title: [Contribution of the pediatrician in the early diagnosis of eye diseases].
abstract: In the 1st part, the conditions for the coordinated use of both eyes are described. Strabism continues to be the major reason for disorders of binocular vision. Particularly, causes, simple diagnostic procedures and therapy of infantile squint (soncomitant strabismus) and of paretic squint are reported in detail. Further, ocular nystagmus as ocular symptom of diverse motor and sensorial disturbances is classified and described. Finally, the most important forms of congenital, myogenic, senile, traumatic and neurological ptosis are presented and the time of therapeutic approach is fixed.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Deufrains
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Zintl
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001763:Blepharoptosis / Q000209:etiology*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D009759:Nystagmus, Pathologic / Q000209:etiology*; D012017:Referral and Consultation; D013285:Strabismus / Q000209:etiology*
vernacular_title: Der Beitrag des Pädiaters in der Frühdiagnostik von Augenerkrankungen.