title: Nerve growth factor increases the cyclic GMP level and activates the cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase in PC12 cells.
abstract: Nerve growth factor (NGF) rapidly increases the cyclic GMP (cGMP) level about 2-3-fold and enhances the cGMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity about 2-fold in rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. No changes in the level of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and in the activity of cAMP PDE were found. GTP and a nonhydrolysable analog of GTP, GMP-PCP, at 100 microM, were able to mimic the effect of NGF on the cGMP PDE activity. These results suggest that the cGMP system may be one of the second messengers of NGF action in PC12 cells.
authors: Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Estonian Academy of Sciences, USSR.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Laasberg
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Pihlak
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Neuman
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Paves
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Saarma
mesh_terms: D015056:1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine / Q000494:pharmacology; D015105:3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases / Q000378:metabolism; D015106:3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases / Q000378:metabolism*; D000310:Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D002460:Cell Line; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000378:metabolism; D006152:Cyclic GMP / Q000378:metabolism*; D004789:Enzyme Activation; D006160:Guanosine Triphosphate / Q000494:pharmacology; D006165:Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate / Q000494:pharmacology; D007700:Kinetics; D009414:Nerve Growth Factors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010673:Pheochromocytoma / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D009414:Nerve Growth Factors; D006165:Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; D006160:Guanosine Triphosphate; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D015105:3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; D015106:3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; D006152:Cyclic GMP; D015056:1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine