title: The effect of a soluble dietary fibre supplement on 24-hour energy expenditure during a standardized physical activity programme.
abstract: Twenty-four hour energy expenditure during a standard physical activity programme was investigated in 19 healthy volunteers in a randomized, double-blind, cross-over design, after supplementation with a soluble dietary fibre amounting 7 g/day for 2 weeks. Energy intake and food fibre intake were kept constant during the treatment period. Twenty-four hour energy expenditure decreased insignificantly during fibre treatment (1.3 +/- 1.7 per cent). The dietary fibre supplement also had no significant effect on body weight, faecal energy loss or heart rate. Systolic blood pressure was insignificantly reduced during both placebo and fibre treatment (P = 0.09). There was, however, no difference between the groups after treatment.
authors.affiliation: Dept of Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
authors.forename: K R
authors.initials: KR
authors.lastname: Ryttig
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Lammert
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Nielsen
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Garby
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Poulsen
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001835:Body Weight / Q000502:physiology*; D004043:Dietary Fiber / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004734:Energy Metabolism / Q000187:drug effects*; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D005082:Physical Exertion / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D013997:Time Factors