title: Posterior antebrachial cutaneous neuropathy. Case report.
abstract: Posterior antebrachial cutaneous (PABC) neuropathy is rare. Two original cases are reported here. In case 1, the neuropathy is probably due to a traction injury in a reduction operation for humeral fracture. In case 2, it is injured associately with an operation in taking a myocutaneous flap. On examination, both cases showed a decreased sensation to pin-prick over the PABC nerve territories and a positive Tinel's sign near the injured sites. Sensory nerve conduction study of the PABC nerves revealed a low amplitude of the compound nerve action potential (CNAP) and a slow sensory nerve conduction velocity (SNCV) in case 1, and absent CNAP in case 2. Our study showed the sensory nerve conduction test is useful in confirming PABC neuropathy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University, Taipei, R.O.C.
authors.forename: C W
authors.initials: CW
authors.lastname: Chang
authors.forename: S J
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Oh
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004576:Electromyography; D005260:Female; D005542:Forearm / Q000294:innervation*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009431:Neural Conduction / Q000502:physiology; D010523:Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology