Effects of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) on the contractile response induced by norepinephrine in the rat isolated vas deferens.
Effects of hexachlorocyclohexane (Technical HCH) on the contractile responses of rat isolated Vas deferens to norepinephrine (NE) were investigated by varying the Ca++ and Mg++ concentrations of the incubation medium. Preparations incubated in excess Ca++ (4.2 mM) or in Ca++-free Krebs solution showed decrease in sensitivity to NE. The inhibitory action of HCH reduced the sensitivity and decreased maximum responses to NE in any Mg++ concentration of the medium. In the normal Ca++ and its deficient medium decrease in sensitivity to HCH and the relevant maximum response to NE were observed. In excess Ca++, the HCH effect depressed corresponding to its maximal response to NE. The presence of EDTA depressed the HCH effect irrespective of the Ca++ influence on the receptors.
Gandhi
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Department of Neurobehavioural Toxicology, National Institute of Occupational Health (ICMR), Gujarat, India.
Venkatakrishna-Bhatt
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D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000494:pharmacology; D004492:Edetic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D001556:Hexachlorocyclohexane / Q000494:pharmacology*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008274:Magnesium / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D008784:Methysergide / Q000494:pharmacology; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects; D009130:Muscle, Smooth / Q000187:drug effects*; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010646:Phentolamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D014649:Vas Deferens / Q000187:drug effects
D001556:Hexachlorocyclohexane; D004492:Edetic Acid; D008274:Magnesium; D002118:Calcium; D009638:Norepinephrine; D008784:Methysergide; D010646:Phentolamine