Intrathecal morphine and bupivacaine in the rat; analgesic synergy without augmentation of motor dysfunction or hypotension.
Penning
J P
JP
Dept of Anesthesiology T-018, University of California, San Diego 92093.
Nagasaka
H
H
Yaksh
T L
TL
D000818:Animals; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects*; D002045:Bupivacaine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004357:Drug Synergism; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000187:drug effects*; D007278:Injections, Spinal; D008297:Male; D009020:Morphine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects*; D009619:Nociceptors / Q000187:drug effects*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
D009020:Morphine; D002045:Bupivacaine