Clinical and morphologic response to interdental brushing therapy.
The interdental papilla is the anatomic site most susceptible to periodontal disease. The gingival epithelium plays an important role as a barrier to protect the underlying connective tissue from exogenous noxious agents. A study was undertaken to evaluate the papillary epithelial response to reconstructive stresses conducted by gingival brushing (oral therapy) and scaling and root planing, intended to induce a keratinization associated with reduction or resolution of connective tissue inflammation. Results showed that patients who prolonged the interproximal hygiene practices for more than 30 minutes a day achieved a satisfactory keratinization of the papillary gingival epithelium.
Checchi
L
L
University of Bologna, School of Dentistry, Italy.
Biagini
G
G
Zucchini
C
C
De Luca
M
M
D003773:Dental Plaque / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005881:Gingiva / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D005891:Gingivitis / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D009910:Oral Hygiene / Q000379:methods; D010510:Periodontal Diseases / Q000628:therapy; D014099:Toothbrushing / Q000379:methods*