Phagaquosonogram (PASG) diagnosis for cancer of gastric cardia. A preliminary study of 223 patients.
Phagaquosonographies (PASG) of 100 normal subjects and 223 patients with cardiac cancer (CC) were analyzed. The apparatus was self-designed and self-manufactured. The wave patterns and the pre-ejection period and other 8 quantitative indices in PASG were compared and patients with CC were found to have abnormal levels (P less than 0.01). The phagaquosonograms in 82 patients with esophageal, gastric or cardias (non-cancer) diseases served as controls. The PASG showed positive results in 97.3%, suspicious in 2.3% and negative in 0.4% of CC cases and 100% negative in the normal subjects. It was 1.2% positive, 8.5% suspicious and 90.3% negative in the esophageal, cardiac or gastric non-cancer diseases. PASG has high sensitivity (97.3%), and typical characteristics (98.8%). It is shown that this method can be used in screening, diagnosis, differential diagnosis and prediction of prognosis of cardiac cancer.
Chen
L X
LX
Zhu
Y R
YR
Dou
P
P
D000368:Aged; D002299:Cardia; D003679:Deglutition; D004568:Electrodiagnosis / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D013018:Sound Spectrography / Q000379:methods; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis*; D014867:Water
D014867:Water