title: Do functional relationships exist between 5-HT1A and 5-HT2 receptors?
abstract: To investigate the possible functional relationship between 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptors, we studied the effects of a nonselective 5-HT agonist (5-MeO DMT), a 5-HT1A-selective (8-OH-DPAT) and a 5-HT1B/5-HT1C-selective (TFMPP) agonist on the head-twitch behavior induced by the putative 5-HT2-selective receptor agonist (+/-)-DOI. In the mouse (+/-)-DOI produced the head-twitch response in a dose-dependent manner and (-)-DOI was twice as potent as the (+) isomer. Selective 5-HT2 antagonists, ketanserin and spiperone, dose-dependently inhibited the (+/-)-DOI-induced head-twitch response. The nonselective and the 5-HT1A-selective agonists also dose-dependently reduced the behavior, whereas 5-HT1B/5-HT1C-selective agonist (TFMPP) failed to affect the (+/-)-DOI-induced response. Taken together with previously published literature data, we propose a 5-HT1A inhibitory action on the 5-HT2 receptor-mediated response when induced by its selective agonist (+/-)-DOI.
authors: Department of Pharmacology/Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University/Medical College of Virginia, Richmond 23298.
authors: N A
authors: NA
authors: Darmani
authors: B R
authors: BR
authors: Martin
authors: U
authors: U
authors: Pandey
authors: R A
authors: RA
authors: Glennon
mesh_terms: D017371:8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; D000662:Amphetamines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D007650:Ketanserin / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D008732:Methoxydimethyltryptamines / Q000494:pharmacology; D051379:Mice; D008813:Mice, Inbred ICR; D010879:Piperazines / Q000494:pharmacology; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013134:Spiperone / Q000494:pharmacology; D013237:Stereoisomerism; D013764:Tetrahydronaphthalenes / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000662:Amphetamines; D008732:Methoxydimethyltryptamines; D010879:Piperazines; D011985:Receptors, Serotonin; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists; D013764:Tetrahydronaphthalenes; C018406:1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine; D013134:Spiperone; D017371:8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; D007650:Ketanserin; C015952:4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenylisopropylamine