T-cell receptor gene usage and expression in renal allograft-derived T-cell lines.
Southern blot analyses indicate that the T-cell receptors of alloreactive T-cell lines derived from needle biopsies of human kidney allografts are selected based on beta-chain usage. In order to examine this selection at the level of T-cell-receptor expression, we have generated monoclonal antibodies directed toward the T-cell-receptors of three allograft-derived T-cell lines, MH3, WP3, and EH3. Monoclonal antibodies have been isolated which appear to react specifically with each of these three T-cell lines. One anti-MH3 antibody precipitates a molecule from the surface of MH3 cells that comigrates with the alpha/beta TcR on a polyacrylamide gel. Ten WP3-reactive monoclonal antibodies were identified which cause a modulation of CD3 from the surface of WP3 T cells, although none as yet precipitates a molecule from lysates of surface 125I-labeled WP3 cells. Since Northern blot analysis of EH3 RNA has revealed that a member of the V beta 6 gene family is expressed by this T-cell line, we are attempting to identify a monoclonal antibody reactive with this V beta 6 gene product.
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
S L
SL
Hand
B L
BL
Hall
O J
OJ
Finn
D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D015152:Blotting, Northern; D015139:Blotting, Southern; D002460:Cell Line; D005455:Fluorescent Antibody Technique; D015870:Gene Expression; D006801:Humans; D007519:Isoantigens / Q000276:immunology; D016030:Kidney Transplantation / Q000276:immunology*; D011233:Precipitin Tests; D011948:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / Q000235:genetics*; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous / Q000276:immunology
D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D007519:Isoantigens; D011948:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell