction in the liver. Soluble hepatic proteins content and serum protein fractions appeared to be lower in the deficient infected mice. A significant difference was detected in the gammaglobulin fraction between infected and non-infected animals fed the control diet with higher values for the former. Our data suggest that the effects of malnutrition, per se, are sometimes more detrimental to the host than those due to Manson's schistosomiasis.
authors.affiliation: Centro de Pesquisas Aggeu Magalhães/Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Coutinho
authors.forename: F G
authors.initials: FG
authors.lastname: Abath
authors.forename: L P
authors.initials: LP
authors.lastname: de Freitas
authors.forename: A C
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Salzano
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Lapa
authors.forename: F S
authors.initials: FS
authors.lastname: Campos
authors.forename: E B
authors.initials: EB
authors.lastname: Melo
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000818:Animals; D001798:Blood Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D001835:Body Weight; D004032:Diet; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008099:Liver / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D009929:Organ Size; D011502:Protein-Energy Malnutrition / Q000150:complications / Q000378:metabolism*; D011506:Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D012555:Schistosomiasis mansoni / Q000150:complications / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology; D013154:Spleen / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D001798:Blood Proteins; D011506:Proteins