Nose and paranasal augmentation: autogenous, fascia, and cartilage.
The up-to-date plastic surgeon should consider using augmentation rhinoplasty with relative frequency. In selected cases, for improving the face integrally, it is desirable to augment the paranasal area. In the author's hands, grafts of cartilage and fascia are the preferred tissues, based on the experience of many years. Fascia can be used alone or combined, and in the last few years we have used it alone quite often. A temporoparietal fascia graft has great versatility in the correction of a number of nasal deformities. A depressed nasal dorsum can be augmented by utilizing fascia grafts. A depressed nasal radix can be corrected successfully by utilizing fascia grafts. Submucosal placement of strips of fascia has proved to be an effective method of reconstructing the roof of the middle cartilaginous vault. For augmenting the nasal dorsum when it is a case of primary rhinoplasty, the author prefers the use of fascia alone, but if the patient is having a secondary rhinoplasty, then the graft of fascia and cartilage combined is preferred.
Guerrerosantos
J
J
Division of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Maxillofacial Surgery, Medical College, University of Guadalajara, Mexico.
D002356:Cartilage / Q000601:surgery*; D000071938:Fasciotomy; D006801:Humans; D010027:Osteotomy; D010256:Paranasal Sinuses / Q000601:surgery*; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous / Q000379:methods