title: [Computed tomographic detection of chemotherapy-induced thymus changes in patients with metastatic testicular tumors].
abstract: Serial thoracic CT scans of 100 patients suffering from testicular cancer revealed that the thymus appears to atrophy temporarily during administration of cytostatic agents. About two months after cessation of chemotherapy rebound enlargement of the thymus occurs and persists for about two years followed by a slow involution. Using a semiquantitative score system, thymic CT images of these patients were compared with that of 100 patients suffering from other malignancies, 100 patients without malignant disease and 52 patients with myasthenia gravis, taking into account the age-related changes of the size of the organ. Rebound thymic enlargement should not be misinterpreted as metastatic lymph nodes.
authors.affiliation: Abteilung Diagnostische Radiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Hendrickx
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Döhring
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000009:adverse effects*; D004407:Dysgerminoma / Q000188:drug therapy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013736:Testicular Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy*; D013952:Thymus Hyperplasia / Q000139:chemically induced*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed
chemical_list: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents
vernacular_title: Computertomographischer Nachweis chemotherapie-induzierter Thymusveränderungen bei Patienten mit metastasierten Hodentumoren.