title: Experimental and theoretical research in archery.
abstract: The aim of this study was to introduce certain methods and research techniques and to present the results of experiments on parameters of archery equipment to optimize the interaction of the archer-bow-arrow system's elements. In order to achieve the research requirements, the following were devised: 1. A mathematical model of an arrow's movement during its interaction with a bow. 2. A mechanical model of an archer-bow-arrow system, which constitutes a device for mechanical loosing of an arrow from the bow strings (DMLA). 3. Three series of high-speed filming. The mathematical model and computer simulation were used to describe the arrow's movement for various initial conditions and various parameters of the equipment, based on which a nomogram was constructed of the optimum arrow parameters for bows of various draw forces. The device for the mechanical loosing of arrows from a bow was used to study the influence of selected parameters of the archer-bow-arrow system on the accuracy of shots. The film analysis was used to verify the mathematical and mechanical models constructed.
authors.affiliation: Ul. Meissnera 2 M 6, Warsaw, Poland.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Pekalski
mesh_terms: D001132:Arm / Q000502:physiology*; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D003198:Computer Simulation; D004864:Equipment and Supplies; D005385:Fingers / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008432:Mathematical Computing; D008954:Models, Biological; D013177:Sports