title: Increased serum sulfate after protein loading in adult humans.
abstract: To determine the effects of a protein loading on sulfate metabolism in humans, we monitored serum sulfate concentrations in 12 fasting adult volunteers fed a high-protein meal of egg white and an isocaloric low-protein meal. With each subject serving as his or her own control, we found that mean serum sulfate rose only slightly with the low-protein meal but was significantly higher with high-protein loading at 3 and 3.5 h. The median of the peak sulfate concentration was 57% greater than baseline with the high-protein meal versus 11% with no loading. Since changes in serum sulfate have been shown to influence the rate of sulfation for a variety of different acceptor molecules, these observations indicate a means by which protein feeding may simultaneously influence diverse metabolic pathways.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
authors.forename: D E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Cole
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Thurgood
authors.forename: S J
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Whiting
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004044:Dietary Proteins / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004529:Egg White; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013431:Sulfates / Q000097:blood*
chemical_list: D004044:Dietary Proteins; D013431:Sulfates