title: Pneumocephalus associated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure in a patient with sleep apnea syndrome.
abstract: We report a new potentially dangerous complication of nasal continuous positive airway pressure applied for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. A middle-aged woman had cerebrospinal fluid leak after using nasal CPAP, with generalized seizures and pneumocephalus. She did fine with conservative therapy for the CSF leak and discontinuation of nasal CPAP.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison.
authors.forename: N N
authors.initials: NN
authors.lastname: Jarjour
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wilson
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D011007:Pneumocephalus / Q000209:etiology*; D011175:Positive-Pressure Respiration / Q000009:adverse effects*; D012891:Sleep Apnea Syndromes / Q000628:therapy*