title: Cell-free stimulation of the insulin-sensitive cAMP phosphodiesterase by the joint actions of ATP and the soluble fraction from insulin-treated rat liver.
abstract: The insulin-sensitive cAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) from rat adipocytes was stimulated 60-70% upon incubation with 2 mM ATP and the soluble fraction (Fraction S-1) from insulin-treated rat liver. The effect of ATP was partially mimicked by ATP-gamma-S or GTP, but not by AMP-PNP. The PDE-stimulating activity in Fraction S-1 was preserved in the presence of 50 mM sodium phenyl phosphate, 50 mM sodium fluoride, and 0.1 mM sodium vanadate. The PDE-stimulating activity was not inhibited with either 0.5 mM H-7 or 5 microM PKI-(5-24)-peptide, but was blocked with 1 mM Kemptide. The active component in Fraction S-1 may be a phosphorylated compound, which, in the presence of ATP, may mediate the hormonal action on PDE.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-0615.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shibata
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kono
mesh_terms: D015105:3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases / Q000378:metabolism*; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D002474:Cell-Free System; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000378:metabolism*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005459:Fluorides / Q000494:pharmacology; D007328:Insulin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008099:Liver / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D008274:Magnesium / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology; D009842:Oligopeptides / Q000494:pharmacology; D010755:Organophosphates; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012995:Solubility; D014638:Vanadates / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D007328:Insulin; D009842:Oligopeptides; D010755:Organophosphates; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D014638:Vanadates; C037642:kemptide; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D015105:3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; D008274:Magnesium; D005459:Fluorides; C005445:triphenyl phosphate