[A basic study on pressure distribution of supporting structures under complete denture. 1. Application of pressure dispersion analyzing system by using impedance grid sensor to measure the pressure of supporting structures under complete denture].
In order to measure the pressure distribution on supporting structures under complete denture, we used impedance grid pressure sensor and examined its accuracy and availability. The results were as follows: 1. The sensitivity of this sensor was high when the distance between electrodes was short. 2. This sensor showed large change in output voltage and high sensitivity in the case of soft elastic materials. 3. This sensor showed the high linearlity between output voltage and applied load. 4. This sensor showed hysteresis loop under cycle load. 5. Base line of this sensor that has the urethane rubber as elastic material was changed when the load was applied intermittently. We measured the pressure distribution over supporting bones under upper complete denture by using simulator of maxillary edentulous with this impedance grid pressure sensor. We could observe the pressure distribution and pressure region in detail and visually when the load was applied to the both occlusal tables evenly.
Kawano
F
F
School of Dentistry, Department of Removable Prosthodontics, University of Tokushima.
Nagao
K
K
Tada
N
N
Hada
M
M
Matsumoto
N
N
D000539:Alveolar Process / Q000502:physiology; D001732:Bite Force; D003799:Dental Stress Analysis / Q000295:instrumentation*; D003827:Denture, Complete, Upper; D004553:Electric Conductivity; D006801:Humans; D007575:Jaw, Edentulous / Q000503:physiopathology; D011312:Pressure