Proteocephalus ambloplitis and Contracaecum sp. from largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) stocked into Boundary Reservoir, Saskatchewan.
Nonresident (introduced) largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) from Boundary Reservoir, Saskatchewan were examined for helminths. Four species of parasites were found (Diplostomum sp., Proteocephalus ambloplitis, Pomphorhynchus bulbocolli, and Contracaecum sp.). Contracaecum sp. larvae were absent in age-0 and age-1 bass, but prevalence and mean intensity increased with age for bass age-2 or older. Similarly, the prevalence and mean intensity of P. ambloplitis plerocercoids in bass were low until age-2; older bass harbored significantly more plerocercoids. Analysis of stomach contents indicates that this pattern of recruitment for Contracaecum sp. and P. ambloplitis is probably due to increased feeding by largemouth bass on aquatic insects and cannibalism after age-2, respectively. Although Contracaecum sp. may have been established in the reservoir prior to the introduction of bass, we are certain that P. ambloplitis was introduced via stocking with infected fingerlings.
Szalai
A J
AJ
Department of Zoology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Dick
T A
TA
D000367:Age Factors; D000818:Animals; D001492:Bass / Q000469:parasitology*; D002590:Cestode Infections / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D015331:Cohort Studies; D004032:Diet; D005393:Fish Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology*; D005618:Fresh Water; D007411:Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D009349:Nematode Infections / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D010473:Perciformes / Q000469:parasitology*; D012525:Saskatchewan / Q000453:epidemiology