title: Solubilization of rat liver vasopressin receptors as a complex with a guanine-nucleotide-binding protein and phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C.
abstract: Vasopressin V1 receptors were solubilized from rat liver plasma membranes with the detergent lysophosphatidylcholine. [[3H]Arginine]vasopressin (AVP) binding to the solubilized preparations was specific and saturable, with a dissociation constant of 0.6 nM. Cross-linking of [125I]vasopressin to the solubilized fraction, studied by SDS/polyacrylamide-gel-electrophoretic analysis, demonstrated the presence of a 65 kDa band which was specifically labelled with [125I]vasopressin. Specific binding of [3H]AVP to these solubilized receptors was decreased by guanine nucleotides, but not by adenosine 5'-[beta gamma-imido]triphosphate. Addition of vasopressin increased specific binding of 35S-labelled guanosine 5'-[gamma-thio]triphosphate (GTP[35S]) to the solubilized fractions, indicating co-solubilization of GTP-binding protein(s) [G-protein(s)] and vasopressin receptors. The solubilized fraction was insensitive to both cholera- and pertussistoxin treatment. Immunoblotting of the solubilized fraction with antibodies specific for a phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PI-PLC I) demonstrated the presence of a 60 kDa protein. Anti-PI-PLC I antiserum immunoprecipitated solubilized vasopressin-binding sites from rat liver (V1), but not solubilized vasopressin-binding sites from hog kidney (V2). Similar results were obtained with an anti-PI-PLC I IgG affinity column. The solubilized (V1) receptors were enriched by ion-exchange and high-performance gel-filtration liquid chromatography. Vasopressin-binding activity was co-eluted with PI-PLC I and GTP[S]-binding activity on a DEAE-Sepharose column. The major vasopressin- and GTP[35S]-binding activities were co-eluted with PI-PLC I activity at approx. 240 kDa suggesting that vasopressin receptors from rat liver membranes can be solubilized as a complex of receptor-coupler-effector by using the detergent lysophosphatidycholine.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Smith Kline and French Laboratories, Philadelphia, PA 19101.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Aiyar
authors.forename: C F
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Bennett
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Nambi
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Valinski
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Angioli
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Minnich
authors.forename: S T
authors.initials: ST
authors.lastname: Crooke
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001127:Arginine Vasopressin / Q000378:metabolism*; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000378:metabolism; D019204:GTP-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D008099:Liver / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D043265:Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase; D054801:Phosphoinositide Phospholipase C; D010727:Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D011945:Receptors, Angiotensin / Q000378:metabolism*; D017483:Receptors, Vasopressin; D012995:Solubility
chemical_list: D011945:Receptors, Angiotensin; D017483:Receptors, Vasopressin; D001127:Arginine Vasopressin; D010727:Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; D054801:Phosphoinositide Phospholipase C; D019204:GTP-Binding Proteins; D043265:Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase