title: [Hormonal regulation of glycemia and metabolic adaptation of newborn babies with intrauterine hypotrophy].
abstract: The content of hormones that regulate carbohydrate metabolism was studied during the early neonatal period in 80 full-term neonates with intrauterine hypotrophy. Early application to the breast (2 to 6 hours after the birth) was shown to promote the normalization of the hormonal content. The levels of blood serum C-peptide in the newborn depend on the degree of the rise of the mother's body weight during pregnancy and the presence of toxicosis. The levels of cortisol, somatotropic hormone, immunoreactive insulin and C-peptide were determined by the degree of morphological immaturity of the tissues whereas the content of STH and cortisol by the intensity of hypotrophy as well. The moment of the birth and the early neonatal period of children with intrauterine hypotrophy is characterized by a decrease of the activity of lactate dehydrogenase, alpha-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, creatine kinase and aspartate aminotransferase.
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Bespalova
authors.forename: Iu A
authors.initials: IuA
authors.lastname: Kniazev
authors.forename: O A
authors.initials: OA
authors.lastname: Sen'kevich
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Saliaeva
authors.forename: N N
authors.initials: NN
authors.lastname: Kulikova
authors.forename: L I
authors.initials: LI
authors.lastname: Vlasova
mesh_terms: D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000378:metabolism*; D002096:C-Peptide / Q000097:blood; D005260:Female; D005317:Fetal Growth Retardation / Q000097:blood / Q000201:enzymology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D013007:Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone / Q000097:blood; D006801:Humans; D006854:Hydrocortisone / Q000097:blood; D007003:Hypoglycemia / Q000097:blood / Q000201:enzymology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007232:Infant, Newborn, Diseases / Q000097:blood / Q000201:enzymology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007328:Insulin / Q000097:blood; D010088:Oxidoreductases / Q000378:metabolism; D011247:Pregnancy
chemical_list: D001786:Blood Glucose; D002096:C-Peptide; D007328:Insulin; D013007:Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; D010088:Oxidoreductases; D006854:Hydrocortisone
vernacular_title: Gormonal'naia reguliatsiia glikemii i metabolicheskaia adaptatsiia novorozhdennyk/h s vnutriutrobnoĭ gipotrofieĭ.