title: [Serum thromboxane B2 and prostaglandin F2 alpha in familial combined hyperlipoproteinemia and familial hypercholesterolemia].
abstract: In continuation of investigations on primary hyperlipidaemias, we determined serum thromboxane (TX) B2 and prostaglandin (PG) F2 alpha after standardized blood clotting in patients without hyperlipidaemia and without (group 1, n = 11) or with coronary heart disease (CHD; group 2, n = 5), in patients with familial combined hyperlipoproteinaemia and without (group 3, n = 4) or with CHD (group 4, n = 5), as well as in patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia and CHD (group 5, n = 5). TXB2 was detected by gas chromatography and PGF2 alpha by means of radioimmunoassay. The TXB2 level did not differ significantly between the groups, but there was a tendency to higher values in hyperlipidaemia, while in group 5 the level tended to decrease with rising serum LDL-cholesterol and in group 3 it tended to increase with rising serum apolipoprotein B. The PGF2 alpha level was significantly lower in group 4 than in groups 1 and 3. It showed in group 5 a negative correlation with serum LDL-cholesterol and in group 3 a positive correlation with serum triglycerides.
authors.affiliation: Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Martin-Luther-Universität, Halle-Wittenberg, Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Sziegoleit
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Wichmann
authors.forename: H U
authors.initials: HU
authors.lastname: Block
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Taube
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Mest
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001054:Apolipoproteins A / Q000097:blood; D001055:Apolipoproteins B / Q000097:blood; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000097:blood; D008076:Cholesterol, HDL / Q000097:blood; D008078:Cholesterol, LDL / Q000097:blood; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000097:blood / Q000235:genetics; D015237:Dinoprost / Q000097:blood*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006950:Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined / Q000097:blood*; D006938:Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II / Q000097:blood*; D008055:Lipids / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013929:Thromboxane B2 / Q000097:blood*; D014280:Triglycerides / Q000097:blood
chemical_list: D001054:Apolipoproteins A; D001055:Apolipoproteins B; D008076:Cholesterol, HDL; D008078:Cholesterol, LDL; D008055:Lipids; D014280:Triglycerides; D013929:Thromboxane B2; D002784:Cholesterol; D015237:Dinoprost
vernacular_title: Thromboxan B2 und Prostaglandin F2 alpha im Serum bei familiärer kombinierter Hyperlipoproteinämie und familiärer Hypercholesterolämie.