Western voodoo: providing mental health care to Haitian refugees.
This article described certain aspects of Haitian life, voodoo and its role in Haitian society, the quality and quantity of psychiatric and mental health care for Haitians in Haiti, and suggestions for providing appropriate mental health care to Haitian refugees in the United States. Conway and Buchanan (1985) described what has helped Haitian refugees adapt in the transition to life in the United States: the strengths from their cultural heritage, such as fortitude; perseverance in the most arduous circumstances; deep religious faith; high self-respect; reliance on the extended family; and the tradition of sharing. Building on these assets may assist Western mental health-care providers in offering culturally sensitive mental health care to Haitians.
Gustafson
M B
MB
University of Minnesota, School of Nursing, Minneapolis 55455.
D001294:Attitude to Health; D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D003469:Culture; D006205:Haiti / Q000208:ethnology; D006801:Humans; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000209:etiology / Q000451:nursing / Q000523:psychology*; D008605:Mental Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000592:standards; D012036:Refugees; D014481:United States