title: Lead accumulation in teeth of patients suffering from gastrointestinal ulcers.
abstract: Thirty-five permanent teeth were analyzed for lead by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The lead level in the dentine of gastrointestinal ulcer patients, even long after recovery, was significantly higher than that of healthy people (75.02 +/- 8.15 and 25.62 +/- 10.15 ppm, respectively; P less than 0.001). Presumably, massive absorption is possible due to damage to the epithelial mucosal cells of the gastrointestinal tract. In polluted areas, ulcer patients will suffer considerably more than non-ulcerous patients. Moreover, if the same lead level is found in the bones, there is a possible risk that, in elderly people or in patients suffering from osteoporosis, lead will be discharged into the blood and cause lead intoxication.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Rambam Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Bercovitz
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Laufer
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D003804:Dentin / Q000737:chemistry*; D004381:Duodenal Ulcer / Q000378:metabolism*; D006331:Heart Diseases / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D007557:Israel; D007854:Lead / Q000032:analysis*; D008875:Middle Aged; D010437:Peptic Ulcer / Q000378:metabolism*; D012016:Reference Values; D013054:Spectrophotometry, Atomic
chemical_list: D007854:Lead