title: [Orbital complications of sinusitis. Study of 40 cases].
abstract: During the past few years we have seen an increasing number of orbital complications of sinusitis. In the whole there are summarized 40 complications: 34 cellulitis, 4 exophthalmos and 2 neuritis of the optic nerve. In our opinion the complications were due to the wrongly use of the antibiotics as well as to erroneous indications for surgery. After the survey of diagnosis and managements, the AA. believe the TAC technique is unavoidable for ranging the cellulitis cases in one of the 5 groups established by Chandler and accordingly to treat them medically (antibiotics through the vein) or by surgery (external ethmoidectomy, Caldwell-Luc or osteoplasty of the frontal sinus).
authors.affiliation: Departamento de O.R.L. Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Madrid.
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Bertrán
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Martínez-Vidal
mesh_terms: D000038:Abscess / Q000209:etiology; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001228:Aspergillosis / Q000150:complications; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000150:complications; D002481:Cellulitis / Q000209:etiology*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005094:Exophthalmos / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009091:Mucormycosis / Q000150:complications; D009902:Optic Neuritis / Q000209:etiology*; D012852:Sinusitis / Q000150:complications* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery; D014786:Vision Disorders / Q000209:etiology
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents
vernacular_title: Complicaciones orbitarias de las sinusitis. Estudio de 40 casos.