title: Infant feeding and growth in rural Ghana: is the use of the traditional fermented porridge a case for early supplementation?
abstract: Thirty infants were studied longitudinally for 6 months. Breast milk and intakes of supplements were measured at the first and third months post-partum. Mode of feeding, morbidity, and weights were recorded monthly. Variations in growth were found to be related to levels of breast milk intakes, and timely and effective supplementation with the traditional weaning porridge prepared from fermented maize dough. No diarrhoeal incidence was recorded before 3 months. It is suggested that coupled with true demand breast feeding, the traditional weaning porridge could adequately support growth if introduced on time, even when breast milk intakes are less than optimal.
authors.affiliation: Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon.
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Armar-Klemesu
authors.forename: E F
authors.initials: EF
authors.lastname: Wheeler
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Brakohiapa
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yamamoto
mesh_terms: D001835:Body Weight; D001903:Bottle Feeding; D001942:Breast Feeding; D005869:Ghana; D006128:Growth; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007225:Infant Food / Q000600:supply & distribution*; D009017:Morbidity; D012424:Rural Population