title: A note on susceptibility of Branhamella catarrhalis to heavy metals.
abstract: The susceptibility of 56 strains of Branhamella catarrhalis and ten Neisseria spp. to arsenate, silver, nickel, mercury, lead, cadmium, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt and molybdenum was tested with an agar dilution technique. All but two strains of B. catarrhalis were resistant to multiple metal ions. There were not sufficient differences in susceptibility, however, to allow the development of a typing scheme based on resistograms. Heavy metal resistance in Branhamella was unrelated to beta-lactamase production. Neisseria spp. were more susceptible to metal ions than B. catarrhalis and this may form the basis of a simple diagnostic test.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology, University of Western Australia, Queen Elizabeth II Medical Centre, Nedlands.
authors.forename: T V
authors.initials: TV
authors.lastname: Riley
authors.forename: M L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Taylor
mesh_terms: D004352:Drug Resistance, Microbial; D008670:Metals / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001936:Moraxella catarrhalis / Q000187:drug effects*; D009343:Neisseria / Q000187:drug effects; D001618:beta-Lactamases / Q000096:biosynthesis
chemical_list: D008670:Metals; D001618:beta-Lactamases