title: Endoscopic transvesical extramural ureterolithotomy.
abstract: The technique of endoscopic transvesical extramural ureterolithotomy for calculi impacted in the lower ureter is described. Ten patients are presented in whom calculi could not be extracted using conventional methods; 9 of the 10 calculi were successfully removed using this approach with no long-term complications.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, West Suffolk Hospital, Bury St Edmunds.
authors.forename: S N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Lloyd
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Kennedy
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D004724:Endoscopy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008722:Methods; D008875:Middle Aged; D014513:Ureter; D014514:Ureteral Calculi / Q000601:surgery*; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000601:surgery