Unilateral childhood ovarian loss: an indication for contralateral oophoropexy?
A 35-year retrospective review of all surgically significant pathological lesions of the ovary was conducted. Fifty-one children had 53 ovarian lesions which required surgical intervention. Of the 53 ovarian lesions seen in this series, 21 had presented with torsion. Five of these torted ovaries were microscopically normal. Three children were castrated. One of these castrations could have been prevented if contralateral oophoropexy was done. In addition, one child, who had lost an ovary previously because of torsion, presented with major cystic disease of the remaining ovary. Torsion was aborted by ovarian cystectomy. Contralateral oophoropexy at the time of ipsilateral oophorectomy is recommended to prevent castration.
Shun
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Royal Alexandra Hospital for Children, Sydney, Australia.
D000208:Acute Disease; D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007238:Infarction / Q000601:surgery*; D010049:Ovarian Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000601:surgery; D010052:Ovariectomy / Q000379:methods; D010053:Ovary / Q000098:blood supply*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014102:Torsion Abnormality