Interaction of fibronectin with its receptor on platelets.
We report that the 12,000 dalton domain of fibronectin that interacts with fibroblast cell surfaces also binds specifically to thrombin-inducible, saturable receptors on platelets. Furthermore, we have used chemical cross-linking and monoclonal antibodies to show that the 12,000 dalton domain of fibronectin interacts directly with glycoprotein IIIa at the platelet cell surface. Both binding and cross-linking of this domain to platelets are competed by a hexapeptide previously shown to block fibroblast adhesion to fibronectin. Finally, we show that a complex of the platelet glycoproteins IIIa and IIb binds to affinity columns of a cell-attachment fragment of fibronectin. These results localize a major fibronectin-platelet interaction to a specific domain of fibronectin and to a specific platelet glycoprotein.
Gardner
J M
JM
Hynes
R O
RO
D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D001665:Binding Sites; D001792:Blood Platelets / Q000378:metabolism*; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000378:metabolism; D003432:Cross-Linking Reagents / Q000494:pharmacology; D000939:Epitopes; D005353:Fibronectins / Q000378:metabolism*; D006023:Glycoproteins / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism*; D008970:Molecular Weight; D010980:Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins; D017469:Receptors, Fibronectin; D011971:Receptors, Immunologic / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism*; D013917:Thrombin / Q000494:pharmacology
D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D003432:Cross-Linking Reagents; D000939:Epitopes; D005353:Fibronectins; D006023:Glycoproteins; D008565:Membrane Proteins; D010980:Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins; D017469:Receptors, Fibronectin; D011971:Receptors, Immunologic; D013917:Thrombin