title: [Effect of ACTH, dexamethasone, and adrenalectomy on the secretion of testosterone in the rat].
abstract: The effect of ACTH (100 micrograms/animal/day, i.p.), dexamethasone (75 micrograms/animal/day, s.c.), both for three consecutive days, and adrenalectomy, with or without dexamethasone, maintained according to the group, one, two or three days, on the plasmatic testosterone and corticosterone levels, has been studied in adult male Wistar rats. ACTH and adrenalectomy produced a high decrease in testosterone levels (p less than 0.001 for the three days studied). Dexamethasone produced lower testosterone levels in the first day followed by partial recuperation between the second and the third days of its administration. Dexamethasone produced the effects mentioned for intact animals. The changes in corticosterone levels were according to an adequate response of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal system under these experimental circumstances. ACTH exerts an inhibitory effect on testosterone secretion in the rat, so that such an effect from the data obtained after adrenalectomy and simultaneous dexamethasone injections, does not seems to be mediated either by the presence of adrenals or high corticosterone levels.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Bioquímica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Córdoba, España.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Montilla
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Navarro
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Montilla
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Vargas
authors.forename: M C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Muñoz
mesh_terms: D000315:Adrenalectomy; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D003907:Dexamethasone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007030:Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System / Q000187:drug effects; D008297:Male; D010913:Pituitary-Adrenal System / Q000187:drug effects; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012636:Secretory Rate / Q000187:drug effects; D013737:Testis / Q000378:metabolism; D013739:Testosterone / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D013739:Testosterone; D003907:Dexamethasone; D000324:Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
vernacular_title: Efecto de la ACTH, dexametasona y adrenalectomía sobre la secreción de testosterona en la rata.