[Study on voiding disturbance in elderly males. II. Analysis of the patterns in uroflowmetric studies in patients with obstructive diseases in lower urinary tract and neurogenic bladder].
Uroflowmetry was examined in 192 patients with obstructive urinary symptoms. They were 173 males with obstructive diseases in lower urinary tract (302 uroflowmetric studies) and 19 males with neurogenic bladder (29 uroflowmetric studies). We classified the patterns of uroflowmetric curve into 6 types: N type (normal), NB type (neurogenic bladder: wave like curve), OB type (obstructive diseases: flat curve), AP type (anterior peak), PP type (posterior peak) and OT type (others). The 331 uroflowmetric curves were classified into the above 6 types, and the relationship between each type of flow curve and other uroflowmetric parameters (voided volume = VV, residual urine volume = RU, maximum flow rate = MFR, average flow rate = AFR) was analyzed. The types of 229 flow studies (140 patients) in benign prostatic hypertrophy were OB (77.7%), AP (16.6%), OT (3.9%), N (0.9%) and PP (0.9%). The types of 39 flow studies (25 patients) in prostatic cancer and 13 studies (8 patients) in urethral stricture were similar; 92.3% of the flow studies being classified into OB type. The types of 21 flow studies (10 patients) in so-called bladder neck contraction were OB (42.9%), AP (33.3%), OT (14.3%) and NB (9.5%). AP type flow curves were more frequent than other in obstructive diseases.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Shimizu
K
K
Takahashi
Y
Y
Nakai
K
K
Imai
K
K
Yamanaka
H
H
Mayuzumi
T
T
Sato
Z
Z
D000368:Aged; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011470:Prostatic Hyperplasia / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011471:Prostatic Neoplasms / Q000503:physiopathology*; D012212:Rheology; D014525:Urethral Stricture / Q000503:physiopathology*; D001748:Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / Q000503:physiopathology*; D001750:Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic / Q000503:physiopathology*; D014563:Urodynamics