title: Degradation peptides of secretin after storage in acid and neutral aqueous solutions.
abstract: During the storage of secretin in acid and neutral aqueous solutions, five degradation peptides (A1, A2, A3, A4, A5) and one degradation peptide (N1) were produced, respectively. They were isolated in pure form by HPLC, and the intramolecular structures were studied by a combination of amino acid analysis, enzymatic digestions, HPLC, and Fab-mass spectroscopy. Although the degradation peptides are composed of the same amino acids as secretin after acid hydrolysis (except A1 and A4 which are cleavage products S16-27 and S4-27, respectively), reversed-phase HPLC analysis of their digestive fragments with trypsin and alpha-chymotrypsin are different from those of secretin. By Fab-mass spectroscopy, the m/z values for the S1-6 fragments obtained from secretin, A2, and A3 were 663, 663, and 645, respectively. When S1-6 from A2 was treated with aminopeptidase M, a fragment obtained was identical with the synthetic beta-aspartyl3 S3-6, as determined by HPLC. The A2 and N1 peptides are completely the same based on various chemical analyses. The A3 peptide can also be rapidly degraded to secretin and beta-aspartyl3 secretin. Consequently, A1 and A4 are concluded to be the cleavage peptides of secretin, S16-27 and S4-27, respectively, A2 and N1 are concluded to be beta-aspartyl3 secretin, and A3 is concluded to be aspartoyl3 secretin.
authors.affiliation: Pharmaceutical Research Laboratories, Research and Development Division, Eisai Company, Ltd., Ibaraki, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Tsuda
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Uchiyama
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yoshino
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tsuchiya
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ishikawa
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ohmae
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Watanabe
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Miyake
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000596:Amino Acids / Q000032:analysis; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D013058:Mass Spectrometry; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010446:Peptide Fragments / Q000032:analysis*; D012633:Secretin / Q000032:analysis*; D012996:Solutions
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D010446:Peptide Fragments; D012996:Solutions; D012633:Secretin