Structural studies on O-specific polysaccharides of lipopolysaccharides from Yersinia enterocolitica serovars O:1,2a,3, O:2a,2b,3 and O:3.
Lipopolysaccharides from Yersinia enterocolitica serovars O:1,2a,3, O:2a,2b,3 and O:3 have been isolated and characterized. 6-Deoxy-L-altrose residues were shown to be the main constituents of lipopolysaccharides isolated in addition to residues of L-rhamnose, D-glucose, D-galactose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactose, D-glycero-D-manno-heptose and L-glycero-D-manno-heptose, 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid being minor components of sugar chains. Mild hydrolysis of lipopolysaccharides with acetic acid furnished O-specific polysaccharides, which are composed of 6-deoxy-L-altrose. Using 13C-NMR spectroscopy and methylation data, the structural features of backbones have been elucidated as follows: ----2)-6d-L-Altp(beta 1----2)-6d-L-Altp(beta 1----3)-6d-L-Altp)(beta 1----for serovars O:1,2a,3 and O:2a,2b,3;----2)-6d-L-Altp(beta 1----for serovar O:3. In addition, O-polysaccharide of serovar O:2a,2b,3 was found to contain an O-acetyl group at the C-3 position of some 1,2-linked sugar residues.
R P
RP
Gorshkova
E N
EN
Kalmykova
V V
VV
Isakov
Y S
YS
Ovodov
D000942:Antigens, Bacterial / Q000032:analysis*; D055598:Chemical Phenomena; D002621:Chemistry; D006868:Hydrolysis; D007120:Immunochemistry; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides / Q000032:analysis*; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008745:Methylation; D019081:O Antigens; D015008:Yersinia enterocolitica / Q000276:immunology*
D000942:Antigens, Bacterial; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides; D019081:O Antigens