title: [Distribution of glutathione S-transferase isozymes in rat small intestinal mucosa].
abstract: We have investigated the longitudinal distribution of glutathione S-transferase (GST) isozymes in the trisected small intestine mucosa of rats. Only GST subunits 1 and 7 were detected by Western blot analysis of the intestinal cytosol using antiserum for GST1-1, 1-2, 3-4 and 7-7. Cytosolic GST1-1, 3-4 and 7-7 were assayed by the quantitative ELISA. There was a marked decline of the concentration of GST1-1 from proximal (35.17 nmol/g tissue) to distal intestine (1.67 nmol/g tissue). GST3-4 was hardly detected in the intestinal mucosa. Among the GSTs, GST7-7 existed in the highest concentration in any segment of intestine, i.e. 58.76 nmol/g tissue (61% of GSTs) in the proximal intestine and 32.38 nmol/g tissue (93% of GSTs) in the distal intestine.
authors.affiliation: Second Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Yamamuro
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Saiki
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005982:Glutathione Transferase / Q000378:metabolism*; D007413:Intestinal Mucosa / Q000201:enzymology*; D007421:Intestine, Small / Q000201:enzymology*; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
chemical_list: D007527:Isoenzymes; D005982:Glutathione Transferase