title: Dynorphin A (1-13), microinjected into the preoptic area, stimulates water intake in rats.
abstract: The effects of dynorphin A (1-13) (DYN), injected into the preoptic area, was investigated on water intake in rats. DYN at both doses of 2 and 10 nmoles significantly increased water intake for two and four hours after the injection in a dose related fashion. However, no significant change was observed in food intake. Naloxone pretreatment (0.3 mg/kg, s.c.) completely attenuated the DYN-induced stimulation of water intake. The present studies suggest that DYN in the preoptic area may play an important role in the regulation of drinking behavior, but have no effect on food intake.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Internal Medicine, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shimizu
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shimomura
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Negishi
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Kobayashi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kobayashi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004326:Drinking / Q000187:drug effects*; D004399:Dynorphins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004435:Eating / Q000187:drug effects; D008297:Male; D008845:Microinjections; D009270:Naloxone / Q000494:pharmacology; D009294:Narcotics / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010446:Peptide Fragments / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011301:Preoptic Area / Q000187:drug effects*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
chemical_list: D009294:Narcotics; D010446:Peptide Fragments; D009270:Naloxone; C026843:dynorphin (1-13); D004399:Dynorphins