title: Formation of glucuronides of estradiol-17 beta by human mammary cancer cells.
abstract: The formation of glucuronides of estradiol-17 beta by human mammary cancer cell lines is reported for the first time. When incubated with [3H]estradiol-17 beta (1 nM) for 16 h, ZR-75-1 and T47-D cells formed estradiol-3-glucuronide and estradiol-17 beta-glucuronide in approximately equal proportions, whereas MCF-7 cells formed E2-3-glucuronide only. Yields of monoglucuronides from MCF-7 and ZR-75-1 cells were 0.35 pmol/mg DNA, which represented 20-26% of the yield of estradiol-monosulphates. A HPLC system capable of separating most estradiol monosulphates, monoglucuronides and mixed conjugates, is described.
authors.affiliation: School of Biochemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Adams
authors.forename: N S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Phillips
authors.forename: C E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Young
mesh_terms: D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism*; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D004958:Estradiol / Q000378:metabolism*; D005965:Glucuronates / Q000378:metabolism*; D014453:Glucuronosyltransferase / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D008861:Microsomes / Q000378:metabolism; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
chemical_list: D005965:Glucuronates; D004958:Estradiol; D014453:Glucuronosyltransferase