Predictors of obesity in Mexican Americans.
Excess body weight is a risk factor for morbidity and mortality in several studies. The etiology of obesity is, however, poorly understood. We examined the ability of selected behavioral variables to predict weight gain (greater than 6.8 kg) in the San Antonio Heart Study, a population-based study of diabetes and cardiovascular disease in Mexican Americans and non-Hispanic whites. However, we were unable to confirm an effect of dietary variables or level of physical exercise in predicting future obesity in Mexican Americans. To some degree this may be because of the imprecision of the 24-h-dietary-recall technique and the dietary behavior and exercise questionnaires.
Haffner
S M
SM
Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284.
Stern
M P
MP
Mitchell
B D
BD
Hazuda
H P
HP
D015992:Body Mass Index; D004034:Diet Surveys; D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates / Q000009:adverse effects; D004041:Dietary Fats / Q000009:adverse effects; D004812:Epidemiologic Methods; D015444:Exercise; D015438:Health Behavior; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006630:Hispanic or Latino; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007182:Income; D008800:Mexico / Q000208:ethnology; D009749:Nutrition Surveys; D009765:Obesity / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000208:ethnology; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D015995:Prevalence; D012307:Risk Factors; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires / Q000592:standards; D013781:Texas / Q000453:epidemiology; D015430:Weight Gain; D044465:White People
D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates; D004041:Dietary Fats