title: [A case of tuberculous pericarditis].
abstract: A case of tuberculous pericarditis successfully managed with medical treatment alone was reported. A 78-year-old male was admitted because of cough, dyspnea and fever. Chest X-P and echocardiogram revealed massive pericardial effusion. His clinical symptoms and signs suggested cardiac tamponade. Mycobacterium tuberculosis was detected from pericardial fluid. ADA activity in pericardial fluid was high. Thoracic CT scan showed tracheobronchial, pretracheal, paratracheal and superior mediastinal lymph-node swelling. The diagnosis of tuberculous pericarditis was confirmed. Anti-tuberculous therapy consisting of INH, RFP, EB in combination with prednisolone was started. One month later pericardial effusion was controlled and six months later he was in good clinical condition without surgical treatment.
authors.affiliation: Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi-shi, Japan.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Fukuda
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Yoshida
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kurosawa
mesh_terms: D000243:Adenosine Deaminase / Q000032:analysis; D000368:Aged; D000995:Antitubercular Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004796:Clinical Enzyme Tests; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D004452:Echocardiography; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010495:Pericarditis, Tuberculous / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy; D014381:Tuberculosis, Cardiovascular / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy
chemical_list: D000995:Antitubercular Agents; D000243:Adenosine Deaminase