[Chemotherapy of stage III-IV Hodgkin's disease. A retrospective analysis of the 53 cases collected from 9 institutions in Japan].
The clinical data of 53 patients with Stage III-IV Hodgkin's disease collected from 9 institutions in Japan were analyzed for the efficacy of chemotherapy. CR rate (78%) and five-year relapse-free survival (RFS) rate (61%) were higher in the patients treated with VEPA/CHOP regimen than those in patients with VEMP/BONP or MOPP/C-MOPP regimen, although the difference was not statistically significant because of the small number of the patients. As to 14 patients treated with CHOP regimen, CR rate was 87% and RFS curve trend toward plateau at 67% after 2 years and 3 months from the initiation of chemotherapy. Salvage therapy with adriamycin-based combination chemotherapy achieved CRs in 9 of 14 (64%) patients who had been treated with VEMP, BONP, modified MOPP or C-MOPP regimen. The CHOP regimen was effective in the treatment of III-IV Hodgkin's disease but an alternative multidrug chemotherapy with ADM, CPM, VCR, BLM, etoposide and procarbazine is recommended for achieving a higher CR rate and a better RFS. Prospective study is needed to establish the standard chemotherapy for Hodgkin's disease in Japan.
Takagi
T
T
Ohnoshi
T
T
Hayashi
K
K
Ohtake
S
S
Sampi
K
K
Sawada
U
U
Kuraishi
Y
Y
Kondo
M
M
Suzuki
H
H
Oyama
A
A
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003520:Cyclophosphamide / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004317:Doxorubicin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D005260:Female; D006689:Hodgkin Disease / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D007564:Japan; D008297:Male; D008466:Mechlorethamine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D008875:Middle Aged; D015337:Multicenter Studies as Topic; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D011239:Prednisolone / Q000008:administration & dosage; D011241:Prednisone / Q000008:administration & dosage; D011344:Procarbazine / Q000008:administration & dosage; D012074:Remission Induction; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014750:Vincristine / Q000008:administration & dosage
D011344:Procarbazine; D008466:Mechlorethamine; D014750:Vincristine; D004317:Doxorubicin; D003520:Cyclophosphamide; D011239:Prednisolone; D011241:Prednisone