title: Dissection of the cervical internal carotid artery. The role of Doppler/Duplex studies and conservative management.
abstract: Cervical internal carotid dissection is not rare. Doppler ultrasound screening of young patients presenting with stroke, identified 10 patients with reduced common and internal carotid blood flow without any evidence of atheroma. Eight, on angiography proved to have a dissection of the cervical internal carotid artery. All were managed conservatively. Seven received anticoagulant therapy, stopping any further neurological symptoms.
authors.affiliation: Mersey Regional Department of Medical and Surgical Neurology, Walton Hospital, Liverpool.
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Eljamel
authors.forename: P R
authors.initials: PR
authors.lastname: Humphrey
authors.forename: M D
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: Shaw
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000784:Aortic Dissection / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy; D002340:Carotid Artery Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy; D002343:Carotid Artery, Internal / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D002533:Cerebral Angiography; D002544:Cerebral Infarction / Q000175:diagnosis; D004453:Echoencephalography / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006493:Heparin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy; D002546:Ischemic Attack, Transient / Q000175:diagnosis; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014859:Warfarin / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D014859:Warfarin; D006493:Heparin