Social interactions of obese and nonobese women.
The stigma associated with obesity is likely to limit the opportunities obese women have to develop social skills. This hypothesis was tested by having obese (n = 15) and nonobese (n = 22) women converse on the telephone with college students who were unaware of the women's weights. Ratings made by judges who listened to the women's contributions to the conversations but who were unaware of their weights showed that obesity was negatively related to judgments about the women's likability, social skills, and physical attractiveness. The telephone partners of obese women rated the women and themselves more negatively than did the partners of nonobese women. Obese and nonobese women generally did not differ in their evaluations of their own and their telephone partners' behavior, and they also did not differ on a measure of social self-esteem. These findings suggest that there are real differences in the social behavior of obese and nonobese women and that these differences affect the impressions formed by those with whom they interact.
Miller
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Department of Psychology, University of Vermont, Burlington 05401.
Rothblum
E D
ED
Barbour
L
L
Brand
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PA
Felicio
D
D
D000328:Adult; D001828:Body Image; D001835:Body Weight; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D009765:Obesity / Q000523:psychology*; D010552:Personality Assessment; D012917:Social Adjustment; D013689:Telephone; D014705:Verbal Behavior