Monoclonal antibody to glycoprotein Ib inhibits both thrombin- and ristocetin-induced platelet aggregations.
A monoclonal antibody named TM60, which inhibited both thrombin- and ristocetin-induced platelet aggregations, was obtained by hybridoma technique. TM60 inhibited binding of von Willebrand factor to platelets under the presence of ristocetin. The subclass of TM60 was IgG2a. TM60 did not inhibit ADP-, collagen-A-23187-, arachidonic acid- and PAF-induced platelet aggregations, but inhibited polylysine-, polybrene- and cationized ferritin-induced platelet aggregations. ATP-release from platelets induced by thrombin was also inhibited by TM60. Immunoprecipitation and SDS-PAGE experiments demonstrated that TM60 recognized an epitope on GPIb whose molecular weight was 165,000 under non-reduced and 145,000 under reduced conditions.
Yamamoto
N
N
Kitagawa
H
H
Tanoue
K
K
Yamazaki
H
H
D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology*; D001792:Blood Platelets / Q000502:physiology; D000939:Epitopes / Q000276:immunology / Q000302:isolation & purification; D006023:Glycoproteins / Q000276:immunology* / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008970:Molecular Weight; D010974:Platelet Aggregation / Q000187:drug effects; D010980:Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins; D012310:Ristocetin / Q000494:pharmacology; D013917:Thrombin / Q000494:pharmacology; D014841:von Willebrand Factor / Q000378:metabolism
D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000939:Epitopes; D006023:Glycoproteins; D010980:Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins; D014841:von Willebrand Factor; D012310:Ristocetin; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D013917:Thrombin