title: [X-ray semeiotics of functional changes of the respiratory organs in patients with tuberculosis of the lungs and the obstructive syndrome].
abstract: Examination included 178 patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis and moderate obstruction (74 subjects) or severe obstructive syndrome (104 subjects). The dynamic morphofunctional X-ray examination along with a study of external respiratory function made it possible to study the pattern of functional disturbances in patients with tuberculosis of respiratory organs and concurrent bronchial obstruction. Roentgeno-pneumopolygraphy supplemented with physical exercise tests and berotec specified the localization, extent and the character of disorders of bronchial patency and enabled one to study the compensatory mechanisms of external respiratory function during antibacterial therapy. According to the data of roentgeno-pneumopolygraphy, the more serious air-filling disorders are, the more pronounced the bronchial obstructive changes are, while the degree of respiratory disorders depends on the type and extent of the process and on the duration of the disease and its genesis.
authors.forename: G A
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: Gapon'ko
authors.forename: L I
authors.initials: LI
authors.lastname: Dmitrieva
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000402:Airway Obstruction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011859:Radiography; D012119:Respiration / Q000502:physiology*; D014397:Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology
vernacular_title: Rentgenosemiotika funktsional'nykh izmeneniĭ organov dykhaniia u bol'nykh tuberkulezom legkikh s obstruktivnym sindromom.