title: Solid-cystic tumour of the pancreas. An endocrine neoplasm?
abstract: Immunohistochemical studies and DNA flow-cytometric investigations were performed in a case of solid-cystic tumour of the pancreas in a 35-year-old woman. All tumour cells were immunoreactive for the neuroendocrine cell markers chromogranin A and neuron-specific gamma-enolase. Moreover, about 10% of tumour cells were immunoreactive for insulin, while hypoglycaemia was absent. Few tumour cells (less than 1%) were immunoreactive for somatostatin, and no cells were found to be immunoreactive for pancreatic polypeptide or glucagon. No immunoreactivity was present for duct cell marker carcino-embryonic antigen and only individual cells were reactive for alpha 1-antitrypsin. Nuclear DNA content of the tumour cells was diploid and the proliferative activity was low. In confirmation of some reports on neuroendocrine markers in solid-cystic tumour of the pancreas, our findings support the theory that the lesion is a hormonally inactive neuroendocrine pancreatic tumour.
authors.affiliation: Pathologisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Federal Republic of Germany.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: von Herbay
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Sieg
authors.forename: H F
authors.initials: HF
authors.lastname: Otto
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003560:Cysts / Q000473:pathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D010190:Pancreatic Neoplasms / Q000032:analysis / Q000276:immunology / Q000473:pathology*; D010751:Phosphopyruvate Hydratase / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D010751:Phosphopyruvate Hydratase