title: Fetal pyelectasis: a possible association with Down syndrome.
abstract: Two hundred ten consecutive fetuses were identified as having renal pyelectasis among 7400 patients scanned during 1 year. Seven of these 210 fetuses had Down syndrome. We reviewed images of the kidneys of 44 fetuses with Down syndrome collected over 5 years and found that 25% of these affected fetuses had pyelectasis. The incidence of Down syndrome was 3.3% when fetal pyelectasis was present.
authors: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
authors: B R
authors: BR
authors: Benacerraf
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Mandell
authors: J A
authors: JA
authors: Estroff
authors: B L
authors: BL
authors: Harlow
authors: F D
authors: FD
authors: Frigoletto
mesh_terms: D000649:Amniocentesis; D004314:Down Syndrome / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000196:embryology*; D005260:Female; D005315:Fetal Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D006869:Hydronephrosis / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D015994:Incidence; D007682:Kidney Pelvis / Q000196:embryology*; D011247:Pregnancy; D011296:Prenatal Diagnosis; D014463:Ultrasonography