Individual and cross-spouse correlations of perceptions of family functioning, blood pressure and dimensions of anger.
Individual and cross-spouse correlations of perceptions of family cohesiveness, emotional expressiveness and conflict with blood pressure and five dimensions of anger were examined in 85 couples. Wives' perceptions of family cohesiveness were negatively related to their diastolic blood pressure, whereas husbands' perceptions of all three dimensions of family functioning were unrelated to their blood pressure. Cross-spouse correlations showed that both husbands' and wives' perceptions of emotional expressiveness were negatively related to their spouses' blood pressure, and husbands' perceived family cohesiveness was negatively related to wives' diastolic blood pressure. Individual and cross-spouse correlations with dimensions of anger were also obtained. These findings are discussed in terms of prior cross-spouse correlational research, and gender differences in the pattern of relationships are discussed.
Musante
L
L
Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta 30912-3770.
Treiber
F A
FA
Strong
W B
WB
Levy
M
M
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000786:Anger; D001143:Arousal; D001794:Blood Pressure; D003220:Conflict, Psychological; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000523:psychology*; D005190:Family; D005260:Female; D005783:Gender Identity; D006791:Hostility; D006801:Humans; D007206:Individuality; D008297:Male; D008393:Marriage; D010556:Personality Tests; D012307:Risk Factors; D014434:Type A Personality