title: An evaluation of the role of rectal endosonography in rectal cancer.
abstract: The applications of rectal endosonography (ES) in the preoperative staging and follow-up of patients with rectal cancer have been investigated. Endosonography is an accurate method of staging local invasion (93%) preoperatively and is superior to digital examination (58%) and computed tomography (CT) (74%). In addition, ES can predict mesorectal lymph node involvement with an accuracy of 83% which compares favourably with CT (57%). Extrarectal, locally recurrent cancer can be detected using ES and established recurrence assessed more objectively.
authors.affiliation: University Department of Surgery, Bristol Royal Infirmary.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Beynon
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D012004:Rectal Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D014463:Ultrasonography / Q000379:methods*