title: The use of tramadol hydrochloride in the treatment of post-anesthetic shivering.
abstract: Tramadol at the dosage of 1 mg per kg body weight was given intravenously to 110 adult patients who developed postoperative shivering. All patients were cured of the shivering after 45 seconds to 6 minutes. Seventy-four per cent stopped within 2 minutes after the injection. There were five patients who had recurrence of shivering after 10 to 30 minutes and this was easily stopped by another dosage of the drug. There were very few minor side effects and they required no medical treatment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Pausawasdi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Jirasirithum
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Phanarai
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000758:Anesthesia / Q000009:adverse effects; D003511:Cyclohexanols / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012768:Shivering / Q000187:drug effects*; D014147:Tramadol / Q000627:therapeutic use*
chemical_list: D003511:Cyclohexanols; D014147:Tramadol