title: Structure of adenovirus fibre. II. Morphology of single fibres.
abstract: Adenovirus type 2 fibres in crystals appear to be significantly longer than found previously (accompanying paper). We therefore examined isolated fibre by electron microscopy and measured a length of 370 A, consistent with the length found in the crystals. The specific N-terminal structure of the fibre caused a heterogeneity in the length that may at least partially explain the values of 280 to 310 A published previously. Green et al. described a 15 amino acid repeat in the primary structure of the shaft of the fibre thought to be associated with the specific three-dimensional folding of the shaft. We compared the adenovirus type 2 (with 22 repeats) and type 3 (with 6 repeats) fibre lengths and derived a contribution of 13.2 A to the length of the shaft per 15 amino acid repeat. Specific morphological features of the fibre are discussed in relation to its amino acid sequence.
authors.affiliation: EMBL Grenoble Outstation, France.
authors.forename: R W
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Ruigrok
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Barge
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Albiges-Rizo
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Dayan
mesh_terms: D002213:Capsid / Q000235:genetics / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D036022:Capsid Proteins; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D014644:Genetic Variation; D006367:HeLa Cells; D006801:Humans; D008970:Molecular Weight; D012091:Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid; D012996:Solutions
chemical_list: D036022:Capsid Proteins; D012996:Solutions; C018315:hexon capsid protein, Adenovirus