title: Effects of Ca2+ and calmodulin antagonists on the Na+ pump activity induced by pilocarpine in dog submandibular gland.
abstract: The effects of Ca2+ and calmodulin antagonists on the Na+,K+-ATPase activity were investigated in dog submandibular gland pieces. The Na+,K+-ATPase activity of the gland pieces which were incubated in the presence of 5 microM A23187, a Ca2+ ionophore, was about 2-fold of that seen in the control medium. Verapamil, diltiazem and La3+ (Ca2+ antagonists) and chlorpromazine, trifluoperazine and W-7 (calmodulin antagonists) had no significant effect on the Na+,K+-ATPase activity in the control medium, but significantly inhibited that induced by pilocarpine. These results suggest that the Na+ pump activity is modified by the Ca2+ influx from the extracellular spaces and the intracellular Ca2+-calmodulin complex.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000001:Calcimycin / Q000494:pharmacology; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002147:Calmodulin / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D004285:Dogs; D005260:Female; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007473:Ion Channels; D008297:Male; D010862:Pilocarpine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012964:Sodium / Q000378:metabolism*; D000254:Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase / Q000032:analysis; D013363:Submandibular Gland / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers; D002147:Calmodulin; D007473:Ion Channels; D010862:Pilocarpine; D000001:Calcimycin; D012964:Sodium; D000254:Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; D002118:Calcium