Discrimination of motion in depth trajectory following acute alcohol ingestion.
Evoked potentials were recorded at four scalp sites O1, O2, T5, T6; before and after the consumption of one of two alcohol dose levels, to the occurrence of disparate stimuli in dynamic random dot stereograms. Twenty young adult subjects, all of whom had vision which was normal or corrected to normal, were randomly assigned to the two dosage groups. Subjects viewed stimuli which embodied crossed disparity and followed one of three trajectories in depth. The task was to distinguish between and identify, by specific button presses, these trajectories. One half of the stimuli were presented with monocular cues to motion in depth (dark condition); in the remainder only stereoscopic depth information was available (uniform condition). Responses to both conditions showed alcohol-related reduction of evoked responses across all sites. It was concluded that the visual systems associated with the processing of motion in depth were susceptible to alcohol effects, as revealed by reductions in the amplitude of evoked responses.
Neill
R A
RA
Department of Psychology, University of Newcastle, N.S.W., Australia.
Delahunty
A M
AM
Fenelon
B
B
D000328:Adult; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000523:psychology*; D000435:Alcoholic Intoxication / Q000523:psychology*; D001143:Arousal / Q000187:drug effects; D001288:Attention / Q000187:drug effects; D003867:Depth Perception / Q000187:drug effects*; D004193:Discrimination Learning / Q000187:drug effects*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005074:Evoked Potentials, Visual / Q000187:drug effects; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009039:Motion Perception / Q000187:drug effects*; D009903:Optical Illusions / Q000187:drug effects; D009949:Orientation / Q000187:drug effects; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000187:drug effects