title: Testicular function after chemotherapy for osteosarcoma.
abstract: Testicular volume, sperm count and four hormones were measured in 18 patients 1-13 years after chemotherapy for osteosarcoma. The testicles were small in 13 patients. 17 patients gave semen samples: 10 were azoospermic and 2 were oligozoospermic. Testicular volume and sperm count were possibly associated with the type of chemotherapy. Of the 7 patients who had received cisplatin-containing chemotherapy, 6 had small testes and azoospermia; 1 was oligozoospermic with normal-sized testes. In 3 of the 11 patients whose chemotherapy had not included cisplatin, testicular size and sperm count were normal.
authors: Children's Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
authors: M A
authors: MA
authors: Siimes
authors: I
authors: I
authors: Elomaa
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Koskimies
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone / Q000097:blood; D006801:Humans; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone / Q000097:blood; D008297:Male; D012516:Osteosarcoma / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology; D011388:Prolactin / Q000097:blood; D013076:Sperm Count; D013737:Testis / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D013739:Testosterone / Q000097:blood
chemical_list: D013739:Testosterone; D011388:Prolactin; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone