title: Current approaches to continuous insulin replacement for insulin-dependent diabetes: pancreas transplantation and pumps.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis.
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Westphal
authors.forename: F C
authors.initials: FC
authors.lastname: Goetz
mesh_terms: D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D015918:Infusion Pumps, Implantable; D007332:Insulin Infusion Systems; D016381:Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; D016035:Pancreas Transplantation