Dental health of Spanish children: an investigation in primary care.
The oral hygiene of patients between seven and 14 years old from a health centre in Toledo was studied through case-finding from March to December 1987. A total of 304 interviews were held; bad dental care (frequency of teeth brushing with fluoride toothpaste less than once per day and/or daily consumption of chocolate and sweets) was found in 83%, and caries were diagnosed through inspection in 92% of the patients. Seventy three per cent reported washing their teeth only occasionally or never; 40% consumed sweets daily; 53% had never visited the dentist; and 50% had not received preventive care for dental disease. These results contrast with those from the United Kingdom and other developed countries, indicating a precarious state of dental health in Spain, a fact which should be taken into account by the Spanish health organization when comparing the health levels between different countries.
Turabián
J L
JL
Health Centre, Polfgono Industrial, Toledo, Spain.
de Juanes
J R
JR
D000293:Adolescent; D002182:Candy / Q000009:adverse effects; D002648:Child; D003731:Dental Caries / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology; D003753:Dental Health Surveys; D005247:Feeding Behavior; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009910:Oral Hygiene / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D015995:Prevalence; D012923:Social Class; D013030:Spain / Q000453:epidemiology; D014505:Urban Population