title: A monoclonal antibody to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 which mediates cellular cytotoxicity and neutralization.
abstract: Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were raised against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120. One MAb, P4/D10, was found to mediate highly efficient antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and virus neutralization. The reactivity was located to a major neutralizing region (amino acids 304 to 323) on gp120. Five other MAbs with a similar epitopic reactivity did not show any antibody-dependent cellulan cytotoxicity activity but had a virus-neutralizing capacity.
authors.affiliation: Department of Virology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
authors.forename: P A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Broliden
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ljunggren
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hinkula
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Norrby
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Akerblom
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Wahren
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology*; D000920:Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity; D000936:Antigen-Antibody Complex; D002460:Cell Line; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D015483:HIV Antibodies / Q000276:immunology*; D015699:HIV Envelope Protein gp120 / Q000276:immunology*; D015497:HIV-1 / Q000276:immunology*; D006801:Humans; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009500:Neutralization Tests; D010455:Peptides / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000276:immunology
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000936:Antigen-Antibody Complex; D015483:HIV Antibodies; D015699:HIV Envelope Protein gp120; D010455:Peptides