title: [The state of the microsomal oxidative system in the rat liver during fecal peritonitis].
abstract: Content and activity of cytochrome P-450, activity of main microsomal enzymes as well as content of glycogen, lactic and pyruvic acids were studied in liver tissue of rats within 24, 48 and 72 hrs after simulation of acute fecal peritonitis. Inhibition of the enzymatic activity of microsomal oxidative system correlated with hypoxia which developed in liver tissue within all the periods of acute fecal peritonitis studied. At the same time, catalytic activity of cytochrome P-450 was increased towards substrates of the I and II types. Endotoxemia and hypoxia of liver tissue, resulting in activation of phospholipases, appear to be mainly responsible for inhibition of microsomal enzymes activity in liver tissue under conditions of acute peritonitis.
authors.forename: Z Z
authors.initials: ZZ
authors.lastname: Khakimov
authors.forename: A Kh
authors.initials: AKh
authors.lastname: Ashirmetov
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Krakovskiĭ
authors.forename: L V
authors.initials: LV
authors.lastname: Pechnikova
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000633:Aminopyrine N-Demethylase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism; D000815:Aniline Hydroxylase / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D065607:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; D003577:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / Q000378:metabolism; D015786:Cytochromes b5 / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism; D005243:Feces; D007773:Lactates / Q000378:metabolism; D019344:Lactic Acid; D008112:Liver Glycogen / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D008862:Microsomes, Liver / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000378:metabolism; D010538:Peritonitis / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000209:etiology / Q000378:metabolism; D011773:Pyruvates / Q000378:metabolism; D019289:Pyruvic Acid; D051381:Rats; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D065607:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; D007773:Lactates; D008112:Liver Glycogen; D011773:Pyruvates; D019344:Lactic Acid; D019289:Pyruvic Acid; D015786:Cytochromes b5; D003577:Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; D000815:Aniline Hydroxylase; D000633:Aminopyrine N-Demethylase
vernacular_title: Sostoianie mikrosomal'noĭ okislitel'noĭ sistemy pecheni krys pri ostrom kalovom peritonite.