title: Isolation of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in haematologic patients.
abstract: After the occurrence of septicaemia with a vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis strain in a patient, it was decided to determine the number of carriers of vancomycin-resistant cocci among haematologic patients. During a period of six months 135 stool samples from 25 children, and 400 samples from 70 adults were studied. All samples from the children were negative for vancomycin-resistant cocci. Nine of the adult patients had cultures positive for cocci, all identified as enterococci, which were highly resistant to vancomycin (MIC greater than 250 micrograms/ml), sensitive to amoxicillin, moderately resistant to gentamicin, slightly resistant to teicoplanin, and sensitive to daptomycin. None of these patients had been given vancomycin prior to the isolation of the vancomycin-resistant enterococci.
authors.affiliation: Department of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: H F
authors.initials: HF
authors.lastname: Guiot
authors.forename: W E
authors.initials: WE
authors.lastname: Peetermans
authors.forename: F W
authors.initials: FW
authors.lastname: Sebens
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D016026:Bone Marrow Transplantation; D002648:Child; D004352:Drug Resistance, Microbial; D006801:Humans; D007938:Leukemia / Q000382:microbiology*; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D013291:Streptococcus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D014640:Vancomycin / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D014640:Vancomycin