title: T1-weighted sequences for MR imaging of the liver: comparison of three techniques for single-breath, whole-volume acquisition at 1.0 and 1.5 T.
abstract: The authors compared three T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging techniques that acquire images encompassing the entire liver in one breath hold. Twenty healthy volunteers were imaged--10 at 1.0 T and 10 at 1.5 T--and the results compared with those of regular short repetition time/echo time spin-echo imaging. Rapid acquisition spin echo was resistant to artifacts and had good image quality but had the lowest liver signal-to-noise (S/N) and spleen-liver signal-difference-to-noise (SD/N) values. Fast low-angle shot (FLASH) had the highest S/N and SD/N, very good image quality, and only mild artifacts. TurboFLASH had good S/N and SD/N, but reduced matrix size decreased image quality. All three sequences had better SD/N than regular spin echo, and FLASH and TurboFLASH had higher S/N. On the basis of this study, the FLASH sequence appears the most attractive for T1-weighted breath-hold imaging.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
authors.forename: R C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Semelka
authors.forename: F C
authors.initials: FC
authors.lastname: Simm
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Recht
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Deimling
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Lenz
authors.forename: G A
authors.initials: GA
authors.lastname: Laub
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D006801:Humans; D008099:Liver / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D013154:Spleen / Q000033:anatomy & histology