title: Thoracic outlet syndrome caused by a latissimus dorsi flap for breast reconstruction.
abstract: After undergoing bilateral breast reconstruction with latissimus dorsi flaps, a 34-year-old woman developed right-sided thoracic outlet syndrome. At operation, the latissimus dorsi flap was found to have formed a constrictive muscle sling that compressed the thoracic outlet. To the author's knowledge, thoracic outlet syndrome has not previously occurred under these circumstances.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery and Plastic Surgery, HCA Medical Center Hospital, Houston.
authors.forename: P A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Rubio
authors.forename: F A
authors.initials: FA
authors.lastname: Rose
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001940:Breast / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D013524:Surgical Flaps / Q000009:adverse effects*; D013901:Thoracic Outlet Syndrome / Q000209:etiology*