title: [Glucocorticoid receptors as targets for pharmacologic action].
abstract: Experimental data demonstrate the influence of certain drugs on the interaction of Type II and III glucocorticoid receptors of the liver cytosol and labelled natural and synthetic glucocorticoids. Preparations of the phenothiazine (aminazine, tizercine) and pyrazolone (amidopyrine, analginum) series and non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (acetylsalicylic acid, sodium salicylate) exert a significant effect on the glucocorticoid-receptor interplay. Certain drugs (tizercine, analginum) have an anti-stress effect by lowering the level of Type II glucocorticoid receptors of liver cytosol and corticosterone concentration in the blood plasma of rats. The phenothiazine and no-spa derivatives inhibit the matrix activity of the thymocyte DNA in adrenalectomized rats. Pyracetam, caffeine, adrenaline, noradrenaline, verapamil, digoxin, and streptomycin do not influence the thymocyte DNA matrix activity in the presence of triamcinolone acetonide. Based on the literature data and original research findings, the problem of glucocorticoid receptors employment as targets for medication to control the glucocorticoid effect and stress is discussed.
authors.forename: P P
authors.initials: PP
authors.lastname: Golikov
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Kladiev
authors.forename: N Iu
authors.initials: NIu
authors.lastname: Nikolaeva
mesh_terms: D000700:Analgesics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010640:Phenothiazines; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011965:Receptors, Glucocorticoid / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D014665:Vasodilator Agents / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents; D010640:Phenothiazines; D011965:Receptors, Glucocorticoid; D014665:Vasodilator Agents
vernacular_title: Gliukokortikoidnye retseptory kak mishenii dlia farmakologicheskogo vozdeĭstviia.