title: Inhibition of human allergic skin reactions in vivo by pretreatment with cromolyn (disodium cromoglycate).
abstract: The effect of cromolyn on allergen-induced allergic skin reactions was studied. Two patients with allergic rhinitis, two patients with bronchial asthma and atopic dermatitis and two patients with allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis were included in this study. They were allergic to cedar pollen, house dust mite and house dust, respectively. Scratching with allergen induced wheal and erythema reactions in each patient. Simultaneous application of allergen and cromolyn solution did not modulate allergic reactions; however, pretreatment with cromolyn solution inhibited allergen-induced wheal and erythema reactions significantly.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Shinkori Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kimata
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Igarashi
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001249:Asthma / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000276:immunology; D004205:Cromolyn Sodium / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003876:Dermatitis, Atopic / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000276:immunology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012221:Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000276:immunology; D012867:Skin / Q000276:immunology*
chemical_list: D004205:Cromolyn Sodium