title: [The clinical picture and treatment of dissociated vertical strabismus].
abstract: The paper describes clinical picture of a special form of oculomotor pathology--dissociated vertical squint characterized by vertical deviation into different directions, a different value of vertical deviation in abduction-adduction, a forced position of the head, infrequently--pseudoptosis of the upper lid of the downwards deviated eye, normal or slightly reduced visual acuity. The approach of surgical treatment is described. A stage-by-stage surgical treatment in 125 patients resulted into elimination of deviation in 67.2% of cases, restoration of normal binocular vision at different distances in 23.2%, binocular vision for near in 11.2% of patients. Orthoptic-diploptic treatment is shown to be expedient in patients with periodically small (to 8 degrees) angles of dissociated vertical squint, leading to restoration of binocular vision in 54.4% of patients.
authors: V I
authors: VI
authors: Serdiuchenko
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005425:Flicker Fusion; D006801:Humans; D009801:Oculomotor Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D013285:Strabismus / Q000151:congenital / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D015348:Vision, Binocular
vernacular_title: Klinika i lechenie dissotsiirovannogo vertikal'nogo kosoglaziia.