title: [Three dimensional CT reconstruction system on a personal computer].
abstract: A new computer system to produce three dimensional surface image from CT scan has been invented. Although many similar systems have been already developed and reported, they are too expensive to be set up in routine clinical services because most of these systems are based on high power mini-computer systems. According to the opinion that a practical 3D-CT system should be used in daily clinical activities using only a personal computer, we have transplanted the 3D program into a personal computer working in MS-DOS (16-bit, 12 MHz). We added to the program a routine which simulates surgical dissection on the surface image. The time required to produce the surface image ranges from 40 to 90 seconds. To facilitate the simulation, we connected a 3D system with the neuronavigator. The navigator gives the position of the surgical simulation when the surgeon places the navigator tip on the patient's head thus simulating the surgical excision before the real dissection.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Keisatsu Hospital.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Watanabe
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ide
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Teramoto
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Mayanagi
mesh_terms: D001921:Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D008838:Microcomputers; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed