Object-centred inhibition of return of visual attention.
Our response to visual events can be delayed at positions we have recently examined attentively. Such inhibition could organize visual search through static scenes by suppressing those loci already searched, but this mechanism would fail in moving scenes as objects' locations then change during search. We cued attention to a moving object and found subsequent inhibition at the locus the object later occupied. This implies that previously examined objects are suppressed. Such object-centred inhibition would be highly adaptive, but would require a sophisticated neural implementation for a mechanism held to be sub-cortical.
Tipper
S P
SP
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Driver
J
J
Weaver
B
B
D000328:Adult; D001288:Attention; D003463:Cues; D005556:Form Perception; D006801:Humans; D007266:Inhibition, Psychological; D009039:Motion Perception; D009949:Orientation; D011930:Reaction Time