title: Implementation of a source term control program in a mature boiling water reactor.
abstract: The implementation and results of a source term control program implemented at the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant (JAF), a mature boiling water reactor (BWR) facility that has been in commercial operation since 1975, are discussed. Following a chemical decontamination of the reactor water recirculation piping in the Reload 8/Cycle 9 refueling outage in 1988, hydrogen water chemistry (HWC) and feedwater Zn addition were implemented. This is the first application of both HWC and feedwater Zn addition in a BWR facility. The radiological benefits and impacts of combined operation of HWC and feedwater Zn addition at JAF during Cycle 9 are detailed and summarized. The implementation of hydrogen water chemistry resulted in a significant transport of corrosion products within the reactor coolant system that was greater than anticipated. Feedwater Zn addition appears to be effective in controlling buildup of other activated corrosion products such as 60Co on reactor water recirculation piping; however, adverse impacts were encountered. The major adverse impact of feedwater Zn addition is the production of 65Zn that is released during plant outages and operational transients.
authors.affiliation: New York Power Authority, Lycoming 13093.
authors.forename: G J
authors.initials: GJ
authors.lastname: Vargo
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Jarvis
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Remark
mesh_terms: D003037:Cobalt Radioisotopes / Q000032:analysis; D009688:Nuclear Reactors; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011835:Radiation Protection; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000032:analysis*; D015032:Zinc / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D003037:Cobalt Radioisotopes; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive; D015032:Zinc