title: Influence of immunomodulators on T lymphocyte differentiation in ARC patients and resistance to LAV/HTLV III infection.
abstract: Isoprinosine and Imuthiol are non mitogenic immunomodulators active on T cell differentiation. In ARC patients, they modulate the circulating T cell receptor complex in terms of OKT4+ phenotype induction. This effect is not responsible for any expansion of the target population but for a partial inhibition of in vitro infection with LAV/HTLV III viral particles. At a clinical level, this means that these drugs may prove helpful in ARC patients when the virus has infected only a few helper cells.
mesh_terms: D000386:AIDS-Related Complex / Q000276:immunology*; D000328:Adult; D004050:Ditiocarb / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006678:HIV / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D007288:Inosine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives*; D007542:Inosine Pranobex / Q000494:pharmacology / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology* / Q000382:microbiology
chemical_list: D007288:Inosine; D004050:Ditiocarb; D007542:Inosine Pranobex