[Treatment of chronic renal insufficiency: hemodialysis at a center or continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis? Comparative retrospective study of the success of both methods].
In a retrospective study, the authors analyse the dialysis-technique success rate in 276 chronic renal patients. 137 patients have been treated with in-center Hemodialysis (CHD) since 1972, 139 patients with Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) since 1978. The 6-year technic success rate reaches 28% in CAPD and 31% in CHD (not statistically significant). The risk factors influence the technic-success rate of both methods in the same way. The results suggest that in the analysed patients CAPD is at least as effective as CHD at maintenance in the technic.
Marichal
J F
JF
Service de Néphrologie-Hémodialyse, Hôpital Pasteur, Colmar.
Faller
B
B
Brignon
P
P
Cordier
B
B
Hedelin
G
G
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D016030:Kidney Transplantation; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010531:Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; D006435:Renal Dialysis; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012307:Risk Factors
Le traitement de l'insuffisance rénale chronique: hémodialyse en centre ou dialyse péritonéale continue ambulatoire? Etude comparative rétrospective du succès des deux méthodes.