title: [Effect of ruthenium red on the induction by Ca2+ ions of the beta- and gamma states of comuton regulation of mitochondrial respiration and oxidative phosphorylation].
abstract: Preincubation of liver mitochondria (Mch) with Ca2+ ions at inorganic phosphate concentration less than I mM in the presence of liver cell soluble phase (CSP) induced rotenone-independent tissue-specific uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation (beta state of comuton regulation) and rotenone-stimulated tissue-specific uncoupling (gamma state of comuton regulation). The reduction in K+ ion concentration in the incubation medium entirely inhibited the induction of beta state. Tissue-specific stimulation of the rat liver Mch respiration in substrate-containing medium was increased after rotenone addition. Ruthenium red was added to the medium before and after the end of Mch preincubation with Ca2+ in the presence of CSP. The results suggest that limited Ca2+ transport in Mch is necessary for the induction of beta and gamma states of comuton regulation. Ca2+ ejected from Mch also participates in the induction of beta state of comuton regulation. Comuton receptor on the mitochondrial membrane surface is devoid of glyco- and mucoprotein components bound by ruthenium red.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000494:pharmacology*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D008930:Mitochondria, Liver / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D010085:Oxidative Phosphorylation / Q000187:drug effects*; D010101:Oxygen Consumption / Q000187:drug effects*; D051381:Rats; D012402:Rotenone / Q000494:pharmacology; D012428:Ruthenium / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012430:Ruthenium Red / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014475:Uncoupling Agents / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D014475:Uncoupling Agents; D012402:Rotenone; D012430:Ruthenium Red; D012428:Ruthenium; D002118:Calcium
vernacular_title: Vliianie ruteniia krasnogo na induktsiiu beta- i gamma-sostoianiĭ komutonnoĭ reguliatsii dykhaniia i okislitel'nogo fosforilirovaniia mitokhondriĭ ionami Ca2+.