title: [Immunologic status and its correction in amebic liver abscess].
abstract: The author analyses the results of study of the immune status in 100 patients with amebic abscess of the liver, who were divided into 2 groups. In an uncomplicated course of the disease (50 patients, Group 1) there were no essential shifts in the immune status in the preoperative period. In the postoperative period (1st-3rd day), however, the percentage and absolute number of T- and B-lymphocytes reduced. Due to this, immunostimulation therapy (decaris, gamma-globulin, hyperimmune antistaphylococcal plasma, activin) had to be applied. In a complicated course of amebic abscess of the liver (50 patients, group 2) the water-electrolyte metabolism was disturbed and the blood erythrocyte-globular volume was reduced and the cellular and humoral links of immunity were markedly depressed in the preoperative period. Intensive transfusion-infusion therapy had to be conducted along with immunostimulation treatment (decaris, T-activin, gamma-globulin, hyperimmune antistaphylococcal plasma, direct transfusion of blood) and prescription of anabolic hormones (pentoxyl, retabolil).
authors.forename: S P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Gaĭbatov
mesh_terms: D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic / Q000008:administration & dosage; D001402:B-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology* / Q000473:pathology; D001803:Blood Transfusion; D006801:Humans; D007167:Immunotherapy / Q000379:methods; D007958:Leukocyte Count; D008101:Liver Abscess, Amebic / Q000276:immunology* / Q000601:surgery; D008231:Lymphopenia / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*; D011182:Postoperative Care; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology* / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic
vernacular_title: Immunnyĭ status i ego korrektsiia pri amebnom abstsesse pecheni.