title: Methamphetamine in psychiatric emergencies.
abstract: This study examines the clinical characteristics of patients with methamphetamine-induced organic mental disorders that were seen in a psychiatric emergency service. This was a highly dysfunctional group, requiring psychiatric hospitalization in 90% of cases. The most consistent clinical feature was the presence of an organic delusional syndrome, with paranoid ideation and hallucinations. Methamphetamine abusers were also unique in their propensity for violence; 43% of the group had clear histories of aggression towards others. The increasing use of methamphetamine together with its ability to produce severe dysfunction is a major concern of professionals and communities alike in terms of treatment [corrected].
authors: Adolescent Chemical Dependency Program, Kahi Mohala Hospital, Ewa Beach, HI 96706.
authors: R R
authors: RR
authors: Szuster
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D006254:Hawaii / Q000453:epidemiology; D006760:Hospitalization / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008694:Methamphetamine / Q000009:adverse effects*; D011567:Psychiatric Department, Hospital / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*
chemical_list: D008694:Methamphetamine