title: Decarboxylation of uroporphyrinogen III by erythrocyte uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase. Evidence for a random decarboxylation mechanism.
abstract: The isomeric composition of type-III heptacarboxylic porphyrinogens derived from decarbosylation of uroporphyrinogen III by erythrocyte uroporphyringogen decarboxylase was analysed by h.p.l.c. with electrochemical detection. All four possible isomers were identified, and there were little differences in the proportion of isomers formed by erythrocytes from normal subjects and from patients with sporadic porphyria cutanea tarda. The results provide conclusive evidence that the normal decarboxylation pathway is random in nature, and the fourth isomer only increases when enzyme abnormality is found.
authors.affiliation: Division of Clinical Cell Biology, MRC Clinical Research Centre, Harrow, Middlesex, U.K.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Luo
authors.forename: C K
authors.initials: CK
authors.lastname: Lim
mesh_terms: D002262:Carboxy-Lyases / Q000378:metabolism*; D003653:Decarboxylation; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000201:enzymology*; D006801:Humans; D007536:Isomerism; D011165:Porphyrinogens / Q000378:metabolism*; D014575:Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase / Q000378:metabolism*; D014577:Uroporphyrinogens / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D011165:Porphyrinogens; D014577:Uroporphyrinogens; D002262:Carboxy-Lyases; D014575:Uroporphyrinogen Decarboxylase