title: Division and reanastomosis of the internal carotid artery for endarterectomy.
abstract: In an attempt to meet superior hemodynamic criteria without patch angioplasty and to prevent recurrent stenosis, Division-Endarterectomy-Reanastomosis (D.E.R.) was used as a routine technique in a prospective study on 26 consecutive interventions in 25 patients. One patient had a residual technical stenosis of less than 30%. Eight patients died during the one and a half year follow-up from nonstroke-related causes. After on an average 14 months flow parameters were evaluated with Color Duplex Sonography to detect recurrent stenosis. One (5.5%) mild asymptomatic recurrent stenosis of less than 50% was diagnosed. The residual stenosis remained unchanged and all other sites showed normal flow patterns. Division-Endarterectomy-Reanastomosis of the internal carotid artery, as described, meets all requirements for safe carotid restoration.
authors.affiliation: Department of surgery, University Hospital, Antwerpen.
authors.forename: R G
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: Vanmaele
authors.forename: P E
authors.initials: PE
authors.lastname: Van Schil
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: De Maeseneer
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Meese
authors.forename: G P
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Lammens
authors.forename: E L
authors.initials: EL
authors.lastname: Schoofs
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D015901:Angiography, Digital Subtraction; D002341:Carotid Artery Thrombosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D002343:Carotid Artery, Internal / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D004691:Endarterectomy / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012008:Recurrence; D014656:Vascular Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods