[An in vitro study on the treatment of complicated cystitis using an automatic simulator].
A computer simulation of a Kidney-bladder model was prepared for automatic control of the urine concentration of antibacterial drug administrated. The following results were obtained in an investigation of the problems of complicated cystitis in vitro using ofloxacin. 1) It was suggested that the time required for elimination of the bacteria was prolonged as the level of complication of the disease state in the urinary tract increased. 2) In the model of highly complicated cystitis caused by urinary flow stagnation, recurrences were observed in vitro even with administration of a large dose of ofloxacin. 3) The time required for a elimination of bacteria tended to become shorter as the dose of the antibacterial agent increased. 4) The time until the start of regrowth of the bacteria tended to be prolonged as the dose of the antibacterial agent increased. 5) It was suggested by our in vitro experiment that if the background disease became more complicated, it would be more difficult to treat, as in the case of complicated cystitis.
Nishimura
M
M
Department of Urology, Sapporo Medical College.
Kumamoto
Y
Y
Shibuya
A
A
Hirose
T
T
Tsukamoto
T
T
Ohya
S
S
D003198:Computer Simulation; D003556:Cystitis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000652:urine; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D008954:Models, Biological; D015242:Ofloxacin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology; D014556:Urine / Q000382:microbiology
D015242:Ofloxacin