title: Remodeling patterns in the bony otic capsule of the dog.
abstract: Quantum-type bone remodeling was studied in undecalcified temporal bones and long bone specimens from adult mongrel dogs by means of combined microradiography, osteofluorochrome labeling, and osteoid staining. The overall turnover rate of capsular bone was estimated to be low compared to that of extracapsular compact bone. Evolving secondary osteons were distributed centrifugally relative to the perilymphatic space. Moreover, a zone of bone tissue enclosing perilymphatic spaces was found completely devoid of evolving secondary osteons. Throughout the otic capsule, segmentary perivascular foci of resorption and formation were present. These findings indicate that remodeling of capsular bone is subject to sustained local inhibition. The significance of this conclusion is considered with special reference to otosclerosis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Sørensen
authors.forename: M B
authors.initials: MB
authors.lastname: Jørgensen
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bretlau
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D016723:Bone Remodeling; D004285:Dogs; D008852:Microradiography; D008856:Microscopy, Fluorescence; D013701:Temporal Bone / Q000166:cytology* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000502:physiology