title: Enterohepatic circulation of sulphur in female goats.
abstract: Sulphur flow through the gut was monitored in eight adult female goats at different stages in their reproductive cycle. The amount of S transferred from the body into digesta between the mouth and the transverse duodenum was directly proportional to the amount of nitrogen retained in the body and secreted in milk. S secretion into digesta was also a function of metabolic body-weight (body-weight 0.75) in non-pregnant, non-lactating goats and in pregnant goats. During lactation there was an additional S input into digesta, and S gain was directly proportional to the yield of milk N. The S was conserved by intestinal absorption and was recycled to the gut predominantly as carbon-bound (neutral) S in bile. The enterohepatic circulation may act as a mobile reserve of S, particularly of taurine.
authors.affiliation: Department of Animal Science, School of Agriculture, University of Western Australia.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Halais
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Moir
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004386:Duodenum / Q000378:metabolism; D004764:Enterohepatic Circulation / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006041:Goats / Q000502:physiology*; D007408:Intestinal Absorption / Q000502:physiology; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000378:metabolism; D012098:Reproduction; D013455:Sulfur / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D013455:Sulfur; D009584:Nitrogen