title: Integrated pump switch for antegrade/retrograde cardioplegia.
abstract: A method of centralizing management of antegrade and retrograde blood cardioplegia delivery at the heart-lung machine is described. Operation of a manually flow-directed pump switch, controlled by the perfusionist, improves safety and efficiency.
authors.affiliation: Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio 44195.
authors.forename: F D
authors.initials: FD
authors.lastname: Loop
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Foster
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Ogella
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Teplitsky
mesh_terms: D006324:Heart Arrest, Induced / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D010348:Patient Care Team