title: [Expression of homologous and heterologous retrotransposons in a model system of yeast cells].
abstract: Yeast cells Saccharomyces cerevisiae were transformed by the recombinant plasmids containing the Yeast retrotransposon Ty and the Drosophila mobile element gypsy under the control of a strong Yeast promoter. The exogenous Ty-element induces the complete cycle of Ty-retrotransposition including the TyRNA synthesis, formation of virus-like particles, synthesis of all reverse transcriptase intermediates in the virus-like particles with the subsequent circles formation and transposition. The Drosophila mobile element gypsy is capable of inducing the formation of the virus-like particles containing RNA, DNA and proteins of the Ty-retrotransposon only. The Ty-circles and induction of transposition were not observed. The obtained data demonstrates the existence of the multistep repression system for Ty-transposition cycle. The possibility and efficiency of using the model to study the mechanism for retrotransposon transposition is discussed.
authors.forename: N L
authors.initials: NL
authors.lastname: Reznik
authors.forename: T V
authors.initials: TV
authors.lastname: Gorelova
authors.forename: N G
authors.initials: NG
authors.lastname: Shuppe
mesh_terms: D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D004271:DNA, Fungal / Q000235:genetics; D015966:Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; D005800:Genes, Fungal; D009693:Nucleic Acid Hybridization; D010957:Plasmids; D012331:RNA, Fungal / Q000235:genetics; D015183:Restriction Mapping; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D004271:DNA, Fungal; D012331:RNA, Fungal
vernacular_title: Ekspressiia gomologichnykh i geterologichnykh retrotranspozonov v model'noĭ sisteme drozhzhevykh kletok.