title: Rat adipose tissue phosphatidic acid phosphatase: lack of effect of nucleotides on cytosolic enzyme activity.
abstract: The soluble phosphatidic acid phosphatase from rat adipose tissue was partially purified using ammonium sulfate fractionation and hydroxyapatite chromatography. Administration of ethanol has been found to increase phosphatidic acid phosphatase activity. The enzyme activity has been found to be dependent on magnesium ions with maximal activity at 2-5 mM magnesium. The enzyme displays an apparent pH optimum of 7.0. The activity of the enzyme is not affected by addition of ATP or ADP, in contrast with the results for hepatic phosphatidic acid phosphatase. The results suggest that these two enzymes may be regulated by different mechanisms and that they may thus represent two different types of isoenzyme.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Chemistry, Karolinska Instituet, Huddinge University Hospital, Sweden.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: al-Shurbaji
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Berglund
mesh_terms: D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000273:Adipose Tissue / Q000201:enzymology*; D000818:Animals; D000431:Ethanol / Q000494:pharmacology; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D008099:Liver / Q000201:enzymology; D008274:Magnesium / Q000494:pharmacology; D010711:Phosphatidate Phosphatase / Q000187:drug effects*; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D000431:Ethanol; D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate; D010711:Phosphatidate Phosphatase; D008274:Magnesium