title: Successful diaphragmatic pacing for idiopathic alveolar hypoventilation.
abstract: We describe the case of a 17-year-old woman noted to have idiopathic alveolar hypoventilation, with multiple Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admissions because of acute respiratory failure (ARF) due to respiratory infections. After two years of diaphragmatic pacing arterial blood gases have substantially improved, without obstructive apnoea. Signs of right ventricular enlargement and pulmonary hypertension have decreased. Morning headache and diurnal somnolence have disappeared, and she is also able to perform more physical and mental activity, allowing her to enjoy a better quality of life.
authors: Intensive Care Unit, General Hospital, Huelva, Spain.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Doblas
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Herrera
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Venegas
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Barba
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Rodriguez
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Barrot
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D003964:Diaphragm / Q000294:innervation; D004599:Electric Stimulation Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007040:Hypoventilation / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D012129:Respiratory Function Tests; D012131:Respiratory Insufficiency / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*; D012141:Respiratory Tract Infections / Q000150:complications