title: [Clearance of oxypurines in normal subjects and in gout patients subjected to a purine-free diet. Effects of allopurinol].
abstract: The clearance of uric acid, hypoxanthine and xanthine has been examined in gout patients and in normal subjects compared to creatinine, after a purine-free diet. The treatment decreased the clearance in normal subjects, but showed an opposite effect in gout patients. The clearances both of uric acid, hypoxanthine and xanthine were enhanced by allopurinol. The interpretation of the observed variations is discussed.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Porcelli
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pizzichini
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Di Stefano
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Leoncini
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Taddeo
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Marinello
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000493:Allopurinol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D003404:Creatinine / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D004032:Diet; D006073:Gout / Q000097:blood / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000652:urine; D006801:Humans; D019271:Hypoxanthine; D007042:Hypoxanthines / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics* / Q000652:urine; D008875:Middle Aged; D014527:Uric Acid / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics* / Q000652:urine; D019820:Xanthine; D014970:Xanthines / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics* / Q000652:urine
chemical_list: D007042:Hypoxanthines; D014970:Xanthines; D019820:Xanthine; D014527:Uric Acid; D019271:Hypoxanthine; D000493:Allopurinol; D003404:Creatinine
vernacular_title: Clearance delle ossipurine nei soggetti normali e nei soggetti gottosi sottoposti a dieta apurinica. Effetti dell'allopurinolo.