title: Histological evidence of increased turnover in bone from spontaneously hypertensive rats.
abstract: 24 weeks-old spontaneously hypertensive male rats and normotensive genetic controls were subjected to: histomorphometry of the proximal tibiae, assay of mineral density of the femurs by dual photon absorptiometry, and measurement of the calcium content of the femoral bone ash by atomic absorption spectophotometry. Compared with the controls, the hypertensive rats showed osteopenia and increased bone turnover; their osteoid volumes and the surface area of both osteoclasts and osteoblasts were all increased. The data suggest that, during aging, spontaneously hypertensive rats both lose bone mass more rapidly and also have an increased skeletal metabolic rate with respect to the controls.
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, II University of Rome, Tor Vergata.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Barbagallo
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Quaini
authors.forename: M C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Baroni
authors.forename: C M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Barbagallo
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Boiardi
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Passeri
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Arlunno
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Delsignore
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Passeri
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D015519:Bone Density; D002118:Calcium / Q000032:analysis; D005269:Femur / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D006973:Hypertension / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D008297:Male; D010758:Phosphorus / Q000032:analysis; D051381:Rats; D011918:Rats, Inbred SHR; D011921:Rats, Inbred WKY; D013977:Tibia / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*
chemical_list: D010758:Phosphorus; D002118:Calcium