[Special problems of nutrition therapy in patients with terminal kidney insufficiency with chronic ambulatory hemodialysis].
The treatment of end-stage chronic renal failure with intermittent ambulatory hemodialysis induces additional catabolic stimulus. Thus, the protein requirements of maintainance hemodialysis patients with 1.2 to 1.4 g/kg/day are higher than in the predialysis state. An energy intake of 35 to 38 kcal/kg/day contributes to an optimal anabolic utilization of incorporated protein. The catabolic response in case of complications or stress situations demands supplementation of nutrients.
Kaufmann
P
P
Medizinischen Universitätsklinik Graz.
Smolle
K
K
Winkler
H
H
Zach
R
R
Holzer
H
H
Mausser
G
G
D004044:Dietary Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D004734:Energy Metabolism; D004750:Enteral Nutrition; D005527:Food, Fortified; D006801:Humans; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000178:diet therapy* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000628:therapy; D009751:Nutritional Requirements; D010288:Parenteral Nutrition; D006435:Renal Dialysis
D004044:Dietary Proteins
Spezielle Probleme der Ernährungstherapie bei Patienten mit terminaler Niereninsuffizienz unter chronisch ambulanter Hämodialyse.