title: [Studies on faint attack due to arrhythmias with Holter electrocardiogram].
abstract: Out of 1,400 Holter ECGs, 15 records revealed arrhythmias which would be responsible for faint attack, including 8 sick sinus syndrome with cardiac arrest, 4 non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT), 2 paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and 1 paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. All of cardiac arrest corresponding to faint attack lasted for longer than 4 sec, and an averaged duration of the arrest was 5.8 +/- 2.3 sec. This was significantly longer than that with no subjective symptoms, 3.4 +/- 0.7 sec. Duration and rate of VT did not show any significant relationship with faint attack. The result suggests that cardiac arrest is mostly responsible for arrhythmia-induced involvement of cerebral circulation and faint attack. It is also suggested that cardiac arrest longer than 4 sec should be extensively treated including pacemaker implantation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Laboratory Medicine, Okayama University Medical School.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Saito
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Matsubara
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yamanari
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Haraoka
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Togawa
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ihara
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Shiraki
mesh_terms: D001145:Arrhythmias, Cardiac / Q000150:complications* / Q000503:physiopathology; D004244:Dizziness / Q000209:etiology*; D015716:Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; D006801:Humans; D012804:Sick Sinus Syndrome / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology; D013610:Tachycardia / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology