title: Anterior intramuscular transposition of the ulnar nerve.
abstract: Anterior intramuscular transposition is a seldom considered alternative to other surgical methods in management of cubital tunnel syndrome. Placement of the ulnar nerve anteriorly within the flexor-pronator mass removes it from a vulnerable subcutaneous position without extensive dissection. Of 52 sequential procedures, 45 extremities in 40 persons were available for follow-up (mean, 28 months after operation). By use of a 12-point scale of objective and subjective parameters, there were 87% good or excellent results; 4% were graded fair, and 9% were graded poor. Age, duration of symptoms, and conduction velocity were not of prognostic value. Although 69% of patients had other compressive neuropathy or tendinitis, this did not adversely affect results. Those with changes seen by electromyogram or work-related compensable injury had a poorer prognosis.
authors.affiliation: Indiana Center for Surgery and Rehabilitation of the Hand and Upper Extremity, Indianapolis 46260.
authors.forename: W B
authors.initials: WB
authors.lastname: Kleinman
authors.forename: A T
authors.initials: AT
authors.lastname: Bishop
mesh_terms: D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D003258:Consumer Behavior; D004576:Electromyography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009408:Nerve Compression Syndromes / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D011379:Prognosis; D014459:Ulnar Nerve; D014942:Workers' Compensation