[Early diagnosis and prevention of hypoxic and ischemic encephalopathy and intracranial hemorrhage].
161 cases of newborn with history of perinatal hypoxic and clinical neural symptoms were intensively monitored by real-time ultrasound and clinical examination. Hypoxic and ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) were diagnosed in 44 cases. The incidences of HIE and ICH were 2.39 per 1,000 livebirths and 42.67 per 1000 cases of neonatal asphyxia or 12.7 per 1000 cases of fetal distress. The high risk factors contributing to HIE and ICH were investigated along with maternal complications during pregnancy and labor, neonatal complications and types of anoxia. The value of real-time ultrasound in the diagnosis of HIE and ICH was discussed. Early diagnosis and prediction of HIE and ICH were speculated upon.
Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital.
X H
XH
Huang
D002545:Brain Ischemia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000517:prevention & control; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000517:prevention & control; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D014463:Ultrasonography