title: Successful treatment of Prototheca peritonitis complicating continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
abstract: We describe the second reported case of peritonitis caused by the alga Prototheca wickerhamii in a patient on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). This organism, which grows slowly on agar media, is recognised as a race cause of other infections. The condition is clinically similar to cases of fungal peritonitis, but there are important differences, particularly when choosing the best treatment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Bacteriology, University of Edinburgh Medical School, Scotland.
authors.forename: A P
authors.initials: AP
authors.lastname: Gibb
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Aggarwal
authors.forename: C P
authors.initials: CP
authors.lastname: Swainson
mesh_terms: D000666:Amphotericin B / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000150:complications; D015725:Fluconazole / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005437:Flucytosine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D007239:Infections / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010531:Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; D010538:Peritonitis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology; D011525:Prototheca
chemical_list: D000666:Amphotericin B; D015725:Fluconazole; D005437:Flucytosine