title: [Management of respiratory infection after open heart surgery].
abstract: The results of a retrospective study on the management of respiratory infection after open heart surgery in 370 consecutive cases are presented in this paper. The incidence of postoperative respiratory infection was 3.8% (14 cases). There was atelectasis of the lung in 3, pneumonia in 6 and acute suppurative bronchitis in 5 cases. Among the 6 patients with postoperative pneumonia, one died of sepsis and another died of consolidation of the lung. The remaining 12 attained uneventful recovery after reasonable treatment with antibiotics, expectorant, oxygen therapy, inhalation therapy, bronchial lavage and aspiration. The prevention measures of postoperative respiratory infection are also discussed.
authors.affiliation: Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan.
authors.forename: Y Z
authors.initials: YZ
authors.lastname: Shen
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001991:Bronchitis / Q000628:therapy; D006348:Cardiac Surgical Procedures; D002315:Cardiopulmonary Bypass; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011014:Pneumonia / Q000628:therapy; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000628:therapy*; D001261:Pulmonary Atelectasis / Q000628:therapy; D012141:Respiratory Tract Infections / Q000628:therapy*; D012189:Retrospective Studies