title: Substitution of an invariant nucleotide at the base of the highly conserved '530-loop' of 15S rRNA causes suppression of yeast mitochondrial ochre mutations.
abstract: We have determined the nucleotide sequence alteration in the 15S rRNA gene of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain carrying the previously described mitochondrial ochre suppressor, MSUI. The suppressor contains an A residue at position 633 of the yeast mitochondrial sequence, in place of the wild-type G. This position, located in the highly conserved region forming the stem of the '530-loop', corresponds to G517 of the Escherichia coli 16S rRNA and is occupied by G in all other known small rRNA sequences. This finding strongly supports the previous conclusions of others that the 530-loop region plays an important role in enhancing translational accuracy.
authors: Section of Genetics and Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-2703.
authors: Z H
authors: ZH
authors: Shen
authors: T D
authors: TD
authors: Fox
mesh_terms: D001483:Base Sequence; D014644:Genetic Variation; D008928:Mitochondria / Q000378:metabolism*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009154:Mutation; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D012313:RNA / Q000235:genetics*; D012331:RNA, Fungal / Q000235:genetics*; D000077278:RNA, Mitochondrial; D012335:RNA, Ribosomal / Q000235:genetics*; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000235:genetics; D013489:Suppression, Genetic
chemical_list: D012331:RNA, Fungal; D000077278:RNA, Mitochondrial; D012335:RNA, Ribosomal; D012313:RNA