title: Double-blind, randomized crossover study of the percutaneous efficacy and tolerability of a topical indomethacin spray versus placebo in the treatment of tendinitis.
abstract: Percutaneous efficacy and tolerability of a new topical indomethacin spray compared with a corresponding placebo product were evaluated in a double-blind, randomized crossover study in 30 patients with tendinitis, i.e. 28 patients with peri-arthritis of the shoulder and two with epicondylitis. Each patient was treated with 4% indomethacin spray or the corresponding placebo product three to five times daily for a period of 14 days and then received the other treatment for the same period of time. The indomethacin spray demonstrated a clear efficacy compared with the placebo based on both objective criteria (elevation, abduction and internal rotation) and subjective criteria (spontaneous pain, pain on movement, pressure-induced pain, functional disturbances and sleep disturbances). Tolerability was excellent: only two patients had minor local cutaneous irritation with the indomethacin spray, which did not require interruption of treatment. Treatment with indomethacin spray appeared to be effective in 80% and well-tolerated in 93% of the patients studied.
authors.affiliation: Department of Rheumatology, Medicosurgical Centre Assubel, Brussels, Belgium.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ginsberg
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Famaey
mesh_terms: D000279:Administration, Cutaneous; D000328:Adult; D000336:Aerosols; D000368:Aged; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007213:Indomethacin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010147:Pain Measurement / Q000187:drug effects; D010919:Placebos; D052256:Tendinopathy / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D000336:Aerosols; D010919:Placebos; D007213:Indomethacin