title: In vivo recovery of glycogen metabolism in hemolymph and tissues of a freshwater field crab Barytelphusa guerini on exposure to hexavalent chromium.
abstract: The in vivo toxic effects of hexavalent chromium (20 mg/liter) on hemolymph glucose, tissue glycogen, total free sugars, and active and total phosphorylases of an edible, freshwater crab Barytelphusa guerini were studied. In a 15-day exposure span followed by a 15-day postexposure recovery, the time-course alterations in these constituent segments of the glycogen metabolism indicate an inconsistent depletion in metabolite levels and elevated enzyme activities during exposure period as well as hyperglycemia. An insignificant recovery was observed in these parameters on the 15th day of the postexposure phase.
authors.affiliation: Department of Zoology, Osmania University, Hyderabad, India.
authors.forename: N B
authors.initials: NB
authors.lastname: Gopal
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Chandravathy
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sultana
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Reddy
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003386:Brachyura / Q000378:metabolism*; D050260:Carbohydrate Metabolism; D002857:Chromium / Q000506:poisoning / Q000633:toxicity*; D004781:Environmental Exposure; D005947:Glucose / Q000378:metabolism; D006003:Glycogen / Q000378:metabolism*; D006458:Hemolymph / Q000378:metabolism*; D006005:Phosphorylases / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D002857:Chromium; D006003:Glycogen; D006005:Phosphorylases; D005947:Glucose