title: A method for repositioning the external ear.
abstract: The malposition of an otherwise normal-appearing external ear is not uncommon in certain craniofacial syndromes. This paper presents a 10-year experience of 14 patients who underwent external ear repositioning. In this technique, a posterior incision is used to mobilize surrounding soft tissues circumferentially around the external auditory canal, which then serves as an axis for anterior rotation and elevation. Elevation of up to 8 mm and rotation up to 30 degrees can be achieved. Further elevation is limited by the ensuing constriction and resistance of the external auditory canal. More rotation can be achieved with a Z-plasty transposition of an inferiorly based postauricular skin flap.
authors.affiliation: Children's Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa.
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Whitaker
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Yaremchuk
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Posnick
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D003394:Craniofacial Dysostosis / Q000601:surgery*; D004431:Ear, External / Q000601:surgery*; D005146:Facial Asymmetry / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013518:Surgery, Plastic / Q000379:methods*