title: Molecular cloning of a maize gene involved in photosynthetic membrane organization that is regulated by Robertson's Mutator.
abstract: The maize photosynthetic mutant hcf106 has a distinctive and unusual thylakoid membrane organization, and fails to accumulate three of the five thylakoid membrane protein complexes. This mutant arose in a Robertson's Mutator background, and shows somatic instability typical of a transposon-induced allele. In addition, hcf106 is suppressed when Mu1 elements are inactive and modified in their terminal inverted repeats. Thus plants homozygous for the mutant allele adopt a mutant phenotype only when Mu1 elements are active and unmodified. DNA from the mutant allele has been cloned by 'transposon-tagging' using the transposon Mu1, and the identity of the clone confirmed by observing somatic excision of the transposon in a revertant sector. A 1.2 kb transcript homologous to the cloned DNA is found in wild-type and suppressed seedlings, but is not found in mutant seedlings, suggesting that suppression is mediated at the level of transcript accumulation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Genetics, University of California, Berkeley 94720.
authors.forename: R A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Martienssen
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Barkan
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Freeling
authors.forename: W C
authors.initials: WC
authors.lastname: Taylor
mesh_terms: D000483:Alleles; D002736:Chloroplasts / Q000378:metabolism; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D005796:Genes; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D009154:Mutation; D010641:Phenotype; D010788:Photosynthesis; D013489:Suppression, Genetic; D014158:Transcription, Genetic; D003313:Zea mays / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D008565:Membrane Proteins; C021261:thylakoid polypeptides