title: [Characteristics of the Na+-K+-cotransport system in the erythrocyte membrane of patients with hypertension and symptomatic (renal) hypertension].
abstract: The data on erythrocyte membrane permeability for Na and K ions, obtained in the studies of Na+-K+ cotransport in erythrocytes of 38 patients with essential hypertension, stage I and II, 9 patients with borderline hypertension and 12 patients with symptomatic (renal) hypertension are reviewed. The data demonstrate that Na+-K+ cotransport in Na+ loaded and K+-depleted erythrocytes under the effect of P-chlormercuribenzoate was considerably reduced in patients with essential hypertension and borderline hypertension than in the control group. No deviations from the normal Na+-K+ cotransport were observed in renal hypertension. Disturbances of erythrocyte membrane permeability have been also revealed in practically healthy subjects (15 cases) with family history of hypertension.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002463:Cell Membrane Permeability; D004910:Erythrocyte Membrane / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000097:blood*; D006977:Hypertension, Renal / Q000097:blood*; D007473:Ion Channels / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011188:Potassium / Q000097:blood*; D012964:Sodium / Q000097:blood*
chemical_list: D007473:Ion Channels; D012964:Sodium; D011188:Potassium
vernacular_title: Osobennost' sistemy Na+-K+-kotransporta v membrane éritrotsitov u bol'nykh gipertonicheskoĭ bolezn'iu i simptomaticheskoĭ (pochechnoĭ) gipertenzieĭ.