title: Anxiogenic-like effect of infusing 1-(3-chlorophenyl) piperazine (mCPP) into the hippocampus.
abstract: 1-(3-Chlorophenyl) piperazine (mCPP) was previously shown to have an anxiogenic-like effect, i.e., it decreased total interaction in a rat social interaction test. Evidence indicated mediation by activation of 5-HT1C receptors with an ED50 of approximately 500 micrograms/kg IP (Kennett et al. 1989). A comparable effect is now shown on infusing 4 micrograms of the drug ICV or infusing 0.5 microgram into the hippocampus. Both responses were dose dependent. Infusion of 1 microgram mCPP into the amygdala had no effect. None of the above treatments significantly reduced locomotion. Results are consistent with the postulated role of the hippocampus in anxiety.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurochemistry, Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Whitton
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Curzon
mesh_terms: D000679:Amygdala; D000818:Animals; D001007:Anxiety / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000523:psychology; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D006624:Hippocampus; D007267:Injections; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D008297:Male; D010879:Piperazines / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012919:Social Behavior
chemical_list: D010879:Piperazines; C015068:1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine