title: Developmental rearrangement of cyanobacterial nif genes: nucleotide sequence, open reading frames, and cytochrome P-450 homology of the Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120 nifD element.
abstract: An 11-kbp DNA element of unknown function interrupts the nifD gene in vegetative cells of Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120. In developing heterocysts the nifD element excises from the chromosome via site-specific recombination between short repeat sequences that flank the element. The nucleotide sequence of the nifH-proximal half of the element was determined to elucidate the genetic potential of the element. Four open reading frames with the same relative orientation as the nifD element-encoded xisA gene were identified in the sequenced region. Each of the open reading frames was preceded by a reasonable ribosome-binding site and had biased codon utilization preferences consistent with low levels of expression. Open reading frame 3 was highly homologous with three cytochrome P-450 omega-hydroxylase proteins and showed regional homology to functionally significant domains common to the cytochrome P-450 superfamily. The sequence encoding open reading frame 2 was the most highly conserved portion of the sequenced region based on heterologous hybridization experiments with three genera of heterocystous cyanobacteria.
authors: Department of Chemistry, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces 88003.
authors: P J
authors: PJ
authors: Lammers
authors: S
authors: S
authors: McLaughlin
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Papin
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Trujillo-Provencio
authors: A J
authors: AJ
authors: Ryncarz
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D001483:Base Sequence; D015139:Blotting, Southern; D003062:Codon; D000458:Cyanobacteria / Q000235:genetics*; D003577:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / Q000235:genetics; D005796:Genes; D005798:Genes, Bacterial; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009586:Nitrogen Fixation / Q000235:genetics*; D015183:Restriction Mapping
chemical_list: D003062:Codon; D003577:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System