title: Pulsed-field gel analysis of human immunoglobulin heavy-chain constant region gene deletions reveals the extent of unmapped regions within the locus.
abstract: The human immunoglobulin heavy-chain constant region gene locus is organized in three main gene groups, the physical distances of which are unknown. Different types of gene deletions, originated by unequal crossingover, have been found to encompass one or more genes in the locus. We have analyzed some of these deletions by means of pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, which allows resolution of large DNA fragments. By identifying a fragment containing two of the main gene groups and by observing the size reduction of this fragment in subjects with deletions, we were able to estimate the distance between the two groups and better locate the pseudogene in-between.
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Genetica, Biologia e Chimica Medica, Università di Torino, Turin, Italy.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bottaro
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: de Marchi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Migone
authors.forename: A O
authors.initials: AO
authors.lastname: Carbonara
mesh_terms: D002872:Chromosome Deletion; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D002883:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14; D004247:DNA / Q000032:analysis; D004587:Electrophoresis, Agar Gel / Q000379:methods; D005803:Genes, Immunoglobulin; D006801:Humans; D007127:Immunoglobulin Constant Regions / Q000235:genetics*; D007143:Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains / Q000235:genetics*; D011544:Pseudogenes; D015183:Restriction Mapping
chemical_list: D007127:Immunoglobulin Constant Regions; D007143:Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains; D004247:DNA