title: [The role of non-clostridial anaerobic infections in the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical aspects and treatment of inflammatory diseases of the paranasal sinuses].
abstract: This paper presents the results of clinical and bacteriological examinations of 116 patients with suppurative rhinosinusitis. Bacteriological tests under anaerobic conditions revealed in 53% of the patients nonclostridium anaerobic bacteria that were highly resistant to most antibiotics and sensitive to metronidazole and its derivatives. A protocol of conservative therapy of suppurative rhinosinusitis was developed. The protocol included etiotrophic antianaerobic drugs (metronidazole and its derivatives) and oxygenation of paranasal sinuses. This therapeutic approach yielded positive effects in 92% of the patients.
authors.forename: K D
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Mirazizov
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Vaĭman
authors.forename: L G
authors.initials: LG
authors.lastname: Bussel'
authors.forename: L G
authors.initials: LG
authors.lastname: Bazhenov
authors.forename: Kh I
authors.initials: KhI
authors.lastname: Iskhakova
authors.forename: N Z
authors.initials: NZ
authors.lastname: Mukhamedzhanov
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008795:Metronidazole / Q000627:therapeutic use; D008875:Middle Aged; D012852:Sinusitis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D008795:Metronidazole
vernacular_title: Rol' neklostridial'noĭ anaérobnoĭ infektsii v étiologii, patogeneze, klinike i lechenii vospalitel'nykh zabolevaniĭ okolonosovykh pazukh.