title: [Treatment of essential hypertension and hypercholesterolemia with or without hypertriglyceridemia, with low dose of bezafibrate (200 mg/day)].
abstract: Twenty patients with essential hypertension, 5 with dyslipidemia type IIa and 15 with that of type IIb, were treated with bezafibrate, 200 mg/day. As control group, 20 normo or dislipemic patients with essential hypertension receiving no hypolipidemic drugs, and chosen at random, showed no significant changes of the mean values of serum total cholesterol and triglycerides at three evaluations made in a period of about six months. Six patients were males (60 +/- 4 years) and 14 females (57 +/- 2 years). The levels of cholesterolemia and triglyceridemia were evaluated before the administration of the drug and on the 28th and 56th day of its use. The mean initial value of total cholesterol (n = 20) was 334 +/- 10 mg/dl, lowering significantly (P less than 0.01) to 274 +/- 7 mg/dl and 279 +/- 11 mg/dl. Initial triglyceridemia level (n = 15) was 544 +/- 85 mg/dl, decreasing significantly (P less than 0.01) to 234 +/- 36 and 245 +/- 36. Percentual mean decrease of cholesterolemia was respectively 16 +/- 4% and 14 +/- 5% and that of triglyceridemia was 46 +/- 8% for both evaluations. Side effects of the drug were not seen with the indicated dose. The therapy was useful to lower the dislipemic values of the essential hypertensive patients, in spite of no consistent changes in their diet and physical activity and of its use for a short period.
authors: Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Cruz
authors: A B
authors: AB
authors: Cruzera
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Marcondes
authors: H M
authors: HM
authors: Cruz
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001629:Bezafibrate / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006937:Hypercholesterolemia / Q000188:drug therapy*; D006973:Hypertension / Q000188:drug therapy*; D015228:Hypertriglyceridemia / Q000150:complications*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged
chemical_list: D001629:Bezafibrate
vernacular_title: Tratamento de hipertensos essenciais, hipercolesterolêmicos com ou sem hipertrigliceridemia, com dose baixa de bezafibrato (200 mg/dia).