When does a difference make a difference? MMPI scores and African-Americans.
The group difference MMPI literature relevant to African-Americans was reexamined for major methodological issues including the criteria used for ethnic/racial group membership and socieconomic status. These issues are of sufficient magnitude to question the traditional scientific methods used in MMPI research and the current interpretations of African-American MMPI profiles. This cultural variance can be identified in item content and consistent scale elevations for African-American samples. The magnitude of cultural variance has been found to vary across samples. Recent empirical data indicate that such variance may be appreciable and significant for African-Americans who are in process of realizing a distinct cultural identity as evidenced by racial consciousness and moderator variables.
Dana
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University of Arkansas.
Whatley
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D001741:Black or African American / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D008950:MMPI / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011594:Psychometrics; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors