title: Prospective study of the pituitary-ovarian function after tubal sterilization by the Pomeroy or Uchida techniques.
abstract: Surgical sterilization has become one of the most widely used methods of fertility regulation in the world. A common concern is the not yet clarified possible disturbance of the ovarian function resulting from the surgical procedure. A prospective study was carried out to contribute toward answering this question. Twenty subjects were enrolled in a longitudinal study of ovarian endocrine function before, and 2 and 6 months after, tubal ligation. The Pomeroy technique, which may compromise ovarian circulation, and the Uchida technique, which is free of this risk, were used randomly. Eight women who underwent to the Pomeroy technique and 9 who underwent the Uchida technique completed the protocol. Luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, estradiol, and progesterone were measured daily from days 10 through 18 of the cycle and every other day until the onset of the next menses. No change in any of the hormones studied was observed, with the exception of a significant increase in progesterone 2 months after tubal ligation by the Uchida technique.
authors.affiliation: Cinserha-Profamilia, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Alvarez
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Faundes
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Brache
authors.forename: A S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Tejada
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Segal
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone / Q000097:blood; D012739:Gonadal Steroid Hormones / Q000097:blood; D006801:Humans; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone / Q000097:blood; D010053:Ovary / Q000502:physiology*; D010902:Pituitary Gland / Q000502:physiology*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D013246:Sterilization, Tubal / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D012739:Gonadal Steroid Hormones; D007986:Luteinizing Hormone; D005640:Follicle Stimulating Hormone