title: Laparotomy and multiple system organ failure.
abstract: A retrospective review of laparotomies was undertaken to define the indications for abdominal procedures in patients with multiple system organ failure. This study suggests patients with (MSOF) must be thoroughly evaluated with non-invasive technology to determine the presence of an intra-abdominal septic focus prior to consideration of exploratory laparotomy.
authors.affiliation: University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Department of Surgery, Iowa City.
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Clyde
authors.forename: G P
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Kealey
authors.forename: K S
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: Ephgrave
mesh_terms: D000006:Abdomen, Acute / Q000175:diagnosis*; D002908:Chronic Disease; D005490:Focal Infection / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006304:Health Status; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006801:Humans; D007813:Laparotomy; D008875:Middle Aged; D009102:Multiple Organ Failure / Q000401:mortality; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D018805:Sepsis / Q000401:mortality