title: Transphyseal linear ossific striations of the distal radius and ulna.
abstract: Radiologic and histologic analysis of transphyseal linear ossific striations of the distal ulna and radius showed that these striations consist of trabecular bone extending from the metaphysis across all zones of the physis into a small focus of fibrous and necrotic tissue within the epiphyseal cartilage. The focus appears to be a discrete area of epiphyseal ischemia with subsequent necrosis within and around the vasculature of a cartilage canal and probably represents a microscopic response to antecedent trauma that was insufficient to cause macrofailure (fracture) of the physis. The striations did not continue into the epiphyseal ossification center. The consequence is partial osseous bridging across the physis. This bridging is unlikely to cause significant growth damage, since in most cases it does not appear to extend farther into the secondary ossification center.
authors.affiliation: Shriners Hospital for Crippled Children, Tampa, FL 33612-9949.
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Ogden
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D004838:Epiphyses / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000098:blood supply / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D007511:Ischemia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D010012:Osteogenesis; D011859:Radiography; D011884:Radius / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000098:blood supply / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D014457:Ulna / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000098:blood supply / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology