title: Effect of transport loading or noise on blood biochemical variables in calves.
abstract: The influence of 2 transport stressors (loading and noise) on several serum and plasma biochemical variables was studied in 4 calves. When calves were loaded and kept for 30 minutes on a motionless transport simulator or were exposed to the noise of the working simulator, increases in plasma epinephrine and serum cortisol and nonesterified fatty acids concentrations were similar to changes observed in calves subjected to simulated transport for 30 minutes. Results indicate that loading and noise have an important role in transport stress.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Veterinary General Pathology, University of Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Agnes
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Sartorelli
authors.forename: B H
authors.initials: BH
authors.lastname: Abdi
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Locatelli
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle / Q000097:blood*; D004837:Epinephrine / Q000097:blood; D005260:Female; D009622:Noise / Q000009:adverse effects*; D013312:Stress, Physiological / Q000097:blood / Q000209:etiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D014186:Transportation
chemical_list: D004837:Epinephrine