The bioavailability of griseofulvin from microsized and ultramicrosized tablets in nonfasting volunteers.
Tablets of either microsized or ultramicrosized griseofulvin (2 x 125 mg), were administered to 6 healthy volunteers of either sex just before a breakfast containing 4o g. of butter. The plasma concentration of griseofulvin were determined 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 24, and 32 h. after dosing using a spectrofluorometric method, and pharmacokinetic parameters (Cp max, t max, AUC 0 - greater than 32) were calculated. These parameters were found to be; Cp max = 0.0.681 +/- 0.1 mu/ml, t max. = 2.51 +/- 0.33 h. and AUC = 14.14 +/- 2.33 micrograms h/ml for microsized tablets and Cp max = 0.80 +/- 0.08 +/- g/ml, t max = 2.44 +/- 0.54 and AUC = 16.25 +/- 1.16 microgram h/ml for ultramicrosized tablets. Our results show that mean peak plasma level and AUC (0 - greater than 32) are only slightly higher for the ultramicrosized preparation and the time to peak plasma level is similar in two preparations. Therefore, it is concluded that coadministration of griseofulvin with food will tend to reduce the difference between the bioavailability of the two type of preparations.
Bijanzadeh
M
M
Pharmaceutical Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
Mahmoudian
M
M
Salehian
P
P
Khazainia
T
T
Eshghi
L
L
Khosravy
A
A
D000328:Adult; D001682:Biological Availability; D005260:Female; D006118:Griseofulvin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence; D013607:Tablets
D013607:Tablets; D006118:Griseofulvin