title: Delayed unions and nonunions. Diagnosis, pathophysiology, and treatment.
abstract: This article describes the different situations that result in interference with fracture healing and discusses the possible causes of such problems. Prevention and treatment of these states are reviewed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Canada.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Sumner-Smith
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002146:Bony Callus / Q000473:pathology*; D004285:Dogs / Q000293:injuries*; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000150:complications / Q000662:veterinary*; D014945:Wound Healing