Igh restriction of the anti-alpha (1-3) dextran response: polyclonal B cell activators induce the synthesis of anti-alpha (1-3) dextran antibodies in lymphocytes from Igha mice only.
The only strains of mice which are able to synthesize lambda 1-bearing antibodies in response to alpha (1-3) Dextran are those expressing the Igha allotypic haplotype or those having an Igh V region identical to Igha mice. The experiments reported here were designed to investigate whether the nonresponsiveness of mice which do not express the Igha haplotype is a consequence of an absence of a polyclonal B cell receptor for the alpha (1-3) Dextran TI-antigen. B cells of several mouse strains were stimulated with polyclonal B cell activators (PBA) known to either stimulate non-overlapping B cell subsets or to stimulate B cells at different stages of maturation, i.e., lipopolysaccharide, Nocardia delipidated cell mitogens and alloreactive T helper cells. Whereas all three PBA induced B cells from Igha mice to secrete lambda 1-bearing anti-alpha (1-3) antibodies, the PBA were incapable of inducing B cells from non-Igha mice to mount an anti-alpha (1-3) Dextran response. The data suggest that non-Igha mice lack a functional VH Dex gene for the lambda 1-bearing anti-alpha (1-3) Dextran response.
Juy
D
D
Cazenave
P A
PA
D000818:Animals; D000917:Antibody Formation; D001402:B-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism*; D002460:Cell Line; D003911:Dextrans / Q000276:immunology*; D005260:Female; D007143:Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains / Q000235:genetics*; D007424:Intracellular Fluid / Q000276:immunology; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides / Q000494:pharmacology; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D051379:Mice; D008805:Mice, Inbred A; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D008809:Mice, Inbred C3H; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008811:Mice, Inbred DBA; D009615:Nocardia / Q000276:immunology; D006377:T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / Q000276:immunology; D000511:alpha-Macroglobulins / Q000494:pharmacology*
D003911:Dextrans; D007143:Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains; D008070:Lipopolysaccharides; C040834:alpha-1,3-dextran; D000511:alpha-Macroglobulins; C032306:polyclonal B cell activator