title: Amplified expression of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase in pBR322-transformants of Anacystis nidulans.
abstract: Prior research suggested that the genes for large (L) and small (S) subunits of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO) are amplified in ampicillin-resistant pBR322-transformants of Anacystis nidulans 6301. We now report that chromosomal DNA from either untransformed or transformed A. nidulans cells hybridizes with nick-translated [32P]-pBR322 at moderately high stringency. Moreover, nick-translated [32-P]-pCS75, which is a pUC9 derivative containing a PstI insert with L and S subunit genes (for RuBisCO) from A. nidulans, hybridizes at very high stringency with restriction fragments from chromosomal DNA of untransformed and transformed cells as does the 32P-labeled PstI fragment itself. The hybridization patterns suggest the creation of two EcoRI sites in the transformant chromosome by recombination. In pBR322-transformants the RuBisCO activity is elevated 6- to 12-fold in comparison with that of untransformed cells. In spite of the difference in RuBisCO activity, pBR322-transformants grow in the presence of ampicillin at a similar initial rate to that for wild-type cells. Growth characteristics and RuBisCO content during culture in the presence or absence of ampicillin suggest that pBR322-transformants of A. nidulans 6301 are stable. The data also collectively suggest that a given plasmid in the transformed population replicates via a pathway involving recombination between the plasmid and the chromosome.
authors.affiliation: Biochemistry/Biophysics Program, Washington State University, Pullman 99164-4660.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Daniell
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Torres-Ruiz
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Inamdar
authors.forename: B A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: McFadden
mesh_terms: D000668:Ampicillin Resistance / Q000235:genetics; D000458:Cyanobacteria; D005784:Gene Amplification; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D005798:Genes, Bacterial; D010957:Plasmids; D012273:Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase / Q000235:genetics*; D014170:Transformation, Genetic
chemical_list: D012273:Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase