title: Somatic growth in corticosteroid-treated rats with passive Heymann nephritis--effects of recombinant human growth hormone on growth impairment.
abstract: We evaluated the efficacy of recombinant human growth hormone (r-hGH) on corticosteroid (CS)-induced growth-impaired rats with proteinuria (passive Heymann nephritis. R-hGH (2 IU twice daily) improved growth in rats treated with 20 mg/kg per day of prednisolone succinate in our 4-week study. Although plasma hGH was significantly increased in rats treated with r-HGH, plasma insulin-like growth factor-1 levels were not different between treated and untreated rats. The food utilization rate was significantly improved by r-hGH. R-hGH did not affect proteinuria, renal function, or calcium and phosphate metabolism. Our results suggest that r-hGH may be effective in improving growth impairment due to CS administration.
authors.affiliation: Department of Paediatric Nephrology, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kawaguchi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hattori
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kohno
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ito
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Hizuka
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Takano
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D005260:Female; D005921:Glomerulonephritis / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006128:Growth / Q000187:drug effects*; D006130:Growth Disorders / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000188:drug therapy; D013006:Growth Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D011239:Prednisolone / Q000009:adverse effects*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D013006:Growth Hormone; D011239:Prednisolone