title: Cross-reacting antigens between Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae and other species of mycoplasma of animal origin, shown by ELISA and immunoblotting with reference antisera.
abstract: Using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays with Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae as antigen, the cross-reactivity of antigens between this species and 22 other mycoplasma species was examined using reference polyclonal antisera. Significant cross-reactivity with M. ovipneumoniae was demonstrated by five species, only, viz. M. bovoculi, M. dispar, M. flocculare, M. hyopneumoniae and M. hyorhinis. Using one-dimensional SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting techniques with homologous and heterologous antisera, cross-reacting antigens of M. dispar, M. flocculare, M. hyopneumoniae and M. ovipneumoniae were further investigated. Cross-reacting antigens with apparent molecular weights of 64, 44 and 32 kDa were common to all and a 184 kDa cross-reacting antigen occurred in all except M. ovipneumoniae. Further cross-reacting antigens (one-way and two-way) between two of the four species are reported. Four monoclonal antibodies against different antigens of M. ovipneumoniae did not recognise any antigen in the other three species examined.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of St. Andrews, Fife, UK.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Thirkell
authors.forename: R K
authors.initials: RK
authors.lastname: Spooner
authors.forename: G E
authors.initials: GE
authors.lastname: Jones
authors.forename: W C
authors.initials: WC
authors.lastname: Russell
authors.forename: M W
authors.initials: MW
authors.lastname: Voice
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology; D000942:Antigens, Bacterial / Q000737:chemistry / Q000276:immunology*; D003429:Cross Reactions; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D007106:Immune Sera / Q000276:immunology; D015151:Immunoblotting; D008970:Molecular Weight; D009174:Mycoplasma / Q000276:immunology*; D012015:Reference Standards
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000942:Antigens, Bacterial; D007106:Immune Sera