title: [Effects of thermal factors on the state of microcirculation of the small intestine in acute ischemia].
abstract: The influence of normo- (38 degrees C), hyper- (42 degrees C) and hypothermia (20 degrees C) on microcirculatory disturbances caused by acute local ischemia of the small intestine was investigated with the help of biomicroscopy as well as morphological methods. Ischemia was modeled by ligation of the intestine look eventrated through the abdominal wall incision of a rat onto the microscope stage for 1 h. It was shown that hyperthermia intensified microcirculatory disorders and stimulated destructive processes in tissues and hypothermia promoting microcirculation and decreasing metabolism and restrained the development of these processes. Important peculiarity of the microvascular response to ischemia, hyper- and hypothermia was revealed: heterogeneity of the reaction of different parts of microvascular bed. Appropriate evaluation of the microcirculation state in such conditions can be obtained taking into account not only the qualitative character of microvascular reaction but also an extent of this reaction manifestation in different parts of microvascular bed.
authors.forename: V S
authors.initials: VS
authors.lastname: Shinkarenko
authors.forename: Kh
authors.initials: Kh
authors.lastname: Kol'iantes Khara
authors.forename: O S
authors.initials: OS
authors.lastname: Kulikova
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003080:Cold Temperature; D006358:Hot Temperature; D007421:Intestine, Small / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000473:pathology; D007511:Ischemia / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008297:Male; D008643:Mesentery / Q000098:blood supply; D008833:Microcirculation; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013696:Temperature
vernacular_title: Vliianie temperaturnykh vozdeĭstviĭ na sostoianie mikrotsirkuliatsii tonkoĭ kishki pri ostroĭ ishemii.