[Relation between the indicators of temporary disability and risk factors of ischemic heart disease in male industrial workers (epidemiological study)].
In 1986, a random sample of 400 males was examined at one of the Moscow enterprises. A registry developed at the enterprise was used to study risk factors for coronary heart disease such as arterial hypertension, smoking, obesity, and morbidity accompanied by temporary disability in 1986. The analysis showed that the major CHD risk factors: smoking, arterial hypertension, and obesity were significantly related to temporary disability parameters. The more "limited" criteria for hypertension, the closer relationship was to temporary disability in terms of both cardiovascular and other diseases. With these diseases, disability parameters in cases and days per 100 workers were significantly higher in smokers and ex-smokers than in non-smokers. The most relative risk for temporary disability was found in the ex-smokers as compared to smokers and non-smokers. The subjects with obesity were demonstrated to be at higher risk for temporary disability due to cardiovascular disease than those without it. No relation was found between temporary disability parameters and obesity for total morbidity.
N V
NV
Vartapetova
V Iu
VIu
Lisitsyn
I S
IS
Glazunov
D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D004185:Disability Evaluation; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D009031:Moscow; D009765:Obesity / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology; D009787:Occupational Medicine / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D012307:Risk Factors; D012907:Smoking / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000453:epidemiology; D013997:Time Factors
Sviaz' pokazateleĭ vremennoĭ netrudosposobnosti s faktorami riska ishemicheskoĭ bolezni serdtsa u muzhchin, rabotaiushchikh na promyshlennom predpriiatii (épidemiologicheskoe issledovanmie).