Transforming growth factor-beta 1 stimulates proliferation of Morris hepatoma cells in serum-free soft agar culture system supplemented with EGF and insulin.
The anchorage-independent growth of Morris hepatoma 7777 (MH) cells in serum-free medium was examined. The influence of insulin, epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) on [3H]thymidine incorporation and colony formation of the investigated cells was described. Contrary to normal rat hepatocytes TGF-beta 1 plus EGF and insulin were found to stimulate MH cells proliferation in presented conditions. A simple, chemically-defined culture system suitable for research on mitogenic peptides was proposed.
Guzik
K
K
Institute of Molecular Biology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Klein
A
A
D000818:Animals; D002455:Cell Division / Q000187:drug effects; D004273:DNA, Neoplasm / Q000096:biosynthesis; D004347:Drug Interactions; D004815:Epidermal Growth Factor / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007328:Insulin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008114:Liver Neoplasms, Experimental / Q000473:pathology; D051381:Rats; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured / Q000187:drug effects
D004273:DNA, Neoplasm; D007328:Insulin; D016212:Transforming Growth Factor beta; D004815:Epidermal Growth Factor