title: Arteriovenous malformation of the posterior ethmoidal artery as an unusual cause of amaurosis fugax. The ophthalmic steal syndrome.
abstract: We report the case of a patient with arteriovenous malformation fed by a posterior ethmoidal artery. The pre-operative amaurotic attacks on the diseased eye subsided after removal of the malformation. Doppler sonographic examination of the peripheral ophthalmic artery showed an inversion of the blood flow direction postoperatively. We describe a concept of an ophthalmic steal syndrome treated in this patient by removal of an arteriovenous malformation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, University of Ulm, District Hospital, Guenzburg, F.R.G.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Fritz
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Klein
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Schmidt
mesh_terms: D001158:Arteries / Q000002:abnormalities; D001165:Arteriovenous Malformations / Q000150:complications*; D001766:Blindness / Q000209:etiology*; D005004:Ethmoid Bone / Q000098:blood supply*; D005451:Fluorescein Angiography; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014465:Ultrasonics; D058609:Visual Field Tests; D014794:Visual Fields