title: Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of different doses of Irtemazole in repeated application.
abstract: Irtemazole, a new uricosuric substance, was tested in 12 normouricemic subjects in doses between 6.25-37.5 mg applied twice daily for 7 days per os. The plasma uric acid level decreased in all subjects, to a constant level within 1-2 days with application of the higher doses, and within 2-3 days with application of the lower doses, and was maintained as long as irtemazole was given. The average decrease of plasma uric acid was 20.4% at a dose of 6.25 mg irtemazole, 22.7% at 12.5 mg, 42.0% at 25 mg, and 45.7% at 37.5 mg. The renal uric acid excretion and the uric acid clearance increased to a constant level within 1 day of irtemazole application. The initial levels of plasma uric acid, uric acid excretion, and uric acid clearance were reached after 1-2 days after cessation of irtemazole. Within 1 to 2 days after ingestion of irtemazole a constant plasma irtemazole level and renal irtemazole excretion were observed in all doses throughout the application period. One to 2 days after discontinuation of irtemazole it was no longer detectable in plasma and urine. No side effects were found.
authors.affiliation: Medizinische Poliklinik, Universität München.
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Kamilli
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Gresser
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Zöllner
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001562:Benzimidazoles / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000493:pharmacokinetics* / Q000633:toxicity; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008134:Long-Term Care; D008297:Male; D014527:Uric Acid / Q000097:blood; D014528:Uricosuric Agents
chemical_list: D001562:Benzimidazoles; D014528:Uricosuric Agents; D014527:Uric Acid; C060889:irtemazole