A 5- and 8-year clinical evaluation of a posterior composite resin.
Class I and II posterior composite resin (Ful-Fil) restorations were placed and were clinically evaluated, according to the US Public Health Service criteria, at baseline, 6 months, 5 years, and 8 years. At 5 years/8 years, alpha scores were assigned to the following percentages of restorations: 16%/31% for color match; 65%/62% for marginal discoloration; 74%/54% for cavosurface marginal discoloration; 100%/100% for axial contour; and 81%/65% for anatomic form. At 5 years/8 years, 56%/33% of Class II restorations had tight proximal contacts; 45%/44% had light contacts; and 0%/22% had no contacts. Transient postoperative sensitivity was reported in 6% of the restorations. Indirect evaluation indicated that there was an average of 64 +/- 35 microns of wear at baseline (because of overfinishing), 105 +/- 67 microns at 6 months, 217 +/- 76 microns at 5 years, and 253 +/- 82 microns at 8 years. At 5 years, three of the restorations, and at 8 years, four additional restorations, were clinically unacceptable because of recurrent caries and/or excessive wear. Final success rates of 90% and 77% at 5 and 8 years, respectively, were calculated.
Barnes
D M
DM
University of Maryland, Dental School, Baltimore 21201.
Blank
L W
LW
Thompson
V P
VP
Holston
A M
AM
Gingell
J C
JC
D000328:Adult; D001641:Bicuspid; D017438:Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate; D002126:Calcium Hydroxide; D003188:Composite Resins; D003737:Dental Cavity Preparation; D003763:Dental Leakage; D003793:Dental Restoration, Permanent / Q000379:methods; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006801:Humans; D008903:Minerals; D008963:Molar; D011109:Polymethacrylic Acids; D011140:Polyurethanes; D019279:Resin Cements; D012117:Resins, Synthetic
D003188:Composite Resins; D008903:Minerals; D011109:Polymethacrylic Acids; D011140:Polyurethanes; D019279:Resin Cements; D012117:Resins, Synthetic; C062704:Prisma Bond; D017438:Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate; C025702:Dycal; C046503:formula F 70; D002126:Calcium Hydroxide