title: Occult ocular damage as a leading sign in the battered child syndrome.
abstract: A three-month old, premature female infant is presented with severe bilateral occult ocular damage comprised of cataracts, lenses dislocation, retinal hemorrhages and total funnel-shaped retinal detachment without external signs such as bruises. This severe eye trauma is the result of child abuse. We would like to alert pediatricians as well as ophthalmologists that any ocular injury should raise the possible diagnosis of battered child syndrome even in the absence of other supportive evidence of external trauma.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics A, Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tiqva, Israel.
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Levy
authors.forename: Y S
authors.initials: YS
authors.lastname: Wysenbeek
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nitzan
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Nissenkorn
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Lerman-Sagle
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Steinherz
mesh_terms: D001497:Battered Child Syndrome / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis*; D002386:Cataract / Q000209:etiology; D002649:Child Abuse / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005131:Eye Injuries / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D005654:Fundus Oculi; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007906:Lens Subluxation / Q000209:etiology; D012163:Retinal Detachment / Q000209:etiology; D012166:Retinal Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology