title: Selective activation effects of concurrent verbal and spatial memory loads in left-handed and right-handed adults.
abstract: Thirty-two left-handed subjects, divided into four groups according to sex and familial sinistrality, and 16 right-handed subjects without familial sinistrality (8 male, 8 female) participated in a tachistoscopic unilateral letter-identification task with concurrent verbal- and spatial-memory loads. Across groups, a significant right visual field advantage for letter-identification was found. In the majority of both left-handed and right-handed subjects, the concurrent verbal-memory load resulted in a selective activation, with the right visual field performance showing improvement. However, the group of left-handed males with a positive family history of sinistrality gave less evidence of selective left-hemispheric activation as a consequence of the verbal-memory load. The concurrent spatial-memory load did not result in a consistent pattern of selective activation.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Psychology, Free University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: J W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Van Strien
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bouma
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001288:Attention; D004292:Dominance, Cerebral; D005260:Female; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011939:Mental Recall; D010364:Pattern Recognition, Visual; D010641:Phenotype; D011597:Psychomotor Performance; D011930:Reaction Time; D014706:Verbal Learning