title: Distribution of a novel mycolic acid in species of the genus Mycobacterium.
abstract: We found that Mycobacterium porcinum ATCC 33776T (T = type strain) contains a new kind of mycolic acid with a methoxy group at the omega-1 position. This mycolic acid was identified by comparing it with the previously described methoxymycolic acids. The patterns of mycolic acid methyl esters from 418 strains belonging to 44 species of mycobacteria were studied by using thin-layer chromatography. In addition to M. procinum ATCC 33776T, representative strains of M. porcinum, Mycobacterium fortuitum, "Mycobacterium peregrinum," Mycobacterium senegalense, and a recently isolated Mycobacterium sp. contained appreciable amounts of the newly described mycolic acid.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Microbiología, Hospital de la Sta. Cruz y San Pablo, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Spain.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Luquín
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Lanéelle
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Ausina
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Garcia Barceló
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Belda
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Alonso
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Prats
mesh_terms: D002855:Chromatography, Thin Layer; D009161:Mycobacterium / Q000032:analysis*; D009171:Mycolic Acids / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification*
chemical_list: D009171:Mycolic Acids