title: Evaluation of traumatic groin arteriovenous fistulas with duplex Doppler sonography.
abstract: Femoral arteriovenous fistula is a rare complication of percutaneous transfemoral catheterization. We report the duplex Doppler findings of three such cases. Continuous positive diastolic arterial flow, as well as an abnormal venous flow pattern, was observed in all cases. When present, these Doppler spectral changes support the diagnosis of arteriovenous fistula.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, University of Michigan Hospitals, Ann Arbor 48109-0326.
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Helvie
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rubin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001164:Arteriovenous Fistula / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology; D002406:Catheterization, Peripheral / Q000009:adverse effects; D005260:Female; D005263:Femoral Artery / Q000293:injuries / Q000473:pathology; D005268:Femoral Vein / Q000293:injuries / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014463:Ultrasonography