title: Immunocytochemical localization and identification of members of the pancreatic polypeptide (PP)-fold family in human thyroid C cells and medullary carcinomas.
abstract: An increasing number of regulatory peptides not coded by the calcitonin genes are known to occur in the thyroid C cells. We have now carried out light and electron microscopic immunocytochemical analyses on specimens of normal human thyroids and medullary carcinomas to establish the occurrence of members of the PP-PYY-NPY family in the C cell system. By means of site-directed immunocytochemistry we provide the first evidence that a molecule closely related to proNPY is present in normal and pathologic C cells, and is co-stored with calcitonin in the cytoplasmic dense-core granules. Preliminary observations also suggest that high levels of expression of NPY-gene products help to define a subset of tumours with a less aggressive behaviour.
authors.affiliation: Division of Anatomic Pathology and Cytology, Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Scopsi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Pilotti
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Rilke
mesh_terms: D002116:Calcitonin / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D009478:Neuropeptide Y / Q000378:metabolism; D010191:Pancreatic Polypeptide / Q000378:metabolism*; D019894:Peptide YY; D010455:Peptides / Q000378:metabolism; D013961:Thyroid Gland / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D013964:Thyroid Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D009478:Neuropeptide Y; D010455:Peptides; D019894:Peptide YY; D010191:Pancreatic Polypeptide; D002116:Calcitonin