title: Multiplicity of newly established monoclonal antibodies against hepatocellular carcinomas.
abstract: To identify tumour-associated cell surface antigens of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we established three monoclonal antibodies against a well established human HCC line, hu-H2. One of these, designated as KY-1, reacted with several HCC lines and a majority of peripheral blood lymphocytes. A second monoclonal antibody, KY-2, reacted only with HCC cell lines but not with others. With this KY-2 antibody, which was highly specific for HCC, HCC tissue was positively stained. A third monoclonal antibody, KY-3, reacted with HCC lines and many other malignant cell lines, but not with non-malignant cells. These results indicate that at least three different tumour-associated molecules are expressed on human HCC.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ohzu
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hasegawa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yamauchi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Obata
mesh_terms: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology*; D000951:Antigens, Neoplasm / Q000276:immunology*; D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000276:immunology*; D002460:Cell Line; D006801:Humans; D006825:Hybridomas / Q000276:immunology; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000276:immunology*; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured / Q000276:immunology
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000951:Antigens, Neoplasm