title: Injuries and illnesses aboard research vessels of the University National Oceanographic Laboratory System.
abstract: The University National Oceanographic System operates a fleet of vessels to carry out its scientific projects. Illnesses and injuries at sea are handled by first responders aboard the vessels in consultation with land-based physicians at a telecommunications response center in the United States. During the period 1985 to 1987, 122 cases among regular and scientific crew required medical consultation by telecommunications. Of these, 31% were injuries, 34% were medical cases (infected), 12% were sexually transmitted diseases, and 23% were medical cases (noninfected). Evacuation from the vessel, vessel diversion, or repatriation of the patient was required for 20% of all cases; of these, 48% were for injuries, 36% for noninfected medical illnesses, and 16% for infected medical cases. Rates of illness and injury were calculated using the crew days at sea as a denominator.
authors.affiliation: Johns Hopkins University Injury Prevention Center, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Barss
authors.forename: T M
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Hall
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D015331:Cohort Studies; D003627:Data Interpretation, Statistical; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009791:Oceanography; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012803:Sick Role; D014947:Wounds and Injuries