Reversible juvenile hormone inhibition of ecdysteroid and juvenile hormone synthesis by the ring gland of Drosophila melanogaster.
Juvenile hormone bisepoxide (JHB3) and juvenile hormone III (JH III) both inhibited the in vitro production of ecdysteroids by ring glands and brain-ring gland complexes from third instar post-feeding larvae of Drosophila melanogaster in a reversible manner, although JHB3 had greater efficacy. The JH III and JHB3 precursor, methyl farnesoate, did not affect ecdysteroid production. The in vitro synthesis of total detectable JH (JHB3 + JH III + methyl farnesoate) by the corpus allatum portion of the isolated ring gland was also inhibited reversibly in the presence of exogenous JHB3 and JH III, but not by methyl farnesoate. These data indicating negative feedback are in agreement with the accepted dogma of endocrine gland regulation.
Richard
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Department of Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-3280.
Gilbert
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D000818:Animals; D004331:Drosophila melanogaster / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D026461:Ecdysteroids; D004702:Endocrine Glands / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D005229:Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; D005231:Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / Q000494:pharmacology; D007447:Invertebrate Hormones / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D007605:Juvenile Hormones / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012717:Sesquiterpenes / Q000494:pharmacology
D026461:Ecdysteroids; D005229:Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; D005231:Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; D007447:Invertebrate Hormones; D007605:Juvenile Hormones; D012717:Sesquiterpenes; C032429:methyl farnesoate; C058633:methyl 6,7-10,11-bis(epoxy)-3,7,11-trimethyl-2-dodecenoate; C036585:juvenile hormone III