Nonsurgical intervention in the resolution of acquired neonatal bronchial stenosis.
A stricture of the right main bronchus developed in an 1100 gm premature (first delivered twin female) infant being mechanically ventilated for approximately 1 month. The stricture resolved with treatment consisting of three consecutive daily obturations with angiocatheters avoiding the use of a balloon inflation technique provoking a local dilation. The catheters were placed with a guide wire under fluoroscopic control. The clinical protocol advanced for the dilation of acquired bronchial stenosis was well tolerated by the patient. A 9-month clinical radiologic review confirmed normal pulmonary structures and functions. Catheter dilation is described as a new technique for treatment of bronchial stenosis in the very small infant.
Lenoir
P
P
Department of Pediatrics, AZ-Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium.
Bougatef
A
A
Ramet
J
J
Dab
I
I
Cham
B
B
Sacré
L
L
D000800:Angioplasty, Balloon; D001982:Bronchial Diseases / Q000628:therapy*; D002406:Catheterization, Peripheral / Q000379:methods*; D003251:Constriction, Pathologic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn