title: Performance of age-matched controls on a battery of visuo-spatial neglect tests.
abstract: Examination of 47 independent elderly subjects, matched with a population of patients with acute stroke, found that 55% made at least one omission on a battery of neglect tests. Up to 43% made omissions on any one test. Increasing age and other evidence of cognitive impairment were associated with impaired performance on the battery. Omissions were attributed to an age-related decline in visuo-spatial function. Cut-off points are provided to distinguish between such age-related impairment and visuospatial neglect. The importance of age-matched control studies in developing tests of cognitive impairment in stroke research is highlighted.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosciences, St. Bartholomew's London, UK.
authors.forename: S P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Stone
authors.forename: P W
authors.initials: PW
authors.lastname: Halligan
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Wilson
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Greenwood
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Marshall
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000377:Agnosia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000523:psychology; D001288:Attention / Q000502:physiology; D001925:Brain Damage, Chronic / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000523:psychology; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000503:physiopathology; D002561:Cerebrovascular Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000523:psychology; D004292:Dominance, Cerebral / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D006429:Hemiplegia / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D009949:Orientation / Q000502:physiology; D011597:Psychomotor Performance / Q000502:physiology; D012677:Sensation / Q000502:physiology