title: Aldicarb toxicosis in a dairy herd.
abstract: Aldicarb, an extremely toxic carbamate, caused sudden death of several lactating Holstein cows. Confirmation of this toxic agent as the cause of death was hindered by its rapid breakdown in biological tissue. Therefore, aldicarb was not detected in rumen contents of some of the dead cows, and brain acetylcholinesterase values were essentially normal. The analyses were conducted 2 to 4 days after death of the cows. Rapid testing of tissue samples is necessary if a carbamate insecticide is suspected.
authors.affiliation: Department of Rural Practice, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37901-1071.
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Kerr
authors.forename: J K
authors.initials: JK
authors.lastname: Pringle
authors.forename: B W
authors.initials: BW
authors.lastname: Rohrbach
authors.forename: W C
authors.initials: WC
authors.lastname: Edwards
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Offutt
mesh_terms: D000448:Aldicarb / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000506:poisoning*; D000821:Animal Feed / Q000506:poisoning*; D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D002418:Cattle Diseases / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000175:diagnosis; D005260:Female; D005506:Food Contamination; D007774:Lactation; D012417:Rumen / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D000448:Aldicarb