title: [Anatomical causes of functional failures after surgery of anorectal malformations].
abstract: The authors observed 54 patients with clinico-functional disorders who had been operated upon for anorectal anomalies. The complex program of examination of these patients shows that the leading etiological moment in the development of different complications is pathology of the external sphincter of the rectum which was observed in 87.3% of children.
authors.forename: A N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Smirnov
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Kovarskiĭ
authors.forename: L B
authors.initials: LB
authors.lastname: Menovshchikova
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Novozhilov
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001003:Anal Canal / Q000294:innervation / Q000503:physiopathology*; D001006:Anus, Imperforate / Q000601:surgery*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003248:Constipation / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D005242:Fecal Incontinence / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D012021:Reflex, Abnormal / Q000502:physiology
vernacular_title: Anatomicheskie printsipy funktsional'nykh neudach v khirurgii anorektal'nykh porokov razvitiia.