title: [Hypoglycemic action of different doses of nopal (Opuntia streptacantha Lemaire) in patients with type II diabetes mellitus].
abstract: To assess the relationship between the doses of O. streptacantha Lem. and its acute hypoglycemic action in diabetics, eight patients with type II diabetes mellitus were studied. Four test were performed to each patient with the intake of: (a) 400 ml of water, (b) 100 g (c) 300 g and (d) 500 g of broiled stems of O. streptacantha Lem. Serum glucose was measured at 0, 60, 120 and 180 minutes. Maximal decrease of serum glucose was noticed at 180 minutes, with a mean of 2.3, 10, 30.1 and 46.7 mg/dl less than basal value with 0, 100, 300 and 500 g respectively (P = NS, less than 0.05, less than 0.001 and less than 0.001 respectively). A significant direct correlation (r = 0.690, P less than 0.001) was noticed between the doses and the hypoglycemic effect.
authors.forename: A C
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Frati-Munari
authors.forename: L M
authors.initials: LM
authors.lastname: Del Valle-Martínez
authors.forename: C R
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Ariza-Andraca
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Islas-Andrade
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Chávez-Negrete
mesh_terms: D000284:Administration, Oral; D000368:Aged; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000032:analysis*; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000097:blood* / Q000188:drug therapy; D004043:Dietary Fiber / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008519:Medicine, Traditional; D008875:Middle Aged; D010946:Plants, Medicinal
chemical_list: D001786:Blood Glucose; D004043:Dietary Fiber
vernacular_title: Acción hipoglucemiante de diferentes dosis de nopal (Opuntia streptacantha Lemaire) en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo II.