Case report 691. Radiation-induced osteochondromas (RIO) arising from the neural arch and producing compression of the spinal cord.
A case of a 16-year-old girl with a RIO of the T11 neural arch compressing the spinal cord is presented. The radiation therapy had been given after removal of a Wilms' tumor at 1 year of age. RIOs usually occur in the long bones and are diagnosed about 8 years following irradiation. Spinal cord or nerve root compression is usually associated with multiple cartilaginous exostoses.
Herman
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TE
Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
McAlister
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WH
Rosenthal
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D
Dehner
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LP
D000293:Adolescent; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009381:Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D015831:Osteochondroma / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D011859:Radiography; D011878:Radiotherapy / Q000009:adverse effects; D013117:Spinal Cord Compression / Q000209:etiology; D013125:Spinal Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D013904:Thoracic Vertebrae; D013997:Time Factors