Kainate-induced uptake of calcium by synaptosomes from rat brain.
Kainic acid induces a rapid increase in 45Ca2+ uptake by crude synaptosomal fractions isolated from rat brain. This enhanced Ca2+ permeability occurs with a half-time of approx. 1 s, similar to the fast phase of depolarization-induced calcium uptake. The depolarization-induced uptake of calcium is inhibited 85% by 3 mM CoCl2, 80% by 100 microM quinacrine and 50% by 15 microM trifluoperazine while these agents had little effect on the kainate-induced uptake. It is proposed that kainate induces receptor-mediated opening of a class of calcium channels with properties different from those of the voltage-dependent channels.
Pastuszko
A
A
Wilson
D F
DF
D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism*; D003035:Cobalt / Q000494:pharmacology; D007473:Ion Channels / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D007608:Kainic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007700:Kinetics; D008297:Male; D011188:Potassium / Q000494:pharmacology; D011796:Quinacrine / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013574:Synaptosomes / Q000378:metabolism*; D014268:Trifluoperazine / Q000494:pharmacology
D007473:Ion Channels; D014268:Trifluoperazine; D003035:Cobalt; D011796:Quinacrine; D011188:Potassium; D007608:Kainic Acid; D002118:Calcium