title: [Surgical treatment of tachycardia in children].
abstract: Based on the outcomes of surgical treatment in 127 children suffering from tachycardias, three clinical groups were identified: Group 1: an uncomplicated course; Group 2: tachycardias concurrent with congenital heart disease; Group 3: life-threatening tachyarrhythmias. The results of surgical treatment were the following by the groups: Group 1 showed its efficacy in 96.5% and a tachycardial relapse in 3.5%, Group 2 displayed it in 81.0%, deaths in 19.0%, Group 3 exhibited it in 93%, deaths in 7%. In the surgical treatment of the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, the method of choice is epicardial fulguration of the accessory atrioventricular pathway (100% versus 89.4% for the W. Sealy procedure).
authors.forename: S I
authors.initials: SI
authors.lastname: Mikhaĭlin
authors.forename: A Sh
authors.initials: ASh
authors.lastname: Revishvili
authors.forename: Iu F
authors.initials: IuF
authors.lastname: Samoĭlov
authors.forename: A D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Levant
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003452:Cryosurgery / Q000379:methods; D004699:Endocardium / Q000601:surgery; D005112:Extracorporeal Circulation; D006324:Heart Arrest, Induced; D006329:Heart Conduction System / Q000601:surgery*; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000150:complications*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D013610:Tachycardia / Q000145:classification / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*
vernacular_title: Khirurgicheskoe lechenie takhikardii u deteĭ.