title: Growth kinetics of C3H10T1/2 cells exposed to low-LET radiation.
abstract: Growth curves and size of the colonies of C3H10T1/2 cells exposed to low-LET radiation (31 MeV protons) were determined after 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7 Gy. The data show that: cell density at confluence was 3.3 x 10(4) cells/cm2; the initial division delay was very small; in the first 15 h the increase in the cell number was essentially the same at all doses; at 100 h the colony size distribution was very large, ranging from 0 to 7 generations, even within the control population. The temporal dependence of the growth properties of surviving and non-surviving cells was represented by the equation N = N0(Fe(a(t - dD] + (1 - F)ea/bD(1 - e - bD(1 - e - bD(t - dD]) where F is the surviving fraction, t the time of sampling, a the growth rate, d the division delay per unit dose, b the rate per unit of dose at which the non-surviving cells lose their ability to divide. The resulting values were: a = 0.029 +/- 0.002 h-1; b = 0.0041 +/- 0.0009 h-1 Gy-1 and d = 1 +/- 0.8 h Gy-1. It was found that growth curves are affected by non-surviving progeny up to 150, 200 and 250 h after irradiation at 3, 5 and 7 Gy, whereas at longer times the population consists essentially of progeny of surviving cells.
authors.affiliation: Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università di Milano, Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Bettega
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Calzolari
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ottolenghi
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Tallone Lombardi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002455:Cell Division / Q000528:radiation effects*; D004735:Energy Transfer; D005347:Fibroblasts / Q000166:cytology / Q000528:radiation effects; D051379:Mice; D008809:Mice, Inbred C3H; D011522:Protons; D011829:Radiation Dosage
chemical_list: D011522:Protons