title: NMDA receptor antagonists block norepinephrine-induced long-lasting potentiation and long-term potentiation in rat dentate gyrus.
abstract: In the in vitro rat dentate gyrus, norepinephrine-induced long-lasting potentiation (NELLP) and long-term potentiation (LTP) of responses to perforant path stimulation were blocked by the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, D(-)-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid (D(-)APV) and 3-[(+/-)-2-carboxypiperazin-4-yl]propyl-1-phosphonic acid (CPP). CPP and D(-)APV, but not L(+)APV, also depressed the orthodromic population spike but not the antidromic spike, which suggests that these receptors may function in low-frequency evoked activity of granule cells. We conclude that NELLP, like LTP in the dentate gyrus, requires NMDA receptor activation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814.
authors.forename: E C
authors.initials: EC
authors.lastname: Burgard
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Decker
authors.forename: J M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Sarvey
mesh_terms: D015763:2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; D000200:Action Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D000818:Animals; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008297:Male; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010879:Piperazines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011930:Reaction Time; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; D017981:Receptors, Neurotransmitter / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D014633:Valine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D010879:Piperazines; D016194:Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; D017981:Receptors, Neurotransmitter; D015763:2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; C050592:3-(2-carboxypiperazin-4-yl)propyl-1-phosphonic acid; D014633:Valine; D009638:Norepinephrine