title: [Early postoperative rejection crises after transplantation of the kidney from the living related donors].
abstract: The frequency of the development of rejection crises in the early postoperative period in 32 recipients of allogeneic kidneys from alive related donors was analysed depending on the histocompatibility according to the antigens of the HLA-AB system and the nature of the immunosuppressant therapy. The results of the analysis showed that the frequency of rejection crises was 100% when the donor and recipient were compatible in 1-2 antigens, and 40% in compatibility according to 3-4 antigens. The incidence of rejection crises was 71.4% among patients who received the standard immunosuppressant therapy (corticosteroids + azathioprine) and 36% among those given also sandimmune. Analysis of the frequency of rejection crises according to the ABO blood group system to which the donor-recipient pair occurred, showed that rejection crises occurred most frequently among patients with A (II) blood group.
authors.forename: O S
authors.initials: OS
authors.lastname: Belorusov
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Goriaĭnov
authors.forename: S T
authors.initials: ST
authors.lastname: Tsygankova
authors.forename: N I
authors.initials: NI
authors.lastname: Akimova
mesh_terms: D000017:ABO Blood-Group System / Q000276:immunology; D000328:Adult; D001787:Blood Group Incompatibility / Q000150:complications; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006084:Graft Rejection / Q000276:immunology*; D006680:HLA Antigens / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000276:immunology / Q000601:surgery*; D016030:Kidney Transplantation / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000276:immunology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013997:Time Factors; D014185:Transplantation, Isogeneic
chemical_list: D000017:ABO Blood-Group System; D006680:HLA Antigens
vernacular_title: Rannie posleoperatsionnye krizy ottorzheniia pri peresadke pochki ot zhivogo rodstvennogo donora.