[Experimental studies on the combined effect of radiation and UFT: 2. fractionated treatments combining UFT and X ray radiation].
The combined effects of fractionated radiation and UFT, which is a mixture of tegafur (FT) and uracil, have been studied using C3H mouse mammary carcinoma. The tumor was implanted in the right hind legs of and irradiated with 300R daily for either 10 or 15 days. UFT (FT 15mg/kg + uracil 33.6mg/kg) was intra-gastrically administered 2 hr. before irradiation. Dose modifying factor (DMF) of UFT obtained from the tumor growth delay assay was 1.52 for 10 fractions (3,000R) and 1.27 for 15 fractions (4,500R). The continuous administrations of UFT for one month after combination treatment suppressed the tumor regrowth. It is suggested that UFT is a useful radiosensitizer for concurrent fractionated radiation and useful adjuvant agent after radiation therapy.
Yamakawa
M
M
Dept. of Radiology, Gunma University School of Medicine.
Niibe
H
H
Honjo
J
J
Hasegawa
M
M
Kazumoto
T
T
Akimoto
T
T
Huruta
M
M
Yonome
I
I
Kawaharada
U
U
D000818:Animals; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001918:Brachytherapy; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005260:Female; D008325:Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000532:radiotherapy / Q000628:therapy*; D051379:Mice; D008809:Mice, Inbred C3H; D005641:Tegafur / Q000627:therapeutic use; D014498:Uracil / Q000627:therapeutic use
D005641:Tegafur; D014498:Uracil