Detection of simulated hypnotic amnesia.
Highly hypnotizable nonsimulators and high- and low-hypnotizable simulators of hypnosis were administered a hypnotic amnesia suggestion and tested for recall and recognition of a previously learned word list. Simulators exhibited higher levels of recall and recognition amnesia than nonsimulators. Most important, simulators recognized "forgotten" words at lower levels than expected by chance significantly more often than did nonsimulators. Implications for the detection of simulated amnesia in clinical samples are discussed.
Spanos
N P
NP
Department of Psychology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
James
B
B
de Groot
H P
HP
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000647:Amnesia / Q000523:psychology*; D008192:Deception; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006990:Hypnosis; D008297:Male; D008568:Memory; D011939:Mental Recall; D010153:Paired-Associate Learning; D013404:Suggestion