title: [The energetic utilization of rations with dried concentrates, potatoes, sugar beets, apple pectin and cane sugar by growing, intact and ileorectostomized swine. 2. Comparison of results].
abstract: Results of the measuring of the total metabolism of growing intact pigs (INT) and pigs with ileorectal anastomoses (IRA) are compared. The 16 comparisons are based on studies with rations of dried feedstuffs and rations containing between 30 and 50% of the DM raw or steamed potatoes and sugar beets, sucrose and apple pectin. On an average of all comparisons the relative values for the digestibility of energy, DM and the organic matter as well as for the metabolizability of the energy were between 81 and 82% (values measured at INT animals = 100). The comparison also refers to the crude nutrients, the water-soluble carbohydrates, the starch and the pectin. As a tendency, the IRA utilized the metabolizable energy better than the INT animals. The energy maintenance requirement of the IRA animals was--by 15%--significantly higher than that of the INT animals. There is not yet an answer to the question in how far comparative studies of INT and IRA animals make verified statements with regard to the differences in the energetic utilization of the precaecally and postileally digested nutrients possible. For this, further experiments will be necessary.
authors.affiliation: Bereich Tierernährung Oskar Kellner, Forschungszentrum für Tierproduktion Dummerstorf-Rostock.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Jentsch
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Herrmann
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Beyer
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Hoffmann
authors.forename: W B
authors.initials: WB
authors.lastname: Souffrant
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Hennig
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wünsche
mesh_terms: D000714:Anastomosis, Surgical / Q000662:veterinary; D000821:Animal Feed; D000818:Animals; D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates / Q000378:metabolism*; D004063:Digestion; D004734:Energy Metabolism; D005260:Female; D007082:Ileum / Q000601:surgery; D010368:Pectins / Q000378:metabolism; D012007:Rectum / Q000601:surgery; D011198:Solanum tuberosum; D013395:Sucrose / Q000378:metabolism; D013552:Swine / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000601:surgery
chemical_list: D004040:Dietary Carbohydrates; D013395:Sucrose; D010368:Pectins
vernacular_title: Untersuchungen zur energetischen Verwertung von Rationen mit Trockenkonzentraten, Kartoffeln, Zuckerrüben, Apfelpektin und Rohrzucker durch wachsende intakte und ileorektostomierte Schweine. 2. Mitteilung. Vergleich der Ergebnisse.