title: [Sparing and organ-saving operations in breast cancer].
abstract: The paper discusses the interim results of the use of organ-saving surgery for T1-2N0M0 breast cancer ("superficial" tumors not larger than 2.5 cm in diameter). Since 1985, two-hundred and twelve patients have been included into the study, of whom 105 underwent en bloc segmental resection with axillary lymph node dissection, whereas 107--modified mastectomy after Patey-Diasson. In the first group, local recurrence was observed in 4 (3.8%) patients and distant metastases--in two, whereas in the latter group, no recurrence was registered within four years of follow-up and distant metastases occurred in 4 (3.7%) cases. Three-year survival rates in the two groups were similar: 96.8 and 98.2%, respectively.
authors.forename: V F
authors.initials: VF
authors.lastname: Semiglazov
authors.forename: O L
authors.initials: OL
authors.lastname: Chagunava
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D015411:Mastectomy, Modified Radical / Q000379:methods*; D015412:Mastectomy, Segmental / Q000379:methods*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D011897:Random Allocation; D012086:Reoperation
vernacular_title: Sberegatel'nye i organosokhraniaiushchie operatsii pri rake molochnoĭ zhelezy.