The susceptibility of rhesus monkeys to motion sickness.
The susceptibility of rhesus monkeys to motion sickness was investigated using test conditions that are provocative for eliciting motion sickness in squirrel monkeys. Ten male rhesus monkeys and ten male Bolivian squirrel monkeys were rotated in the vertical axis at 150 degrees/s for a maximum duration of 45 min. Each animal was tested in two conditions, continuous rotation and intermittent rotation. None of the rhesus monkeys vomited during the motion tests but all of the squirrel monkeys did. Differences were observed between the species in the amount of activity that occurred during motion tests, with the squirrel monkeys being significantly more active than the rhesus monkeys. These results, while substantiating anecdotal reports of the resistance of rhesus monkeys to motion sickness, should be interpreted with caution because of the documented differences that exist between various species with regard to stimuli that are provocative for eliciting motion sickness.
Corcoran
M L
ML
Life Sciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94086.
Fox
R A
RA
Daunton
N G
NG
D000818:Animals; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D008253:Macaca mulatta / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D009041:Motion Sickness / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*; D012453:Saimiri; D013045:Species Specificity; D013997:Time Factors; D014839:Vomiting / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology