Electrical responses of supporting cells in the frog taste organ to chemical stimuli.
1. The mean resting potential of supporting cells in the frog taste organ was -19.1 mV. The supporting cells responded to the four basic taste stimuli with a depolarization but responded to water with a depolarization or a hyperpolarization. 2. The membrane resistances of supporting cells decreased during stimulation with sucrose, NaCl and acetic acid, but increased during stimulation with Q-HCl and water. 3. Reversal potential of the depolarizing response for 0.5 M NaCl in supporting cells was +7.6 mV. The depolarizing responses for Q-HCl and acetic acid were independent of the membrane potential level. 4. These results suggest that the characteristics of taste responses in supporting cells are similar to those in taste cells.
Sata
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Department of Physiology, Nagasaki University School of Dentistry, Japan.
Sato
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D000818:Animals; D004594:Electrophysiology; D011892:Rana catesbeiana; D013268:Stimulation, Chemical; D013649:Taste / Q000502:physiology*; D013650:Taste Buds / Q000166:cytology* / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology