title: Successful prevention of local and cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions to seminal fluid with intravaginal cromolyn.
abstract: Seminal fluid hypersensitivity usually is characterized by postcoital vulvovaginal itching, swelling, redness, with or without systemic signs and symptoms. Efforts to manage this condition have either met with poor patient acceptance or have not been uniformly successful. We describe a 23-year-old atopic woman with documented IgE-mediated local and cutaneous hypersensitivity to SF. Using a controlled, single-blind challenge method, pretreatment with intravaginal 4% cromolyn sodium in a water-based cream completely blocked both local and cutaneous immediate hypersensitivity reactions to SF in this highly sensitive patient. We believe this may represent an alternative and more desirable method of preventive management in such patients.
authors.affiliation: Division of Allergy and Immunology, Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation, La Jolla, CA 92037.
authors.forename: J V
authors.initials: JV
authors.lastname: Bosso
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Aiken
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Simon
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004205:Cromolyn Sodium / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003876:Dermatitis, Atopic / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007073:Immunoglobulin E / Q000494:pharmacology; D012661:Semen / Q000276:immunology*; D016037:Single-Blind Method; D012882:Skin Tests; D014621:Vagina
chemical_list: D007073:Immunoglobulin E; D004205:Cromolyn Sodium