title: Global fluctuations of the immunoglobulin domains under physiological conditions.
abstract: Hydrogen-exchange rates of the indole NH proton of a tryptophan residue, buried fully in the interior of each of the constant (CL) and variable (VL) fragments of a type-kappa-immunoglobulin light chain, were studied at various pH values and at 25 degrees C under 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance. The activation energies for the exchange reactions were determined also and compared with those for the unfolding reactions of these fragments induced by guanidine hydrochloride. The pH profiles of the exchange rates of the CL(kappa) and VL(kappa) fragments were very similar to that for a CL (lambda) fragment reported previously. It was found that the CL (kappa) and VL (kappa) fragments as well as the CL (lambda) fragment undergo a global unfolding transition with a conformation very similar to that of the fully unfolded state induced by guanidine hydrochloride even under physiological conditions.
authors: Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Osaka University, Japan.
authors: Y
authors: Y
authors: Kawata
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Hamaguchi
mesh_terms: D001536:Bence Jones Protein / Q000737:chemistry; D002942:Circular Dichroism; D006859:Hydrogen / Q000737:chemistry*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007127:Immunoglobulin Constant Regions / Q000737:chemistry*; D007135:Immunoglobulin Variable Region / Q000737:chemistry*; D007145:Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains / Q000737:chemistry*; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D011487:Protein Conformation; D013696:Temperature
chemical_list: D007127:Immunoglobulin Constant Regions; D007135:Immunoglobulin Variable Region; D007145:Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains; D006859:Hydrogen; D001536:Bence Jones Protein