title: Perioperative myocardial perfusion scintigraphy at rest with technetium 99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile before and after coronary bypass operations.
abstract: Eighteen patients were examined at rest by technetium 99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile (99mTc-MIBI) myocardial scintigraphy 1 day before and 1 week after aorto-coronary bypass operation with planar and single photon emission tomography (SPET) imaging. One day postoperatively, a planar scintigraph in the intensive care unit (ICU) was done. Inter-observer variability was 3.8% for all examinations and for SPET alone, 3.9%. The quality of the planar images taken under emergency conditions in the ICU was quite comparable with those taken under routine conditions. The postoperative myocardial infarction in a patient who died 6 days later could clearly be demonstrated. In 16.2% of all segments which were hypoperfused at rest on preoperative scintigraphy, an amelioration of perfusion could be shown in the 1st week after the bypass operation. 99mTc-MIBI proved to be a useful agent to assess perioperative perfusion, in the ICU as well as under standard conditions.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medical Radiology, University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Raff
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Sialer
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: von Segesser
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Pfeiffer
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Turina
authors.forename: G K
authors.initials: GK
authors.lastname: von Schulthess
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003287:Contrast Media; D001026:Coronary Artery Bypass; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005260:Female; D006321:Heart / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D007362:Intensive Care Units; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D009570:Nitriles; D015609:Organotechnetium Compounds; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011300:Preoperative Care; D017256:Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; D009570:Nitriles; D015609:Organotechnetium Compounds; D017256:Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi