[Metastatic involvement of regional lymph nodes and long-term results of the treatment of patients with cancer of the thoracic part of the esophagus].
The patients who underwent the radical operations for cancer of the thoracic esophagus were subdivided into three groups: group 1--patients with no metastatic involvement of the regional lymph nodes (N0); group 2--with enlarged regional lymph nodes because of their hyperplasia, but without metastatic involvement (NX); group 3--with metastatic involvement of the regional lymph nodes (N1). The best results of 5-year survival after radical operation (50.2%) were noted in patients with a tumor size less than 3 cm, infiltration of only muscular layer, high degree of cancer differentiation, without metastatic involvement of regional lymph nodes. In presence of metastases, the 5-year survival was 6.01%. Discovering at operation the enlarged lymph nodes is a poor prognostic sign, 5-year survival of these patients do not exceed 9%.
Stoliarov
V I
VI
Dovgaliuk
A Z
AZ
Kolosov
A E
AE
D004938:Esophageal Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery*; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D006965:Hyperplasia; D008198:Lymph Nodes / Q000473:pathology; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D011379:Prognosis; D013997:Time Factors
Porazhenie metastazami regionarnykh limfaticheskikh uzlov i otdalennye rezul'taty lecheniia bol'nykh rakom grudnoĭ chasti pishchevoda.