Effects of otolithic vestibular stimulation on sleep.
This study evaluated the effects of otolithic vestibular stimulation in the form of a linearly accelerated parallel swing on nighttime sleep parameters and daytime sleep tendency in eight normal subjects. The protocol consisted of one adaptation night following by two motion nights, one adaptation night followed by two stationary nights, and two Multiple Sleep Latency Tests (MSLT), one motion and one stationary. On the motion nights, there was a decrease in stage 2 percentage as well as a facilitative effect on sleep latency on the last night. In addition, an increase in the number of rapid eye movements (REMs) per night was found without a significant alteration of REM sleep amount or latency. No significant differences were found between the motion and stationary MSLT days.
Woodward
S
S
Department of Psychiatry, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.
Tauber
E S
ES
Spielmann
A J
AJ
Thorpy
M J
MJ
D000222:Adaptation, Physiological; D000328:Adult; D004569:Electroencephalography; D004576:Electromyography; D004585:Electrooculography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009068:Movement / Q000502:physiology; D011930:Reaction Time; D012890:Sleep / Q000502:physiology*; D012894:Sleep Stages / Q000502:physiology; D014726:Vestibular Nuclei / Q000502:physiology*