title: [Is radical cystectomy indicated for the treatment of patients with bladder carcinoma N+ M0?].
abstract: The following parameters were analyzed in 55 patients with N + M0 bladder carcinoma: 1. Extent of lymph node involvement: A significant difference was observed for those with N1 whose 5 year survival rate is 46%, whereas those with N3, N4 did not survive at two years. 2.
  
  
  METHODS
  29 patients underwent cystectomy and 26 did not. Of these 26 patients, 14 received polychemotherapy and 11 received only symptomatic treatment. Survivorship was significantly better for those who underwent cystectomy than those who received polychemotherapy, and it was better for this latter patient group than for those who received symptomatic treatment. 3. Finally, we studied the possible effect of changing the chemotherapeutic regimen on patient survival. Although patients treated with CMV or M-VAC have only a short follow-up, patient survival appears to be enhanced.
authors.affiliation: Instituto Valenciano de Oncología (IVO), Valencia, España.
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Iborra Juan
authors.forename: J V
authors.initials: JV
authors.lastname: Ricos Torrent
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Monros Lliso
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Dumont Martínez
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Casanova Ramón-Borja
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Solsona
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002295:Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery* / Q000628:therapy; D002945:Cisplatin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D003520:Cyclophosphamide / Q000008:administration & dosage; D015653:Cystectomy / Q000379:methods; D004317:Doxorubicin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005260:Female; D005472:Fluorouracil / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D008197:Lymph Node Excision; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D008297:Male; D008727:Methotrexate / Q000008:administration & dosage; D008875:Middle Aged; D013030:Spain / Q000453:epidemiology; D015996:Survival Rate; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery* / Q000628:therapy; D014747:Vinblastine / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D014747:Vinblastine; D004317:Doxorubicin; D003520:Cyclophosphamide; D002945:Cisplatin; D005472:Fluorouracil; D008727:Methotrexate
vernacular_title: Está indicada la cistectomía radical (CTR) en el tratamiento de los pacientes con carcinoma vesical (CV) N+ M0?