title: Nosocomial pneumonia.
abstract: A variety of physiologic mechanisms repel the threat of infection. Numerous phenomena associated with trauma and surgery serve to increase risk for nosocomial infection. Postoperative pneumonia is a major concern to anesthetists ranking second in overall incidence but first in fatal outcome of hospital-acquired infections. Essential features of nosocomial pneumonia are reviewed including etiology, transmission, pathogenesis and treatment.
authors.forename: H S
authors.initials: HS
authors.lastname: Mathewson
mesh_terms: D003428:Cross Infection / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D011014:Pneumonia / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D012307:Risk Factors