title: [Changes in the composition of the causative agents of wound infection in emergency surgery in the period from 1967 through 1987].
abstract: The composition of the causative agents of suppurations, isolated from suppurating wounds of patients hospitalized at different departments of the Sklifosovskiĭ Emergency Aid Institute was studied. The proportion of representatives of different microbial families among more than 18,000 strains of the causative agents of wound infection was estimated. Fluctuations in the amount and structure of the agents were analyzed in different clinics over the period of 1967-1987. Under the conditions of emergency aid hospital Staphylococcus aureus proved to be the most frequent causative agent of suppurative inflammatory processes at different departments. At the same time no tendency towards an increase of the etiological role of any microbial family in the development of wound infections was noted. The incidence of different causative agents of suppurations was found to vary at different departments, depending on their specialization and season. The results of observations on the composition of the causative agents of wound infection may be used for the planning and evaluation of antiepidemic measures.
authors.forename: D D
authors.initials: DD
authors.lastname: Men'shikov
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Oleĭnik
authors.forename: R Kh
authors.initials: RKh
authors.lastname: Enileev
authors.forename: E G
authors.initials: EG
authors.lastname: Kumacheva
authors.forename: G V
authors.initials: GV
authors.lastname: Zalogueva
authors.forename: N Ia
authors.initials: NIa
authors.lastname: Orlova
authors.forename: G Ia
authors.initials: GIa
authors.lastname: Ianisker
mesh_terms: D001419:Bacteria / Q000302:isolation & purification; D004630:Emergencies; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D009031:Moscow / Q000453:epidemiology; D015995:Prevalence; D014946:Wound Infection / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000382:microbiology*
vernacular_title: Izmeneniia sostava vozbuditeleĭ ranevoĭ infektsii v ékstrennoĭ khirurgii za period s 1967 po 1987 g.