title: Production and characterisation of a monoclonal antibody to progesterone and its effect on fertility.
abstract: A monoclonal antibody reacting with progesterone has been raised by fusion of mouse myeloma cells (SP20) and splenocytes of BALB/c mice hyperimmunized with 4-pregnane 3,20 dione conjugated to bovine serum albumin. Association constant of this antibody for binding with progesterone was 0.22 x 10(9) l/mole. The antibody was highly specific for progesterone. A single ip injection of this antibody brought about an antifertility effect which is influenced by genotype. Antibody treatment brought about a significant decrease in the fetal weight and a slight decrease in the plasma progesterone levels. The antifertility effect could be reversed only up to day 3 by exogenous administration of progesterone.
authors.affiliation: Institute for Research in Reproduction, Bombay, India.
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Khole
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Hegde
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology* / Q000494:pharmacology; D005260:Female; D005298:Fertility; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D011374:Progesterone / Q000276:immunology*
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D011374:Progesterone