title: Gastric and gallbladder emptying in relation to the secretion of cholecystokinin after a meal in late pregnancy.
abstract: Gastric and gallbladder emptying was studied in response to a mixed liquid meal in 18 pregnant women and 24 controls without a history of gallbladder or liver disease. Gallbladder and gastric volumes were measured with ultrasound and calculated by the 'sum-of-cylinders' method. The gastric emptying of protein was estimated by nasogastric aspiration in separate groups of controls and pregnant women. In a subgroup of 9 pregnant women and 8 controls, the secretion of cholecystokinin (CCK) was also measured. Neither gastric volume reduction and emptying nor contraction of the gallbladder and CCK secretion after a liquid mixed meal differed significantly between pregnant women and controls. The gallbladder fasting volume and the residual volume after contraction, however, were significantly increased in pregnant women.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery I, Sahlgrenska Hospital, Göteborg, Sweden.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Rådberg
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Asztély
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Cantor
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Rehfeld
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Järnfeldt-Samsioe
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Svanvik
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002766:Cholecystokinin / Q000378:metabolism*; D004435:Eating; D005260:Female; D005704:Gallbladder / Q000502:physiology*; D005746:Gastric Emptying; D006801:Humans; D009119:Muscle Contraction; D011247:Pregnancy / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D011263:Pregnancy Trimester, Third; D014463:Ultrasonography
chemical_list: D002766:Cholecystokinin