title: [Maximal oxygen consumption and decompensated metabolic acidosis threshold in the assessment of functional reserves of oxygen transport in cardiosurgical patients].
abstract: Possibilities of assessing the functional reserves in the oxygen transport system (OTS) were studied in cardiosurgical patients by spiro-ergometrically determining the maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max) and decompensated metabolic acidotic threshold (DMAT). Seventy seven patients (53 males and 24 females) with various cardiac diseases were examined. A low incidence of an oxygen consumption "plateau" was found, which limited the determination of VO2 max in the cardiosurgical setting. DMAT occurred at a level of 76.0 +/- 11.6% of VO2 max and closely correlated (r = 0.86; p less than 0.05). It was concluded that it was advisable to additionally study the prospects for applying DMAT to the assessment of OTS functional reserves in cardiosurgical patients.
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Setrakian
authors.forename: V L
authors.initials: VL
authors.lastname: Volovoĭ
authors.forename: N M
authors.initials: NM
authors.lastname: Kurmaeva
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Shteĭn
mesh_terms: D000138:Acidosis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology; D000328:Adult; D006348:Cardiac Surgical Procedures; D004562:Electrocardiography; D005080:Exercise Test; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010100:Oxygen / Q000378:metabolism*; D010101:Oxygen Consumption; D013147:Spirometry
chemical_list: D010100:Oxygen
vernacular_title: Maksimal'noe potreblenie kisloroda i porog dekompensirovannogo metabolicheskogo atsidoza v otsenke funktsional'nykh rezervov sistemy transporta kisloroda u kardiokhirurgicheskikh bol'nykh.