title: [Collateral effects of 9-alpha-fluor-prednisolone acetate and kanamycin, administered by nasal spray. Clinical experience and experimental data].
abstract: Iatrogenic pathology due to treatment with steroid drugs used by systemic route is well known. On the contrary iatrogenic pathology due to topical use of these drugs is rarely reported. Two cases of abuse of 9-alpha- fluor-prednisolone and kanamycin administered by endonasal route are reported. The same treatment has been carried out in patients and rabbits. Clinical and bio-humoral data in patients and anatomo-pathological findings in rabbits are reported. The risks, sometimes underestimated, of an overdose of corticosteroid and antibiotic drugs used by endonasal route are pointed out.
mesh_terms: D000280:Administration, Inhalation; D000293:Adolescent; D000311:Adrenal Glands / Q000187:drug effects; D000328:Adult; D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D005477:Fluprednisolone / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*; D006321:Heart / Q000187:drug effects; D006801:Humans; D006929:Hyperaldosteronism / Q000139:chemically induced*; D007612:Kanamycin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008168:Lung / Q000187:drug effects; D008297:Male; D014663:Nasal Decongestants / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D009297:Nasal Mucosa / Q000187:drug effects; D011817:Rabbits; D013154:Spleen / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D014663:Nasal Decongestants; C065592:isoflupredone acetate; D007612:Kanamycin; D005477:Fluprednisolone
vernacular_title: Effetti collaterali da 9-alfa-fluor-prednisolone acetato e kanamicina, somministrati mediante spray nasale. Esperienze cliniche e dati sperimentali.