title: [A case of subacute cerebral infarction demonstrating hyperemia and crossed cerebellar diaschisis in I-123 IMP SPECT].
abstract: SPECT with N-isopropyl-p-[I-123]iodoamphetamine were performed in a 81-year-old man with cerebral infarction. In the subacute phase, the radioactivity was increased in the infarct area where fogging effect and remarkable contrast enhancement was demonstrated in X-ray CT. The contralateral cerebellar hemisphere showed reduced activity due to crossed cerebellar diaschisis (CCD). In the chronic phase, the decrement of the activity in the infarct was observed. Increased activity in the subacute phase was thought to reflect the hyperemia in the infarct, while CCD suggested the decreased metabolic activity in the lesion. The coexistence of the hyperemia and the CCD indicates flow and metabolic uncoupling, which means "luxury perfusion". This case was also thought to demonstrate atypical findings of CCD in SPECT imaging.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Chiba University, School of Medicine.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Minoshima
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Shiina
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Yamagami
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kitakata
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Isobe
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Uno
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Anzai
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Okada
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Uchida
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Itami
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000662:Amphetamines; D002531:Cerebellum / Q000098:blood supply / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D002544:Cerebral Infarction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D006940:Hyperemia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D020367:Iofetamine; D008297:Male; D015899:Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D000662:Amphetamines; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D020367:Iofetamine