title: Post-mortem cooling of the human head: an infrared thermology study.
abstract: The post-mortem cooling of the human head, over the first fifteen hours after death, was measured by infrared thermology. A detailed temperature map of the head and face was obtained by the use of image processing techniques and the cooling behaviour of twelve preselected facial features was observed. The two main findings of the study were a difference in cooling pattern between the upper and the lower part of the head, and a consistency in the cooling pattern of the lower part of the head in all the cases studied. A comparison of various model fits to the raw data was undertaken and the "best" bodies, models and features were determined on a statistical basis. The formula that best fitted the raw data was a novel double application of Newton's law. The features with the least error in data fitting were the chin and zygoma; that with the most error was the mouth.
authors.affiliation: Department of Mathematics and Computing, Polytechnic of Wales, Pontypridd, Mid Glamorgan, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Khallaf
authors.forename: R W
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Williams
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001831:Body Temperature / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D007259:Infrared Rays; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011180:Postmortem Changes; D013817:Thermography / Q000379:methods*