title: Total digoxin-like immunoreactive factor(s) in healthy population, uncomplicated term pregnancies and neonates.
abstract: Free digoxin-like immunoreactive factor(s) (DLIF) which may have a homeostatic role, as documented in different physiological conditions, but is generally undetectable in plasma from normal population. Total digoxin-like immunoreactive factor(s) (protein bound and free) can be estimated after plasma is heated. In this study, total digoxin-like immunoreactive factor(s) as measured in plasma in a well defined control population and compared to healthy term pregnant women and neonates, categories known to be associated with increased free digoxin-like immunoreactive factor(s) concentrations. The mean level of this factor(s) in the control group was 706 +/- 129 pg digoxin equivalent/ml (pg/ml) and was unaffected by age and sex. Significantly increased levels of total digoxin-like immunoreactive factor(s) were found in pregnant women and neonates (928 +/- 127 and 1242 +/- 367 pg/ml, respectively). We conclude that levels of total digoxin-like immunoreactive factor(s) are increased in term pregnancies and neonates, similarly to its free form. However total digoxin-like immunoreactive factor(s) is detected in the normal population as a plasma component, contrary to its free form, which is generally undetectable.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine A, Rambam Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Krivoy
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Jakobi
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Paldi
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Alroy
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000375:Aging / Q000378:metabolism; D004077:Digoxin / Q000097:blood*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy / Q000097:blood*; D011863:Radioimmunoassay; D012737:Sex Factors
chemical_list: D004077:Digoxin