title: Derivation of a T cell hybridoma variant deprived of functional T cell receptor alpha and beta chain transcripts reveals a nonfunctional alpha-mRNA of BW5147 origin.
abstract: We have isolated a variant of the DO-11.10.7 mouse T cell hybridoma which does not express functional T cell receptor alpha/beta chains. This variant, denoted 58 alpha-beta-, can be used as a recipient for T cell receptor alpha/beta gene transfer experiments to obtain cell lines which express only the products of the transfected alpha/beta genes at their surfaces. In the process of characterizing the defects affecting the 58 alpha-beta-T cell receptor genes, we have found that the parental BW5147 thymoma has undergone a previously unnoticed V alpha-J alpha rearrangement. This alpha rearrangement involves a V alpha pseudogene segment and accounts for the high level of alpha-mRNA transcripts present in the BW5147 alpha-beta- variant. Knowledge of the existence of this second, albeit nonfunctional, alpha-mRNA in BW5147 is of importance, since it could be, and actually already has been, mistakenly identified (due to partial nucleotide sequencing) in T hybrids as a functionally significant message donated by the normal T cell parent.
authors.affiliation: Centre d'Immunologie INSERM-CNRS de Marseille, Luminy, France.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Letourneur
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Malissen
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D015139:Blotting, Southern; D015332:Gene Rearrangement, alpha-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor; D006825:Hybridomas; D051379:Mice; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics; D011948:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / Q000235:genetics*; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta; D015183:Restriction Mapping; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000502:physiology*; D014162:Transfection
chemical_list: D012333:RNA, Messenger; D011948:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell; D016693:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta