title: Physiological responses at the fatigue threshold.
abstract: The purpose of this investigation was to determine the oxygen consumption, heart rate and plasma lactate responses at the fatigue threshold (FT) and estimate the length of time the FT could be maintained. Ten adult males (mean age +/- SD = 21.1 +/- 1.3 yrs) volunteered to perform a maximal treadmill test and FT test. During the maximal test, VO2 heart rate and plasma lactate measurements were taken. The results of the investigation indicated that the FT (14.0 +/- 1.2 km.hr-1, 197 +/- 8 bpm; 47.5 +/- 5.7 ml/kg.min-1, 5.4 +/- 1.3 mM) was very close to a maximal effort (VO2max = 14.4 +/- 1.2 km.hr-1, 203 +/- 10 bpm; 49.5 +/- 6.1 ml/kg.min-1, 7.4 +/- 2.1 mM) and could be maintained for only 0.16 to 0.28 hrs. These findings do not support the validity of the FT as a measure of the maximal running velocity that can be continued for an extended period of time without exhaustion.
authors.affiliation: Center for Youth Fitness and Sports Research, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.
authors.forename: T J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Housh
authors.forename: G O
authors.initials: GO
authors.lastname: Johnson
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: McDowell
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Housh
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pepper
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D015308:Anaerobic Threshold / Q000502:physiology*; D005080:Exercise Test; D005221:Fatigue / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D007773:Lactates / Q000097:blood; D008297:Male; D010101:Oxygen Consumption; D012420:Running
chemical_list: D007773:Lactates