title: [Injury patterns and roentgen findings in gunshot wounds with rare flint ammunition].
abstract: Smoothbore shotgun barrels can fire cartridges with common pellet loads as well as shotgun slugs and rubber bullets. Other than conventional shot, the cylindrical Brenneke-type rifled shotgun slugs sometimes cause perforating wounds. The shotgun ammunition for use in self-defence can have a single projectile or several rubber pellets. Where the propellant is black powder, short range shots will probably leave searing marks and intensive soot deposits. Fired at close range, rubber bullets can penetrate through the skin into the body, fired at greater distance they cause contusions. A case of homicide (repeated firing with a 12-ga. pump gun) is used to present and discuss the injury patterns and X-ray findings after impact of Brenneke-type slugs and rubber bullets as well as of "classical" shot pellets.
authors.affiliation: Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Universität Freiburg.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Pollak
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lindermann
mesh_terms: D005389:Firearms; D006708:Homicide / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009104:Multiple Trauma / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D011859:Radiography; D013898:Thoracic Injuries / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D014948:Wounds, Gunshot / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*
vernacular_title: Verletzungsbilder und Röntgenbefunde nach Schüssen mit selten verwendeter Flintenmunition.