title: [Separate evaluation of beta-methyl fatty acid uptake and perfusion in rat myocardium].
abstract: The kinetics and distribution of I-125 beta-methyl iodophenyl pentadecanoic acid (BMIPP) in rat's heart were studied for separate evaluation of perfusion and metabolism. Tl-201 and BMIPP were simultaneously injected. The experimental groups consisted of control (C), glucose (G) and sodium lactate loaded group (L). In C, myocardial uptake at 5 minutes after BMIPP injection was 3.60% ID/g and remained constant up to 60 minutes. The myocardium/lung ratio (2.44) and the myocardium/muscle ratio (4.55) of BMIPP were almost equal to those of Tl-201. But myocardium/liver ratio was low (1.31). In G, myocardial uptake of BMIPP (1.94 +/- 0.36% ID/g) and g-BMIPP/Tl (0.31 +/- 0.03) at 15 minutes after injection were significantly decreased (p less than 0.001) than those of C (3.16 +/- 0.18% ID/g and 0.48 +/- 0.05). In L. myocardial perfusion was decreased and g-BMIPP/Tl (0.73 +/- 0.14) was significantly higher (p less than 0.01) than those of C. Coefficient of variance of the density within a myocardium, and the ratio of inner to outer layer of myocardium (I/O ratio) were calculated from autoradiogram by videodensitometry. The myocardial distribution of BMIPP was more inhomogeneous, and the I/O ratio was lower than that of Tl-201, although these were not specific for metabolic interventions. In conclusion BMIPP is suitable for SPECT imaging and dual nuclide imaging by BMIPP and Tl-201 will provide informations about myocardial fatty acid metabolism and perfusion.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Taniguchi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Bunkou
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakajima
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Taki
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Muramori
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Matsunari
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Nambu
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shiirei
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Tonami
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hisada
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003326:Coronary Circulation; D005227:Fatty Acids; D005230:Fatty Acids, Nonesterified / Q000378:metabolism; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D007462:Iodobenzenes / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D008297:Male; D009206:Myocardium / Q000378:metabolism*; D010477:Perfusion; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013794:Thallium Radioisotopes; D014055:Tomography, Emission-Computed
chemical_list: D005227:Fatty Acids; D005230:Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; D007457:Iodine Radioisotopes; D007462:Iodobenzenes; D013794:Thallium Radioisotopes; C049338:iodofiltic acid