[Plasminogen activator inhibitor and protein C: their relation to plasma lipids and lipo- and apoproteins in ischemic heart disease of different duration].
The levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI), protein C (pC), total cholesterol (TC), high and low density lipoprotein cholesterols (HDLC and LDLC), apolipoproteins A1 (apoA1) and B (apoB) were measured in 45 patients with coronary heart disease angiographically documented and 10 healthy subjects without coronary heart disease and coronary atherosclerosis as evidenced by coronary angiography and provocative tests. Twenty three patients had primary angina (PA) with a duration of less than 3 months, twenty two patients presented with chronic coronary heart disease (CCHD) with a duration of more than 4 months. In general, a negative correlation between PAI and HDLC levels in the patients under study (r = -0.413; p = 0.02), it was higher in PA (r = -0.687; p = 0.02), but disappeared in CCHD (r = 0.027). The content of PAI correlated with the cholesterol index (r = 0.654; p less than 0.001 in the whole group), more greatly in PA (r = 0.865; p = 0.001) than in CCHD (r = 0.506, NS). There was a good correlation between the levels of pC and apoB in the whole group (r = 0.606; p less than 0.001) and in PA (r = 0.662; p = 0.001), but not in CCHD (r = 0.288, NS). The content of pC also correlated with a apoB/apoA1 ratio (r = 0.445; p = 0.002 in the whole group of patients). This correlation was significantly positive in PA (r = 0.455; p = 0.044), but not in CCHD (r = 0.022). Thus, higher levels of PAI coincided with atherogenic changes in those of HDLC, and an increase in the content of pC was in agreement with that of apoB. The interrelationships are particularly typical of early stages of CHD.
D A
DA
Zateĭshchikov
N A
NA
Gratsianskiĭ
A B
AB
Dobrovol'skiĭ
V A
VA
Metel'skaia
A N
AN
Storozhilova
E P
EP
Panchenko
A S
AS
Nechaev
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001053:Apolipoproteins / Q000097:blood*; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000097:blood; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000097:blood*; D006801:Humans; D008055:Lipids / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015849:Plasminogen Inactivators / Q000097:blood*; D011486:Protein C / Q000032:analysis*; D013997:Time Factors; D014280:Triglycerides / Q000097:blood
D001053:Apolipoproteins; D008055:Lipids; D015849:Plasminogen Inactivators; D011486:Protein C; D014280:Triglycerides; D002784:Cholesterol
Ingibitor aktivatora plazminogena i protein C: sviaz' s lipidami, lipo- i apoproteinami plazmy pri ishemicheskoĭ bolezni serdtsa razlichnoĭ prodolzhitel'nosti.