title: [Measurement of regional hepatic blood flow with 133Xe per-rectal portal scintigraphy].
abstract: The hepatic blood flow (HBF) of patients with liver disease was measured by per-rectal portal scintigraphy with the use of 133Xe. To analyze the time-activity curves of the liver and portal vein, washout curves of the liver were plotted, and from those, the HBF and the ratio of the HBF of the right lobe of the liver to that of the left lobe (R/L ratio) were calculated. The HBF were 143 +/- 17 ml/100 g/min in 5 patients with chronic inactive hepatitis, 119 +/- 20 ml/100 g/min in 4 patients with chronic active hepatitis, and 73.2 +/- 23.4 ml/100 g/min in 7 patients with cirrhosis of the liver. All of four patients whose HBF was under 100 ml/100 g/min and whose R/L ratio was under 1.0 had cirrhosis of the liver. Only one of the 9 patients whose HBF was over 100 ml/100 g/min and whose R/L ratio was over 1.0 had cirrhosis of the liver. The results suggested that per-rectal portal scintigraphy is a useful and noninvasive method to measure the hepatic blood flow.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Shiomi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kuroki
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ueda
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kobayashi
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Ikeoka
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Monna
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ochi
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Onoyama
mesh_terms: D002908:Chronic Disease; D006505:Hepatitis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D008102:Liver Circulation; D008103:Liver Cirrhosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D011169:Portal Vein / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D014980:Xenon Radioisotopes
chemical_list: D014980:Xenon Radioisotopes