title: Transcutaneous bilirubin measurements in Saudi infants: the use of the jaundice meter to identify significant jaundice.
abstract: A total of 155 transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) measurements were performed on 155 healthy full-term Saudi newborns with neonatal jaundice using the Minolta/Airshield Jaundice Meter applied to the forehead. The TcB measurements correlated well with the serum bilirubin determinations (r = 0.817). The regression equation for our population was y = 13.24 + 0.69x. At a cut-off TcB index of 21 the machine could identify infants with serum bilirubin levels of 12.5 mg/dl or more with a sensitivity of 74% and a specificity of 90%. The positive and negative predictive values were 78% and 88%, respectively. We think at that action line the machine is a useful screening tool that can identify children with significant jaundice who will need serum bilirubin determination.
authors: Department of Paediatrics, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
authors: Z
authors: Z
authors: Karrar
authors: S
authors: S
authors: al Habib
authors: O B
authors: OB
authors: al Basit
authors: F
authors: F
authors: Ashong
authors: V
authors: V
authors: Osundwa
mesh_terms: D001663:Bilirubin / Q000032:analysis*; D004864:Equipment and Supplies; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007567:Jaundice, Neonatal / Q000097:blood / Q000175:diagnosis*; D012529:Saudi Arabia; D012867:Skin
chemical_list: D001663:Bilirubin