Dysfunction in the single-parent and only-child family.
As the average size of the family decreases, controversy over the child at risk in relation to family structure has intensified. There is a great deal of literature on single-parent families, but little delineation of specific subgroups. In this pilot study, twelve adolescent inpatients who were an "only child" in single-parent families were compared to a control group of adolescent patients matched for sex, family income, and diagnosis. In some "minimal families" (single parent/only child), the interpersonal transactions were examined as the crucial parameter in formation of dysfunction. Statistical analysis of the data supported the hypothesis that in this clinical sample, the single-parent/only-child families and their adolescents would display a greater degree of disturbance than the control group. Some theoretical and clinical issues related to this group are discussed.
Bayrakal
S
S
Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia.
Kope
T M
TM
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007207:Individuation; D008297:Male; D009034:Mother-Child Relations; D009035:Mothers / Q000523:psychology*; D009863:Only Child / Q000523:psychology*; D010553:Personality Development; D010556:Personality Tests; D015406:Single Parent / Q000523:psychology*