title: [Influence of calcic and magnesic sulphurous thermal water on the metabolism of lipoproteins in the rat].
abstract: We have studied in rats fed hypercholesterolemic diet the action of calcic and magnesic sulphurous water from Capvern on the modification of the lipoproteins metabolism caused by hypercholesterolemia. The rats subjected to a hypercholesterolemic diet with thermal water of Capvern was found to have a plasma level of cholesterol significantly less increased (P less than 0.01) compared to those subjected to the same diet with ordinary drinking water (25%). We demonstrated after 105 days of experimentation on tested rats that thermal water may affect the cholesterol catabolism by increased level of cholesterol HDL (52%) and stabilizing level of cholesterol LDL comparatively to the controls. These data suggest that the thermal water from Capvern enhanced the transformation of cholesterol to biliary acids and their biliary secretion. A possible relationship between the influence of the thermal water and the metabolism of lipoproteins would be explained by a possible increase of hepatic receptors which identify apolipoproteins B (LDL) and E (HDLc) on cholesterol fed rats, suggesting a great synthesis of nascent apolipoproteins HDL which are antiatherogenic.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000097:blood; D004036:Diet, Atherogenic; D006937:Hypercholesterolemia / Q000097:blood; D008074:Lipoproteins / Q000097:blood*; D008274:Magnesium / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D008900:Mineral Waters; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013431:Sulfates / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D008074:Lipoproteins; D008900:Mineral Waters; D013431:Sulfates; D002784:Cholesterol; D008274:Magnesium; D002118:Calcium
vernacular_title: Influence d'une eau thermale sulfatée calcique magnésienne sur le métabolisme des lipoprotéines chez le rat.