Is peptide YY trophic to the intestinal epithelium of parenterally fed rats?
Four groups of intravenously maintained rats were infused with 0, 5, 20 or 80 micrograms/rat/day of peptide tyrosine tyrosine (PYY) for 3 days. After 3 days the rats were injected with 1 mg/kg of vincristine in order to arrest cells entering metaphase and were killed 2 h later. The gastrointestinal tract was removed, weighed and fixed. Samples of small intestine and colon were stained, microdissected and the mean number of metaphases per crypt determined. No significant effect on intestinal tissue mass or the 2-hour collection of metaphases was observed. It is concluded that PYY is not trophic to the gastrointestinal tract.
Goodlad
R A
RA
Imperial Cancer Research Fund Histopathology Unit, London, UK.
Ghatei
M A
MA
Domin
J
J
Bloom
S R
SR
Wright
N A
NA
D000818:Animals; D002455:Cell Division / Q000502:physiology; D003106:Colon / Q000166:cytology*; D004847:Epithelial Cells; D005768:Gastrointestinal Hormones / Q000502:physiology*; D007421:Intestine, Small / Q000166:cytology*; D008297:Male; D010289:Parenteral Nutrition, Total; D019894:Peptide YY; D010455:Peptides / Q000502:physiology*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
D005768:Gastrointestinal Hormones; D010455:Peptides; D019894:Peptide YY