title: The use of 125I-HIPDM for studying tissue response due to toxic effects of cyclosporin-A in rats.
abstract: 125I-HIPDM was used to study the response of various tissues in cyclosporin-A, CyA, treated and control rats. The rats were given 50 mg/kg of CyA for 7 consecutive days. The liver, kidney and heart showed significant increase while the spleen had a pronounced decrease in the uptake of 125I-HIPDM in CyA treated compared to control rats. This difference in the uptake of 125I-HIPDM between CyA treated and control rats is assumed to be the tissue response to toxic effects of CyA. The results indicate that CyA is toxic to liver, kidney, spleen and probably heart. There was no difference in the uptake of 125I-HIPDM in the lung and brain of CyA treated and control rats. This lack of difference is assumed to indicate that CyA does not adversely affect the lung and brain.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Owunwanne
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Shihab-Eldeen
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sadek
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yacoub
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hussain
authors.forename: H M
authors.initials: HM
authors.lastname: Abdel-Dayem
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003524:Cyclosporins / Q000633:toxicity*; D006321:Heart / Q000187:drug effects; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D007462:Iodobenzenes / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D007668:Kidney / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D008099:Liver / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D009206:Myocardium / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013154:Spleen / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D014018:Tissue Distribution
chemical_list: D003524:Cyclosporins; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D007462:Iodobenzenes; C036739:N,N,N'-trimethyl-N'-(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-iodobenzyl)-1,3-propanediamine