title: Fatigue and recovery of rat soleus muscle are influenced by inhibition of an intracellular carbonic anhydrase isoform.
abstract: Carbonic anhydrase III (CA III; EC 4.2.1.1) is the most abundant cytosolic enzyme in type I skeletal muscle fibers. Methazolamide, a specific CA inhibitor, was used to characterize the effects of inhibiting CA III on the resistance to fatigue and recovery of the rat soleus muscle using a 60-min fatigue protocol performed in vitro at 25 degrees C. Incubation with 10(-3) M methazolamide resulted in a smaller decrease in tension production during the fatigue protocol, thereby increasing the total tension-time integral for the fatigue test. However, the rate and extent of recovery after the test were lower in the experimental group compared with the control group. A similar effect was observed at physiological temperature (35 degrees C). The results indicate that inhibition of CA III significantly influences tension production as early as 30 s into the stimulation protocol. Inhibition of CA III only during the recovery period did not influence the recovery profile, thereby indicating that the impaired recovery was related to the presence of methazolamide during the stimulation period.
authors.affiliation: Muscle Biology Research Group, Laval University, Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Frémont
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Riverin
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Frenette
authors.forename: P A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Rogers
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Côté
mesh_terms: D000086:Acetazolamide / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D002257:Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D007425:Intracellular Membranes / Q000201:enzymology; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D007700:Kinetics; D008704:Methazolamide / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects; D009132:Muscles / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology / Q000502:physiology*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
chemical_list: D002257:Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; D007527:Isoenzymes; D000086:Acetazolamide; D008704:Methazolamide