title: Neurologic sequelae and MRI in low-birth weight patients.
abstract: Periventricular hyperintensity was detected using long repetition and echo time on spin-echo magnetic resonance imaging in 24 of 32 children with birth weights less than 2,500 gm. Functionally, 11 children were normal, 6 mildly handicapped, 7 moderately handicapped, and 8 severely handicapped. The functional handicaps were correlated to the degree of periventricular hyperintensity observed on magnetic resonance imaging when periventricular hyperintensity was divided into 4 grades; therefore, the extent of periventricular hyperintensity observed on magnetic resonance imaging has been proved to be of value in the clinical assessment of low-birth weight infants and children and may contribute to the prediction of later functional deficits.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Chiba University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sugita
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Takeuchi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Iai
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tanabe
mesh_terms: D001927:Brain Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007230:Infant, Low Birth Weight; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D009422:Nervous System Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology