title: [Determination of incompetency and the functions of the legal guardian in decision processes regarding medial treatment for the ward].
abstract: In this article the author gives a general overview of the classification of incompetent persons, the determination of competency, and the role of the guardian or tutor according to the Civil Code of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The article takes into consideration the special characteristics of the hospitals and the medical profession. Finally, the author gives his recommendations as to how hospitals and physicians should act in situations that involve incompetent patients in order to minimize the risk of possible legal responsibility.
authors.forename: M L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Cruz
mesh_terms: D006233:Persons with Disabilities; D006801:Humans; D008607:Intellectual Disability; D007872:Legal Guardians; D011647:Puerto Rico
vernacular_title: Determinación de incapacidad y las funciones del tutor legal en el proceso decisivo sobre tratamiento médico del pupilo.