title: Low-dose trazodone as a hypnotic in patients treated with MAOIs and other psychotropics: a pilot study.
abstract: In open trials, 20 of 21 patients with major depression who developed insomnia during treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) reported sustained hypnotic effects from trazodone 50 to 75 mg. Similarly, 26 of 27 mood disorder patients with insomnia unrelated to MAOIs reported improved sleep with low-dose trazodone. No negative interactions with MAOIs and other psychotropics were observed, side effects were minimal, and no tolerance to the hypnotic effects of trazodone occurred. Low-dose trazodone may be a safe and effective agent for treating MAOI-induced and other insomnias.
authors.affiliation: Division of Clinical Neuropsychopharmacology, Transcultural Mental Health Institute, Washington, DC 20036.
authors.forename: F M
authors.initials: FM
authors.lastname: Jacobsen
mesh_terms: D000284:Administration, Oral; D000328:Adult; D001714:Bipolar Disorder / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000523:psychology; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008996:Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010865:Pilot Projects; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D011618:Psychotic Disorders / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000523:psychology; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D007319:Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000188:drug therapy*; D014196:Trazodone / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D008996:Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs; D014196:Trazodone