title: Receiver operating characteristic analysis of chest image interpretation with conventional, laser-printed, and high-resolution workstation images.
abstract: The differences among radiologists in interpreting conventional and digitized images obtained with different radiologic procedures is an important research issue in these times of implementation and growth of the digital modalities. The authors performed a multiobserver study to determine the performance of radiologists reading posteroanterior conventional radiographs, digitized radiographs laser printed onto film, and images displayed on a high-resolution workstation (video monitor). A total of 300 images were evaluated by seven radiologists who recorded their ordinal confidence rating of the presence or absence of one or more of the following abnormalities: interstitial disease, nodule, and pneumothorax. Receiver operating characteristic analysis showed statistically significant differences for the detection of different abnormalities by individual readers. The group as a whole showed a significant reduction in observer performance for the detection of interstitial disease and pneumothorax when the laser-printed radiographs or the workstation was used rather than conventional radiographs.
authors.affiliation: Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15261.
authors.forename: B S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Slasky
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Gur
authors.forename: W F
authors.initials: WF
authors.lastname: Good
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Costa-Greco
authors.forename: K M
authors.initials: KM
authors.lastname: Harris
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Cooperstein
authors.forename: H E
authors.initials: HE
authors.lastname: Rockette
mesh_terms: D003199:Computer Systems; D003626:Data Display; D006751:Hospital Information Systems; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D011030:Pneumothorax / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011658:Pulmonary Fibrosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D012372:ROC Curve; D011856:Radiographic Image Enhancement; D013902:Radiography, Thoracic; D011873:Radiology Information Systems; D003074:Solitary Pulmonary Nodule / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014962:X-Ray Film