title: [Conformation properties and enzymatic activity of pancreatic ribonuclease in soluble complexes with sodium dextran sulfate].
abstract: Effect of complex formation with dextran sulfate (DS) (substitution degree 1.3, molecular mass 500 thousand) on RNAse enzymic activity. its spatial structure and conformation stability was studied. Hydrolytic activity of the enzyme in complex in inhibited already at small additions of DS, while the transferase one is changed only at a great excess of the polyelectrolyte. It has been shown by CD spectra that no notable conformation changes proceed in the enzyme during complex formation, although the enzyme turns destabilized to the denaturing effect of heat at the expense of strengthened interactions between DS and RNAse during its denaturation. Thus the inhibition of hydrolytic activity in the complex is primarily related to limitations for the formation of the enzyme-substrate complex on polyelectrolyte charged likely with the substrate, and not to the protein conformation changes.
authors: I G
authors: IG
authors: Denisov
authors: N G
authors: NG
authors: Illarionova
authors: R B
authors: RB
authors: Ponomareva
authors: G V
authors: GV
authors: Samsanov
mesh_terms: D002942:Circular Dichroism; D016264:Dextran Sulfate; D003911:Dextrans / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D004795:Enzyme Stability; D006868:Hydrolysis; D010179:Pancreas / Q000201:enzymology*; D011487:Protein Conformation; D012260:Ribonucleases / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism*; D013379:Substrate Specificity
chemical_list: D003911:Dextrans; D016264:Dextran Sulfate; D012260:Ribonucleases
vernacular_title: Konformatsionnye svoĭstva i fermentaltivnaia aktivnost' pankreaticheskoĭ ribonukleazy v rastvorimykh kompleksakh s natrievoĭ sol'iu dekstransul'fata.