Psychotropic drugs and mental retardation: 2. A comparison of psychoactive drug use before and after discharge from hospital to community.
The use of psychoactive medication was examined among 64 people with mental retardation who moved from two hospitals to the community as part of a plan of resettlement. There was no significant difference between the overall use of antipsychotic drugs 2 years before discharge, on the date of discharge and after at least 6 months (mean 25 months) of community living, although changes in drugs and doses prescribed had taken place. About 39% of people were receiving antipsychotics, 32% receiving antiepileptics, 7% receiving antidepressants and 8% receiving benzodiazepines.
Thinn
K
K
Monyhull Hospital, Birmingham, England.
Clarke
D J
DJ
Corbett
J A
JA
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000927:Anticonvulsants / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003156:Community Mental Health Services; D003688:Deinstitutionalization; D004363:Drug Utilization / Q000639:trends; D004739:England; D004827:Epilepsy / Q000188:drug therapy*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008607:Intellectual Disability / Q000188:drug therapy*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010351:Patient Discharge; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*
D000927:Anticonvulsants; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs