The connections between particle flow and mechanical, electrical and chemical work.
An analysis is made of the generation of different types of field within biological systems. The fields are interactive being electrical, entropic (concentration gradients), chemical potential or mechanical in character. It is the primary disposition of proteins both in membranes and other organized systems which create the initial pattern of fields, but subsequently the distribution of proteins and the fields are mutually dependent. The value of the patterns is discussed.
D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D001692:Biological Transport; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D002147:Calmodulin; D004058:Diffusion; D004579:Electron Transport; D004734:Energy Metabolism; D007473:Ion Channels; D008566:Membranes / Q000378:metabolism; D008660:Metabolism; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D010735:Phosphoglycerate Kinase; D011487:Protein Conformation; D011522:Protons; D011956:Receptors, Cell Surface / Q000378:metabolism; D013816:Thermodynamics; D014336:Troponin
D002147:Calmodulin; D007473:Ion Channels; D011522:Protons; D011956:Receptors, Cell Surface; D014336:Troponin; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D010735:Phosphoglycerate Kinase; D002118:Calcium