title: Plain radiographs inadequate for evaluation of the cement-bone interface in the hip prosthesis. A cadaver study of femoral stems.
abstract: To determine whether plain radiographs accurately represent the true cement-bone interlock, a comparison was made between radiographs and macroscopic morphology on cross sections of 11 human femora into which a cemented endoprosthesis had been inserted. Four femora had been retrieved postmortem from patients with a hip arthroplasty, and seven cadaver femora were cemented under varying conditions. All the femora were radiographed and then cut for macroscopic inspection of the cement-bone interface with respect to gross interposition, depth of cement penetration, integrity of the bone bed, and lamellation of the cement.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Orthopedics, St. Radboud Hospital, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Jacobs
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Koeweiden
authors.forename: T J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Slooff
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Huiskes
authors.forename: J R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: van Horn
mesh_terms: D001843:Bone Cements; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005269:Femur / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006621:Hip Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D006622:Hip Prosthesis; D006801:Humans; D011475:Prosthesis Failure; D011859:Radiography
chemical_list: D001843:Bone Cements