title: Intractable diplopia: a clinical perspective.
abstract: Eight patients with intractable diplopia are presented. A classification of intractable diplopia is proposed, as well as a possible unifying view of its pathogenesis. Currently available treatment modalities are reviewed.
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D004172:Diplopia / Q000145:classification / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D004948:Esotropia / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery; D005099:Exotropia / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010166:Palliative Care; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D013285:Strabismus / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery