title: Measurements of temperature generated by ultrasonic file in vitro.
abstract: The temperature rise of the irrigant in the root canal during free vibration of the ultrasonic file was studied in vitro in 10 human teeth. The mean temperature rise was found to be 0.6 degrees C. The minimal temperature increase may not significantly contribute to the effectiveness of ultrasonic root canal instrumentation.
authors: Department of Conservative Dentistry, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Ahmad
mesh_terms: D006358:Hot Temperature; D006801:Humans; D012388:Root Canal Irrigants; D012390:Root Canal Therapy / Q000295:instrumentation*; D012973:Sodium Hypochlorite; D014464:Ultrasonic Therapy / Q000295:instrumentation*; D014732:Vibration
chemical_list: D012388:Root Canal Irrigants; D012973:Sodium Hypochlorite