title: Amphetamine facilitates the in vivo release of neurokinin A in the nucleus accumbens of the rat.
abstract: Microdialysis combined with radioimmunoassay was used to measure the release of neurokinin A-like immunoreactivity (NKA-LI) in the rat brain in vivo. The effect of a single dose of amphetamine (2 mg/kg s.c.) on the basal overflow and the potassium-induced release of NKA-LI was assessed in the nucleus accumbens and caudate-putamen. Amphetamine potentiated the potassium-stimulated release of NKA-LI by 71% in the nucleus accumbens, while no significant change was observed in the caudate-putamen. Amphetamine did not affect the basal NKA-LI overflow.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Lindefors
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Brodin
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Ungerstedt
mesh_terms: D000661:Amphetamine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D002421:Caudate Nucleus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D015288:Neurokinin A / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009714:Nucleus Accumbens / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D011188:Potassium / Q000494:pharmacology; D011699:Putamen / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D011863:Radioimmunoassay; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012686:Septal Nuclei / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D015288:Neurokinin A; D000661:Amphetamine; D011188:Potassium