title: A phase I study of a new 5HT3-receptor antagonist, BRL43694A, an agent for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.
abstract: In a phase I study of BRL43694A, a 5HT3-receptor antagonist, a single dose of 40 micrograms/kg was given to 24 patients. All patients received cytostatic treatment expected to cause nausea and vomiting. During the first 24 h, 12 patients were completely protected from nausea and vomiting, 4 experienced nausea and 8 had moderate vomiting; mild headache occurred in 10 patients. No cardiovascular (including ECG) changes took place. Apart from headache, no neurological side effects occurred.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medical Oncology, University of Pretoria, Republic of South Africa.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Falkson
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: van Zyl
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000932:Antiemetics / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000009:adverse effects; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D004361:Drug Tolerance; D005260:Female; D017829:Granisetron; D006801:Humans; D007191:Indazoles / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009325:Nausea / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000517:prevention & control*; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy; D011720:Pyrazoles / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D014839:Vomiting / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D000932:Antiemetics; D017829:Granisetron; D007191:Indazoles; D011720:Pyrazoles; D012702:Serotonin Antagonists