title: [Clinical and epidemiological features of hepatic cirrhosis. Analysis of 200 patients].
abstract: We have evaluated the clinical and epidemiological features of hepatic cirrhosis in a retrospective study of 200 patients admitted to our Area Hospital from 1984 to 1987. 77% of patients were 40-69 years old and 74% were males, with a M/F ratio of 2.84. 56% were caused by high alcohol intake, 25% were cryptogenic and 13% post-hepatitis. 29.2% were diagnosed in a compensated stage of the disease. 52.2% presented with ascites, and 30.5% with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. We found superimposed hepatocellular carcinoma in 4.5% of patients, all of them males, with a mean age of 63.5 years. 18% died during their hospital admission, 50% from hepatic coma, 19.4% from hypovolemic shock and 16.6% from hepatorenal syndrome. Survival from the time of diagnosis in the patients who died was shorter than one year in 41.5%.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Fernández Olano
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Ramírez Romero
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Pons Miñano
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Miras López
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008103:Liver Cirrhosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology / Q000401:mortality; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013030:Spain / Q000453:epidemiology
vernacular_title: Aspectos clinicoepidemiológicos de la cirrosis hepática. Análisis en 200 pacientes.