Influence of the ion-pair-formation on the pharmacokinetic properties of drugs. Part 5: Influence of ion-pair-formation on elimination of bretylium and hexylsalicylic acid in rats.
Following i.v. administration of the hydrophilic drug bretylium (1) and the lipophilic hexylsalicylic acid (2) in rats the plasma levels of 2 were increased due to an increased intestinal reabsorption of 2. Under these conditions the biliary eliminated amount of 2 was 8 times higher than that following the administration of 2 alone. The eneteroheptic circulation of 2 was found to be interrupted following i.v. administration of 1 and 2 and additional oral administration of an anionic exchanger. Then the plasma levels of 2 were not influenced by 1. On other hand the plasma levels of 2 appear to be too low in order to influence those of 1.
Neubert
R
R
Sektion Pharmazie der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle, Jena.
Hause
C
C
Härtl
A
A
Amlacher
R
R
D000818:Animals; D001646:Bile / Q000378:metabolism; D001949:Bretylium Compounds / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012459:Salicylates / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*
D001949:Bretylium Compounds; D012459:Salicylates; C059285:3-hexylsalicylic acid