title: Activity of respiratory-related oropharyngeal and laryngeal motoneurones during fictive vomiting in the decerebrate cat.
abstract: Activities of respiratory laryngeal and oropharyngeal respiratory nerves were studied during fictive vomiting elicited by supradiaphragmatic vagus nerve stimulation in the decerebrate cat. Inspiratory laryngeal nerves were strongly inhibited throughout the retching and expulsion phase. Glossopharyngeal, hypoglossal and expiratory laryngeal nerves were coactivated with the phrenic and abdominal nerve bursts. The pharyngeal branch of the vagus nerve discharged during the phrenic and abdominal inter-burst of the retching phase, and was silent during the abdominal expulsion. These activities permit speculation about the role of upper airway muscles during vomiting.
authors.affiliation: Département de Physiologie, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques Saint Jérôme, Marseille, France.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Grélot
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Barillot
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Bianchi
mesh_terms: D000200:Action Potentials; D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D003391:Cranial Nerves / Q000503:physiopathology*; D003655:Decerebrate State; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D005260:Female; D005930:Glossopharyngeal Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology; D007002:Hypoglossal Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology; D007823:Laryngeal Nerves / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008297:Male; D009046:Motor Neurons / Q000502:physiology*; D009960:Oropharynx / Q000294:innervation*; D012119:Respiration / Q000502:physiology*; D014839:Vomiting / Q000503:physiopathology*