title: [The effect of the seasons on the ovarian response in sheep after the administration of the serum gonadotropin, PMSG].
abstract: In the autumn oestrus season, 20 Slovak Merino ewes were exposed to synchronization of oestrus, treated with the PGF2alfa at doses 125 micrograms (Oestrophan, inj. Spofa). followed by an injection of PMSG at doses 1000 IU (Antex Leo Denmark) and 50,000 IU of Vitamin A (Axerophtol Spofa). 23 anoestrus ewes were synchronized with an intravaginal sponges containing 20 mg of chlorsuperlutine (Agelin, Spofa) for 12 days and after sponge withdrawal, the ewes were injected with 750 and 1000 IU of PMSG (Antex Leo Denmark). Ovulatory response was observed and the possibility of ova recovered from the genital organs in ewes after synchronization of oestrus and superovulation in oestrus season. Higher values of the total follicular response (CFO), and the average number of ovulation (PO) after administering equal doses of PMSG were found out both in anoestrus ewes (CFO 6.62 +/- 4.24; PO 4.25 +/- 4.52) and in oestrus ewes (CFO 2.70 +/- 2.10; PO 2.60 +/- 1.74; resp. CFO 2.80 +/- 1.83; PO 3.4 +/- 3.0), if the ewes were treated with PMSG together with vitamin A. The average number of ova flushed was higher in anoestrus ewes (3.0-0.5) than in oestrus ewes (1.67-3.75). In both trials the equal ratio in the number of released ova was gained from ewes of experimental groups (83-88% of the total number). After ova flushing from the genital organs in ewes of the experimental groups most ovas were found in the isthmatal part of the uterine tube (36-60%). On the basis of gained results it was concluded, that synchronized oestrus ewes on receiving PMSG in anoestrus season the ovarial response was more significant than in autumn breeding season.
authors.affiliation: Vysoká skola veterinárska, Kosice.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tokos
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tokosová
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004973:Estrus Synchronization; D005260:Female; D006064:Gonadotropins, Equine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010053:Ovary / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D012621:Seasons; D012756:Sheep / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D006064:Gonadotropins, Equine
vernacular_title: Vplyv rocného obdobia na ovariálnu odpoved u oviec po podaní sérového gonadotropínu PMSG.