Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal bacteremia and HIV infection.
We describe a case of group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal bacteremia in an individual infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The organism was also recovered from the stool, but not from the throat. A review of 19 cases of group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal bacteremia shows an association between an underlying immunologic defect and the occurrence of serious group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal infection in adults. We review evidence in the literature suggesting that there is a predisposition to infection caused by pyogenic bacteria in HIV-infected individuals.
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Florida, College of Medicine, Gainesville.
M P
MP
Johnson
K H
KH
Rand
D000386:AIDS-Related Complex / Q000150:complications* / Q000276:immunology; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004198:Disease Susceptibility; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology; D006801:Humans; D007108:Immune Tolerance; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D018805:Sepsis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology*; D013290:Streptococcal Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000188:drug therapy; D013297:Streptococcus pyogenes / Q000302:isolation & purification
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents