title: Personality factors, family structure, and sex of drawn figure on the Draw-A-Person Test.
abstract: One hundred seventy-four youthful psychiatric inpatients were given the Draw-A-Person Test (DAP) as part of an assessment battery. Sex of person drawn was compared to subject's sex, Achenbach aggression and delinquency scores, and scores on Children's Inventory of Anger and Nowicki-Strickland Locus of Control Scale. The sex of the person drawn was also compared to family composition, specifically whether or not the child came from an intact family with both a male and female parent or role model. Results support drawing of a same-sexed individual as normative, regardless of age or sex. Adolescent girls and young boys were the only groups that differed significantly from this norm. Personality measures and family composition were not significantly related to the tendency to draw same versus opposite sex.
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Dickson
authors.forename: C F
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Saylor
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Finch
mesh_terms: D000275:Adjustment Disorders / Q000523:psychology; D000293:Adolescent; D000374:Aggression / Q000523:psychology; D001008:Anxiety Disorders / Q000523:psychology; D002648:Child; D002653:Child Behavior Disorders / Q000523:psychology; D005190:Family; D005260:Female; D005783:Gender Identity; D006801:Humans; D007389:Internal-External Control; D008297:Male; D019964:Mood Disorders / Q000523:psychology; D010553:Personality Development; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D011386:Projective Techniques; D011567:Psychiatric Department, Hospital; D011594:Psychometrics