title: Dynamic wedge field techniques through computer-controlled collimator motion and dose delivery.
abstract: Clinical treatment planning situations arise which require different wedge angles within segments of a single therapeutic x-ray field. Idealized wedge-shaped dose distributions, including combination of several wedge segments of different angle within a single field, are generated and delivered through computer control of asymmetric collimator motion and dose per field segment. A dual-pass technique is introduced to provide improved adherence to the prescribed isodose distribution. Dynamic wedge distributions are verified by film densitometry and ionization chamber measurement. These results suggest the potential importance of this technique as an added clinical radiotherapy tool.
authors.affiliation: University of Utah Medical Center, Salt Lake City 84132.
authors.forename: D D
authors.initials: DD
authors.lastname: Leavitt
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Martin
authors.forename: J H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Moeller
authors.forename: W L
authors.initials: WL
authors.lastname: Lee
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D010315:Particle Accelerators; D011879:Radiotherapy Dosage; D011880:Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D011881:Radiotherapy, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D011882:Radiotherapy, High-Energy / Q000295:instrumentation*