Concealed ventricular premature complexes in a population sample.
One hundred fifty patients were analyzed with a random sample of patients whose Holter recordings indicated ventricular premature complexes (VPCs). Thirty-five patients (23%) had more than 30 VPCs/hour. Of these 35 patients, 19 had concealed VPCs. This represents 54% of the patients with more than 30 VPCs/hour and 13% of the total sample of 150 patients with VPCs. The most common type of concealed VPCs was the classic concealed bigeminy (S = 2n - 1), which was found in 10 of 19 patients (52%) whose electrocardiograms and patterns were characteristic of concealed VPCs. This was followed by the "even variant" 2n in 5 patients (26%), concealed trigeminy (S = 3n - 1) in 1 (5%), the 3n - 2 variant in 1 (5%) and the "interpolated variant" of 1 + (2n - 1) in 1 (5%). One patient showed a conversion from 2n - 1 to 2n.
N Z
NZ
Kerin
M
M
Rubenfire
R
R
Stoler
M N
MN
Levy
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001145:Arrhythmias, Cardiac / Q000503:physiopathology*; D005117:Cardiac Complexes, Premature / Q000503:physiopathology; D004562:Electrocardiography; D006321:Heart / Q000503:physiopathology*; D006352:Heart Ventricles / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D008991:Monitoring, Physiologic