title: Plasmodium cynomolgi: immunization of a rhesus monkey with exoerythrocytic stages cultured in autologous hepatocytes.
abstract: To investigate the immune response to exoerythrocytic stages of malaria parasites, a rhesus monkey was immunized with autologous primary hepatocyte cultures infected with 7-day-old liver stage parasites of Plasmodium cynomolgi. A primary antibody response against EE stage antigens was obtained, and boosted after injection of homologous viable sporozoites. Antibodies directed against sporozoites and blood stages were also detected. The polyvalent immune response observed demonstrates the antigenicity of the liver stages and suggests their involvement in the general immune response against malaria.
authors.affiliation: Division of Parasitic Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia 30333.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Millet
authors.forename: W E
authors.initials: WE
authors.lastname: Collins
authors.forename: C T
authors.initials: CT
authors.lastname: Atkinson
authors.forename: G H
authors.initials: GH
authors.lastname: Campbell
authors.forename: J R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Broderson
authors.forename: B G
authors.initials: BG
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Filipski
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Aikawa
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Nguyen-Dinh
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000913:Antibodies, Protozoan / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D000953:Antigens, Protozoan / Q000276:immunology; D015153:Blotting, Western; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D007114:Immunization; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008099:Liver / Q000469:parasitology*; D008253:Macaca mulatta; D016253:Microscopy, Immunoelectron; D010961:Plasmodium / Q000276:immunology* / Q000648:ultrastructure
chemical_list: D000913:Antibodies, Protozoan; D000953:Antigens, Protozoan