The interaction of actin with dystrophin.
Proton NMR spectroscopy of synthetic peptides corresponding to defined regions of human dystrophin has been employed to study the interaction with F-actin. No evidence of interaction with a C-terminal region corresponding to amino acid residues 3429-3440 was obtained. F-actin restricted the mobility of residues 19-27 in a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues 10-32. This suggests that this is a site of F-actin interaction in the intact dystrophin molecule. Identical sequences to that of residues 19-22 in dystrophin, namely Lys-Thr-Phe-Thr are also present in the N-terminal regions of the alpha-actinins implying this is also a site of F-actin interaction with alpha-actinin.
Levine
B A
BA
Department of Physiology, University of Birmingham, UK.
Moir
A J
AJ
Patchell
V B
VB
Perry
S V
SV
D000199:Actins / Q000378:metabolism*; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D002645:Chickens; D004023:Dictyostelium; D016189:Dystrophin; D006801:Humans; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / Q000379:methods; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009124:Muscle Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D010455:Peptides / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000378:metabolism; D011485:Protein Binding; D011487:Protein Conformation; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
D000199:Actins; D016189:Dystrophin; D009124:Muscle Proteins; D010455:Peptides