Cementless acetabular components.
Four hundred and fifteen patients with cementless acetabular components of either a smooth threaded (130) or porous surfaced (285) variety were compared for clinical symptoms and radiographic signs of component loosening. At a mean 4.8 year follow-up none of the patients with porous acetabular components had signs of component instability. At a mean 3.9 year follow-up 27 (21%) of the patients with a smooth threaded acetabular component showed radiographic signs of instability and 33 (25%) had clinical symptoms. The disappointing short-term results with these threaded cups in our hands have prompted us to abandon their use in favour of the porous surfaced hemispherical cups.
Engh
C A
CA
Anderson Orthopaedic Institute, Arlington, Virginia 22206.
Griffin
W L
WL
Marx
C L
CL
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001843:Bone Cements; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006621:Hip Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006622:Hip Prosthesis; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011474:Prosthesis Design; D011475:Prosthesis Failure; D011859:Radiography; D012086:Reoperation; D012307:Risk Factors
D001843:Bone Cements