title: The chemoreceptor surface of the taste disc in the frog, Rana esculenta. An ultrastructural study with lanthanum nitrate.
abstract: The distribution of lanthanum on the taste disc of the frog, Rana esculenta, after en bloc staining of the tongue with lanthanum nitrate was studied at the ultrastructural level by means of scanning electron microscopy (in the secondary electron mode or in the back scattered electron mode), energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis, transmission electron microscopy and electron spectroscopic imaging. It was consistently found that lanthanum distribution on the surface of the taste disc is not homogeneous and that the surface of putative receptor cells is in contact with strongly lanthanum-positive material. Calcium co-localizes with lanthanum at that level. These results suggest that different microenvironments exist at the surface of the taste disc and that this could be relevant to the receptor function.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Human Anatomy and Histology, University of Verona, Italy.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Zancanaro
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sbarbati
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Franceschini
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Balercia
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Osculati
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002628:Chemoreceptor Cells / Q000187:drug effects / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D004577:Electron Probe Microanalysis; D004578:Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; D005260:Female; D007811:Lanthanum; D008297:Male; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D011893:Rana esculenta; D013499:Surface Properties; D013649:Taste / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D014961:X-Ray Diffraction
chemical_list: C016534:lanthanide nitrate; D007811:Lanthanum