title: Massive gastric distention in the intubated patient. A marker for a defective airway.
abstract: Tracheal intubation is a commonly performed procedure generally associated with a low complication rate. A clinical sign that could lead to early detection of complications could improve management of mechanically ventilated patients. We present two instances of potentially lethal complications that were heralded by the presence of massive gastric distention. This finding should alert physicians that an abnormal communication may exist between the endotracheal tube and the gastrointestinal tract.
authors.affiliation: State University of New York Health Sciences Center, Brooklyn.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tessler
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kupfer
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lerman
authors.forename: E L
authors.initials: EL
authors.lastname: Arsura
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D004108:Dilatation, Pathologic / Q000209:etiology; D004947:Esophagus; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007442:Intubation, Intratracheal / Q000009:adverse effects*; D011859:Radiography; D013270:Stomach / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D014138:Tracheoesophageal Fistula / Q000209:etiology*