title: [Diagnostic value of the MMPI alcoholism scales in assessing the risk of alcohol dependence among students].
abstract: The aim of the work was to establish the usefulness of alcoholism scales enclosed in MMPI for the evaluation of risk of alcohol dependence among college students. The results of 1255 college students from different schools and various years of studium were reviewed. The risk of alcohol dependence was established by analysing the frequency of drinking and the amount of alcohol consumed; this allowed to separate the group with "high" and "low" risk of alcohol dependence. Three patterns of alcohol use were established based on subject's personality: with predominance of extraversion, with neurotism, and with character disorders. The study revealed satisfactionary accuracy of following scales: Al-Hampton, Am-Holmes, MAC-MacAndrews, SAL 1, SAL 2-Paluchowski. Results allowed the elaboration of norms for scales mentioned above.
authors.forename: J B
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Sławińska
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gaul
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Matkowski
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000523:psychology*; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology; D004467:Economics; D004738:Engineering; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008950:MMPI; D008297:Male; D011044:Poland; D012307:Risk Factors; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology*; D013337:Students, Medical / Q000523:psychology
vernacular_title: Diagnostyczność skal alkoholizmu MMPI w ocenie ryzyka uzaleznienia od alkoholu wśród studentów.