title: [Hemorrhagic colitis in newborn infants. Apropos of 32 cases].
abstract: The authors report 32 cases of neonatal hemorrhagic colitis observed during a 19-mth period in the neonatal unit of the University Medical Center of Caen. Neonatal hemorrhagic colitis is characterized by rectal bleeding alone occurring mostly in premature infants. There are no accompanying clinical, biological or radiological signs of necrotizing enterocolitis. The evolution is always benign without any particular therapy. Prematurity and cesarean section appear to be the most important etiological factors. The pathogenesis is probably multifactorial. The differential diagnosis with necrotizing enterocolitis is difficult in the beginning.
authors.affiliation: Service de néonatalogie, CHU Clémenceau, Caen, France.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Voirin
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Bonte
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Laloum
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Quedru
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Soulard
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Venezia
mesh_terms: D002585:Cesarean Section; D003093:Colitis, Ulcerative / Q000175:diagnosis*; D004760:Enterocolitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007227:Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature; D011247:Pregnancy; D012307:Risk Factors
vernacular_title: La colite hémorragique du nouveau-né. A propos de 32 cas.