title: Rorschach characteristics of mothers of incest victims.
abstract: Investigated the Rorschach characteristics of 28 mothers of incest victims, using the Rorschach Comprehensive System. Their characteristics were compared to those from a control group of 28 women, matched with the target group for socioeconomic status (SES), age, education, marital status, and the presence of children. Chi-square, analysis of variance, and a stepwise linear discriminant function analysis were used to evaluate Rorschach differences between the control and target groups. Major findings indicate that mothers of incest victims demonstrated significantly greater weaknesses in reality testing, more frequent signs of depression, and greater interpersonal guardedness than control group mothers. Discriminant function analysis, based on scores from the schizophrenia index (SCZI), conventional form (chi + %), and texture responses (t), yielded an overall accurate classification rate of 87.5% for placement of women into the target and control group categories.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk 23507.
authors.forename: B K
authors.initials: BK
authors.lastname: Wald
authors.forename: R P
authors.initials: RP
authors.lastname: Archer
authors.forename: B A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Winstead
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000342:Affective Symptoms / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007179:Incest / Q000523:psychology*; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008875:Middle Aged; D009035:Mothers / Q000523:psychology*; D010553:Personality Development; D011594:Psychometrics; D012392:Rorschach Test