title: Effect of neural blockade on somatostatin-induced inhibition of exocrine pancreatic secretion.
abstract: In vivo somatostatin inhibits exocrine pancreatic secretion. In in vitro experiments, such as the isolated perfused pancreas, somatostatin fails to inhibit exocrine pancreatic secretion. This suggests an indirect action of somatostatin, such as modulation of neural regulation. In the anesthetized rat we tested the inhibitory capacity of somatostatin in the presence of neural blockade in vivo. Neither the drugs given intravenously--phentolamine, propranolol, atropine and naloxone--nor vagotomy were able to prevent somatostatin-induced inhibition of exocrine pancreatic secretion. We conclude that somatostatin-induced inhibition of exocrine pancreatic secretion is not dependent on intact extrinsic innervation.
authors.affiliation: Division of Gastroenterology, University of Essen, FRG.
authors.forename: J V
authors.initials: JV
authors.lastname: Schönfeld
authors.forename: M K
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Müller
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Demirtas
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Soukup
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rünzi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Goebell
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001285:Atropine / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D009270:Naloxone / Q000494:pharmacology; D010179:Pancreas / Q000187:drug effects / Q000294:innervation / Q000378:metabolism*; D010646:Phentolamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D011433:Propranolol / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012844:Sincalide / Q000494:pharmacology; D013004:Somatostatin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014628:Vagotomy
chemical_list: D009270:Naloxone; D013004:Somatostatin; D001285:Atropine; D011433:Propranolol; D012844:Sincalide; D010646:Phentolamine