title: Incidence of aeromonads in samples from an abattoir processing lambs.
abstract: Two hundred and thirty three samples of lamb carcasses, livers, kidneys and faeces, collected at a local abattoir, were examined to determine the incidence of motile Aeromonas spp. Wash water from the abattoir was also tested. Direct plating on starch ampicillin agar and enrichment in alkaline peptone water were used. The incidence of aeromonads was low. They were detected only after enrichment in 5/47 faecal samples and 11/50 carcass samples. The 41 strains of Aeromonas isolated were identified to species level and 93% of them were able to grow at 5 degrees C. The ability to produce both haemolysin and enterotoxin was species-related and was more common in Aeromonas hydrophila and A. sobria strains than in A. caviae strains.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology, University of Queensland, St. Lucia.
authors.forename: K N
authors.initials: KN
authors.lastname: Majeed
authors.forename: A F
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Egan
authors.forename: I C
authors.initials: IC
authors.lastname: Mac Rae
mesh_terms: D000003:Abattoirs; D000333:Aeromonas / Q000254:growth & development / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D000818:Animals; D003080:Cold Temperature; D004768:Enterotoxins / Q000096:biosynthesis; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology; D005506:Food Contamination; D006460:Hemolysin Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis; D007668:Kidney / Q000382:microbiology; D008099:Liver / Q000382:microbiology; D008460:Meat; D012756:Sheep / Q000382:microbiology*; D014774:Virulence; D014871:Water Microbiology
chemical_list: D004768:Enterotoxins; D006460:Hemolysin Proteins