title: Localized retinal detachment with combined central retinal artery and vein occlusion after retrobulbar anesthesia.
abstract: The authors report a patient who was observed to have a localized retinal detachment with combined central retinal artery and vein occlusion after cataract surgery performed with retrobulbar anesthesia. The authors propose that this condition resulted from injection of the anesthetic mixture into the optic nerve. No acute neurologic symptoms occurred, but visual loss was severe and permanent. This case adds to the previously reported spectrum of complications from retrobulbar anesthesia.
authors.affiliation: Eye Institute, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee.
authors.forename: W F
authors.initials: WF
authors.lastname: Mieler
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Bennett
authors.forename: L W
authors.initials: LW
authors.lastname: Platt
authors.forename: S B
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Koenig
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000772:Anesthesia, Local / Q000009:adverse effects*; D001766:Blindness / Q000209:etiology; D002387:Cataract Extraction; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015356:Retinal Artery Occlusion / Q000209:etiology*; D012163:Retinal Detachment / Q000209:etiology*; D012166:Retinal Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology; D012170:Retinal Vein Occlusion / Q000209:etiology*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed