title: [Proto-oncogenes activation in human solid tumors].
abstract: Genetic alterations in solid human tumors occur in several groups of genes, one of which contains the proto-oncogenes. These genes are involved in the control of cell proliferation and become activated in oncogenes by various mechanisms. These activations are reviewed herein.
authors.affiliation: U 119 INSERM, Marseille, France.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Birnbaum
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: de Lapeyrière
mesh_terms: D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics*; D009857:Oncogenes / Q000502:physiology; D011519:Proto-Oncogenes / Q000502:physiology*
vernacular_title: Activation de proto-oncogènes dans les tumeurs solides humaines.