title: Effect of salbutamol on premature labour.
abstract: Salbutamol, a beta-adrenergic stimulant, with a property of smooth muscle inhibition has been used in prevention of premature labour on 40 patients. To 540 ml of 5% dextrose solution 5 mg of salbutamol was added. The infusion was started at the rate of 10 drops per minute and then increased by 10 drops every 5-10 minutes, until uterine contractions ceased. It was observed that in 62.5% patients pregnancy was prolonged for more than 7 days and in 80% for more than 3 days. The mean gain in days was 14.8 days and the maximum was 48 days. The drug was more effective in patients with cervical dilatation less than 2 cm and with uterine contractions less than 3 per 10 minutes.
authors.affiliation: GSVM Medical College, Kanpur.
authors.forename: V K
authors.initials: VK
authors.lastname: Singh
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sharma
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Rohatgi
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000420:Albuterol / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007752:Obstetric Labor, Premature / Q000188:drug therapy*; D011247:Pregnancy; D015145:Tocolysis / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D000420:Albuterol