title: Column-friendly reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography of peptides and proteins using formic acid with sodium chloride and dynamic column coating with crown ethers.
abstract: Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography of proteins, traditionally carried out with strong acids like trifluoroacetic acid or phosphoric acid, which can damage reversed-phase columns, can be performed with excellent results using the far milder formic acid in the presence of salt. For certain separations, dynamic coating of the column with crown ethers can bring added resolution. Examples given are for peptides from a digest of methionine growth hormone, protein separations from whey proteins containing alpha-lactalbumin and the beta-lactoglobulins A and B, and bovine and porcine insulins. The separation of methionine-growth hormone from growth hormone is also described.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Poll
authors.forename: D R
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: Harding
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D004988:Ethers, Cyclic; D005561:Formates; D006133:Growth Substances / Q000302:isolation & purification; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D007328:Insulin / Q000302:isolation & purification; D007768:Lactalbumin / Q000302:isolation & purification; D007782:Lactoglobulins / Q000302:isolation & purification; D010455:Peptides / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D011506:Proteins / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D012965:Sodium Chloride; D013552:Swine
chemical_list: D004988:Ethers, Cyclic; D005561:Formates; D006133:Growth Substances; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D007328:Insulin; D007782:Lactoglobulins; D010455:Peptides; D011506:Proteins; C030544:formic acid; D012965:Sodium Chloride; D007768:Lactalbumin