Hemopoietic histocompatibility (Hh-1) regulatory and structural genes of the f haplotype map to H-2.
Natural resistance to bone marrow stem cell (BMC) grafts in lethally irradiated mice is a consequence of natural killer cell recognition and elimination of BMC that express hemopoietic histocompatibility (Hh) antigens inherited noncodominantly. The major Hh genetic region, Hh-1, maps to H-2. The phenotype of the BMC was determined by grafting BMC into panels of irradiated mice, and measuring splenic incorporation of the radioactive specific DNA precursor, 5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine [125I] (IUdR) 5 days after cell transfer. Our previous analysis of Hh-1 antigen expression on BMC of intra-H-2 recombinant inbred strain mice indicated that Hh-1 regulatory genes (Hh-1r) map in the H-2S/H-2D interval. Nine recombinants described here shared the following: (1) the DL region was donated by H-2f that was associated with expression of determinant 2, shared with H-2d/Hh-1d, and (2) had crossovers in the S/D or Ea/S intervals or within Eb, and (3) had BMC that were Hh-1 null. F1 hybrids of crosses between mice of these recombinant strains with H-2d strain mice had BMC that expressed determinant 2, suggesting that a structural gene had been lost by the crossover event. Crosses with H-2b strain mice produced mice whose BMC were Hh-1 null, indicating that the H-2f/Hh-1f regulatory genes were still intact. We suggest that Hh-1r maps to the S/D interval of all haplotypes so far studied, even H-2f. The structural gene for the f haplotype is centromeric of Eb and may be Kf, based on recent data supporting the role of class I antigens in Hh antigen expression.
Rembecki
R M
RM
Department of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235.
Kumar
V
V
David
C S
CS
Bennett
M
M
D000818:Animals; D016026:Bone Marrow Transplantation / Q000276:immunology*; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D015870:Gene Expression; D005796:Genes; D005809:Genes, Regulator; D006183:H-2 Antigens / Q000235:genetics; D006239:Haplotypes; D006412:Hematopoietic Stem Cells / Q000276:immunology*; D006649:Histocompatibility Antigens / Q000276:immunology*; D008285:Major Histocompatibility Complex; D051379:Mice; D008815:Mice, Inbred Strains; D010641:Phenotype; D011995:Recombination, Genetic
D006183:H-2 Antigens; D006649:Histocompatibility Antigens