Computerized EEG frequency analysis in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome.
EEG abnormality has been reported in Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome but not confirmed in later studies. We carried out computerized EEG frequency analysis in 30 patients with the disorder, using Nicolet Pathfinder II frequency analysis software, versions 1.2 and 3.1 EEG was recorded from 01-A1+A2, 02-A1+A2, Fz-A1+A2, F7-C3, F8-C4, T5-01, and T6-02 in Tourette Syndrome patients and controls. Controls were taking no medications, and drug therapy for Tourette Syndrome had been stopped or not yet initiated in the patient group. Modal alpha frequency (MAF), maximal alpha frequency (MxAF), and spectral edge frequency (SEF) was measured in occipital and frontal derivations in 24 patients and controls. Left frontal (MOLF) and right frontal (MORF) mobility was calculated in F7-C3 and F8-C4 in 21 patients and controls. No significant differences were found between Tourette Syndrome patients and controls by two-tailed t-test. These findings are in accord with recent evidence of little or no EEG abnormality in Tourette Syndrome patients as compared to normals.
Drake
M E
ME
Department of Neurology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus.
Hietter
S A
SA
Padamadan
H
H
Bogner
J E
JE
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D004569:Electroencephalography / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D005879:Tourette Syndrome / Q000503:physiopathology*