title: A human case of zoonotic onchocerciasis in Japan.
abstract: A 2-year-old girl living in southwestern Japan had a nodule of 2 months' duration on the left foot. A biopsy from the lesion showed transverse sections of a worm surrounded by granulomatous tissue. The worm was identified as an Onchocerca sp. from the morphological characteristics such as relatively thick cuticles, annular ridges on the cortical layer, and high somatic muscles. Positive serological tests using ELISA for Onchocerca gutturosa and Onchocerca volvulus supported the diagnosis. This was the first case of zoonotic Onchocerca infection detected in Japan. The clinicopathological aspects of zoonotic onchocerciasis of this case were discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, Medical College of Oita, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hashimoto
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Murakami
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Fujiwara
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Takayasu
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Takaoka
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Uga
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Akao
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kondo
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yoshimura
mesh_terms: D002675:Child, Preschool; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009855:Onchocerciasis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D015047:Zoonoses