title: Loss of dendritic synapses in the medial amygdala associated with kindling.
abstract: Kindling stimulation was given in the basolateral amygdala (BLA), the septal area or the corpus callosum in the right hemisphere of adult rats. The density of dendritic synapses was electron microscopically studied in the medial amygdaloid nucleus (MAN) ipsi- and contralateral to the stimulation side. The number of dendritic synapses was markedly decreased in both sides of the MAN of 3 groups of kindled rats. Such reduction occurred in both dendritic shaft and spine synapses. The most remarkable decrease was obtained in the BLA kindling. These results suggest that a decrease of synapses may provide a morphological basis for kindling.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nishizuka
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Okada
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Seki
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Arai
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Iizuka
mesh_terms: D000679:Amygdala / Q000502:physiology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D000818:Animals; D003712:Dendrites / Q000502:physiology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D004569:Electroencephalography; D007696:Kindling, Neurologic; D008297:Male; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012016:Reference Values; D013569:Synapses / Q000502:physiology* / Q000648:ultrastructure