A retrospective study of advancement genioplasty.
This study examined the immediate and postsurgical changes in the hard and soft tissues of the chin after advancement genioplasty by means of oblique osteotomy of the mandibular symphysis. Twenty-three patients who had undergone this procedure were evaluated cephalometrically for up to 6 months after surgery. The results indicated that the position of the genial segment is stable after advancement. There was a good correlation between the amount of hard versus soft tissue change with surgery in the horizontal direction but a poor correlation in the vertical plane. There was, however, a great amount of variability from one patient to the next in most of the variables examined. Follow-up results were generally very stable.
Park
H S
HS
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Ellis
E
E
Fonseca
R J
RJ
Reynolds
S T
ST
Mayo
K H
KH
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002508:Cephalometry; D002680:Chin / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008334:Mandible / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000601:surgery; D010027:Osteotomy / Q000379:methods*; D011379:Prognosis; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014716:Vertical Dimension