Perceived intimacy of expressed emotion.
Research on norms for emotional expression and self-disclosure provided the basis for two hypotheses concerning the perceived intimacy of emotional self-disclosure. The first hypothesis was that the perceived intimacy of negative emotional disclosure would be greater than that of positive emotional disclosure; the second was that disclosures of more intense emotional states would be perceived as more intimate than disclosures of less intense emotional states for both negative and positive disclosures. Both hypotheses received support when male students in Canada rated the perceived intimacy of self-disclosures that were equated for topic and that covered a comprehensive sample of emotions and a range of emotional intensities. The effects were observed across all the topics of disclosure examined.
Howell
A
A
Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Conway
M
M
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D004644:Emotions; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D012650:Self Disclosure