title: Effects of perifornical hypothalamic microinjections of phenylpropanolamine and amphetamine on latency to feed and mash intake in rats.
abstract: To determine whether phenylpropanolamine (PPA) and amphetamine act on a common satiety mechanism, the present experiment compared the effect of unilateral microinjections (40, 80, and 160 nmol) of phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride (PPA: d,1-norephedrine) and of d-amphetamine sulfate within the perifornical hypothalamus (PFH) on consumption of a palatable sweetened-mash diet in adult male rats. Microinjection of d-amphetamine (40-160 nmol) within the PFH induced dose-dependent anorexia, whereas PPA microinjections were without effect on feeding. These results document that amphetamine and PPA do not act at a common CNS site, such as the PFH, to induce anorexia.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843.
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Wellman
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Cockroft
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003913:Dextroamphetamine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004032:Diet; D004435:Eating / Q000187:drug effects*; D007031:Hypothalamus / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D008845:Microinjections; D010665:Phenylpropanolamine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D010665:Phenylpropanolamine; D003913:Dextroamphetamine