[2 fatalities due to hyperthermia in infancy. A contribution to forensic medicine case reports of death caused by heat].
Two infants aged 4 1/2 and 8 months are reported to have been exposed to overheating by an electric blanket and a heating fan in bed for a period of up to approx. 19 hours. Dehydration complicated the effects of overheating. Due to the case history in combination with the autopsy and histological findings as well as the absence of toxicological findings the following diagnosis could be established: "Death from exhaustion as a consequence of long-lasting heat effect and dehydration." The necessity of thorough investigations in causes of death during infancy is shown by means of the two cases above. If possible, the rectal temperature should already be taken by the coroner. The public should get informed about the risks caused by the use of electric cushions, heating fans as well as floorboard heating.
Vock
R
R
Institut für Rechtsmedizin der Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg.
Schulz
E
E
D002423:Cause of Death; D003681:Dehydration / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology; D005334:Fever / Q000150:complications*; D006361:Heating / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007421:Intestine, Small / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male
Zwei Todesfälle durch Hyperthermie im Säuglingsalter. Ein Beitrag zur rechtsmedizinischen Kasuistik des Hitzetodes.