title: The effects of norepinephrine infusion on oxygen consumption in a patient with septic shock.
abstract: A 65-year-old man developed postsurgical septic shock, unresponsive to plasma volume expansion and administration of dopamine and dobutamine. A continuous norepinephrine infusion was then started and the dose increased to 0.62 micrograms.kg-1.min-1 until the mean arterial pressure was 70 mmHg. Prior to and during the norepinephrine infusion, oxygen consumption was continuously measured with a mass spectrometer system. There was a parallel increase in mean arterial pressure and oxygen consumption (+ 35%). There was also an increase in cardiac index and oxygen delivery. Systemic vascular resistance was only transiently increased. In this case with septic shock, norepinephrine infusion improved hemodynamic variables with an associated increase in oxygen consumption.
authors.affiliation: Service de Réanimation, Hospices Civils de Lyon, France.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Bouffard
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tissot
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Viale
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Delafosse
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Annat
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bachmann
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Motin
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002153:Calorimetry, Indirect; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D008297:Male; D013058:Mass Spectrometry; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010101:Oxygen Consumption / Q000187:drug effects*; D012772:Shock, Septic / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology
chemical_list: D009638:Norepinephrine