title: [Substitute model for in-vitro biological testing. II. Quantitative evaluation of the biocompatibility of dental products].
abstract: A biological model for evaluating pulpo-dentinal capping materials is described. The model uses cultures of human pulp cells which are explanted to form cell monolayers. Four products already tested in vivo on teeth subsequently extracted for orthodontic reasons were laid directly over these cultures and observed after 7, 14, 21 and 28 days, corresponded to the in vivo test periods. The growth and morphology of the cells were similar for both test systems, indicating comparability between the two biological models as well as the validity of the developed in vitro method. A preliminary scale of biological activity is proposed which could be useful for preliminary screening of materials.
authors.affiliation: Section de Médecine dentaire, Division de Restaurations dentaires et d'Endodontie, Genève.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Regad
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Neroni
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Christen
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Thoenen
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Holz
mesh_terms: D001672:Biocompatible Materials / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D003764:Dental Materials / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003782:Dental Pulp / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects*; D003785:Dental Pulp Capping; D006801:Humans
chemical_list: D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D003764:Dental Materials
vernacular_title: Modèle substitutif d'essai biologique in vitro. II. Evaluation quantitative de la biocompatibilité des produits dentaires.