The inhibitory effect of quinacrine on contractile responses to norepinephrine in isolated rabbit aorta.
1. In rabbit aorta, quinacrine, but not indomethacin nor nordihydroguaiaretic acid, inhibited contractile responses to norepinephrine and KCl. Amiloride and nifedipine did not affect the effect of quinacrine. 2. In Ca2(+)-free medium, quinacrine (3 x 10(-6)-10(-4) M) inhibited the norpinephrine response less than that to a subsequent addition of Ca2+. 3. M&B 22, 948, nitroglycerin and forskolin inhibited the Ca2+ response. The effect of quinacrine was inhibited by M&B 22,948, but not by forskolin and potentiated by nitroglycerin. 4. Quinacrine and M&B 22,948 potentiated the nitroglycerin-relaxation. The effect of quinacrine plus M&B 22,948 was not different from that of quinacrine. 5. These results indicate that the effect of quinacrine may be different from that of nifedipine but is related to cGMP.
Satake
N
N
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu 96822.
Morikawa
M
M
Sato
N
N
Matsuo
M
M
Shibata
S
S
D000584:Amiloride / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D001013:Aorta, Thoracic / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D002118:Calcium / Q000502:physiology; D004347:Drug Interactions; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007293:Inosine Triphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects; D009131:Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D009543:Nifedipine / Q000494:pharmacology; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011189:Potassium Chloride / Q000494:pharmacology; D011796:Quinacrine / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011817:Rabbits
D007293:Inosine Triphosphate; D011189:Potassium Chloride; D000584:Amiloride; D011796:Quinacrine; D009543:Nifedipine; D002118:Calcium; D009638:Norepinephrine