title: [Intraocular correction of the aphakia in fragmentation wounds of the eye].
abstract: The authors analyze the problem of intraocular correction in patients with penetrating missile wounds of the eyeball. A total of 292 patients were examined; besides clinical, electrophysiologic and ultrasonic methods were used, as well as endothelial microscopy. In cases with nonremoved intraocular foreign bodies x-ray examination and computer tomography were employed. The patients were divided into 2 groups. Group 1 (n = 195) included patients with posttraumatic cataracts and a history of removed foreign body, Group 2 (n = 97) consisted of those with posttraumatic cataracts and a foreign body present in the eye. Traumatic cataract extraction was performed in all the patients. Implantation of an intraocular lens was found possible in 43 patients (18 ones from Group 1 and 25 from Group 2). Basing on clinical experience gained in the management of these patients, the authors have defined the indications for intraocular correction in this patient population.
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Gundorova
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Malaev
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Neroev
authors.forename: L V
authors.initials: LV
authors.lastname: Blagodatnyĭ
mesh_terms: D001036:Aphakia, Postcataract / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D002387:Cataract Extraction / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods; D005129:Eye Foreign Bodies / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D015807:Eye Injuries, Penetrating / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D007910:Lenses, Intraocular; D014792:Visual Acuity
vernacular_title: Intraokuliarnaia korrektsiia afakii pri oskolochnykh raneniiakh glaza.