title: [Bifenestration--a hearing-improving operation in severe ear malformations].
abstract: Bifenestration as an operation for hearing improvement is described in a case of congenital absence of the oval and round window. Besides the classical fenestration of the horizontal semicircular duct, an artificial round window was performed in the middle ear. Due to the acoustic resonance of the mastoid cavity, the resulting conductive loss in the higher frequencies was only 20-30 dB.
authors.affiliation: Universitäts-Hals-Nasen-Ohrenklinik Hamburg-Eppendorf.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hartwein
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004423:Ear / Q000002:abnormalities*; D005276:Fenestration, Labyrinth / Q000379:methods*; D006309:Hearing; D006320:Hearing Tests; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010046:Oval Window, Ear / Q000601:surgery*; D012405:Round Window, Ear / Q000601:surgery*
vernacular_title: Die Bifenestration--eine hörverbessernde Operation bei schwerster Ohrmissbildung.