title: Haloperidol delays visually evoked cortical potentials but not electroretinograms in mice.
abstract: Visually evoked cortical potentials (VECPs) and electroretinograms (ERG) to flash stimulation were studied in one ICR strain mouse and 23 ICR mice, respectively. The effect of a dopamine receptor blocker, haloperidol, on both responses was investigated. Significant peak latency prolongation was found in VECPs following injection of haloperidol, while the amplitude reduction of the b-wave was found in ERG. No effect of anesthetics only on ERG was found. It has been assumed that haloperidol affects VECPs related function mainly the higher visual pathway. However, the slight decrease of the b-wave amplitude of ERG could not exclude the possibility of the toxic effect on the retina.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Adachi-Usami
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ikeda
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Satoh
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D018492:Dopamine Antagonists; D004596:Electroretinography / Q000187:drug effects*; D005074:Evoked Potentials, Visual / Q000187:drug effects*; D006220:Haloperidol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008813:Mice, Inbred ICR; D014795:Visual Pathways / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D018492:Dopamine Antagonists; D006220:Haloperidol