title: A simple procedure to obtain one-micrometer sections of routinely embedded paraffin material.
abstract: By freezing blocks of paraffin-embedded tissues to a convenient temperature it is possible to obtain routinely 1 micron sections that can be further processed as normal thicker sections. Normal and disposable steel knives can be used and the staining time should be increased in most procedures. Gradual freezing of blocks to the temperature of dry ice is the simplest and safest way to obtain an adequate temperature. The best results were obtained using as fixative 4% paraformaldehyde in phosphate buffered saline solution.
authors.affiliation: Biomedical Institute, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
authors.forename: L C
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: Junqueira
authors.forename: M D
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: Silva
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Torloni
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005404:Fixatives; D005615:Freezing; D006652:Histological Techniques; D006801:Humans; D008867:Microtomy / Q000379:methods*; D010232:Paraffin
chemical_list: D005404:Fixatives; D010232:Paraffin