title: Per rectal portal scintigraphy using 99mtechnetium pertechnetate to diagnose portosystemic shunts in dogs and cats.
abstract: Per rectal portal scintigraphy using 99mTechnetium pertechnetate (99mTcO4-) was used to diagnose portosystemic shunts (PSS) before surgical confirmation in seven dogs and two cats. Shunt fractions, representing the percent of portal blood that bypasses the liver, were determined by computer analysis of the scintigraphic images. Animals with portosystemic shunts had a mean preoperative shunt fraction of 84.02% (n = 9). The mean postoperative shunt fraction in four animals was 58.22%. The mean shunt fraction in ten control dogs was 5.00%. Per rectal portal scintigraphy is an innovative, easily performed, inexpensive method to diagnose congenital portosystemic shunts in dogs and cats.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urban Practice, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37901-1071.
authors.forename: G B
authors.initials: GB
authors.lastname: Daniel
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Bright
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Ollis
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Shull
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats / Q000002:abnormalities*; D004285:Dogs / Q000002:abnormalities*; D005260:Female; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D008297:Male; D011168:Portal System / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D013670:Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m
chemical_list: D013670:Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m