title: A factor from granulosa cells can stimulate oocyte tissue plasminogen activator activity.
abstract: Several studies indicate that substances synthesized by granulosa cells are capable of regulating oocyte activity. We have studied the effect of factors synthesized by granulosa cells on tPA activity of denuded oocytes using a co-culture system. The results show that an FSH-dependent factor(s) synthesized by granulosa cells (but not by theca-interstitial cells) is capable of stimulating tPA activity of denuded oocytes. This finding is important for understanding hormonal regulation of oocyte tPA activity by mediators synthesized in granulosa cells.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Beijing, PRC.
authors.forename: Y X
authors.initials: YX
authors.lastname: Liu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005260:Female; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology; D015571:Follicular Fluid / Q000502:physiology; D006107:Granulosa Cells / Q000502:physiology*; D009865:Oocytes / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013799:Theca Cells / Q000502:physiology; D010959:Tissue Plasminogen Activator / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone; D010959:Tissue Plasminogen Activator