title: Effects of thiourea on pulmonary vascular permeability and on lung and plasma histamine levels in rats.
abstract: The intraperitoneal administration of thiourea (TU) to mature male rats results in a significant increase in lung vascular permeability to Evans Blue dye (EBD). On the other hand, young, sexually immature rats are resistant to this effect. The increase in lung vascular permeability in response to TU in mature rats is associated with corresponding increases in lung and plasma histamine levels. The correlation of increases in lung and plasma histamine in response to TU is similar to that reported for ammonium salts which produce similar pulmonary edema.
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis 95616.
authors.forename: S N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Giri
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Hollinger
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Rice
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D000818:Animals; D002199:Capillary Permeability / Q000187:drug effects*; D006632:Histamine / Q000032:analysis* / Q000097:blood; D008168:Lung / Q000098:blood supply / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D011654:Pulmonary Edema / Q000139:chemically induced; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013890:Thiourea / Q000633:toxicity*
chemical_list: D006632:Histamine; D013890:Thiourea