title: Cat-contaminated environmental substances lead to Yersinia pseudotuberculosis infection in children.
abstract: A 1-year-old boy was infected with Yersinia pseudotuberculosis serotypes 1b and 3, and his 3-year-old brother was infected with Y. pseudotuberculosis serotype 1b; both had drunk water from puddles in a garden of their housing district of Miyoshi City, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. The Y. pseudotuberculosis serotype 1b and 3 strains isolated from soil from the dried-up puddles and sand and feces from the sandbox proved to be from a stray cat. The restriction endonuclease patterns of the plasmid in each strain of Y. pseudotuberculosis serotypes 1b and 3 were identical. These data provide evidence for the transmission of Y. pseudotuberculosis through water, sand, and soil contaminated by feces from cats infected with this species.
authors.affiliation: Public Health Institute of Shimane Prefecture, Shimane, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Fukushima
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gomyoda
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ishikura
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nishio
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Moriki
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Endo
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kaneko
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tsubokura
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002371:Cat Diseases / Q000635:transmission; D002415:Cats; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000032:analysis; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D010957:Plasmids; D015183:Restriction Mapping; D012988:Soil Microbiology; D014774:Virulence; D014871:Water Microbiology; D015009:Yersinia Infections / Q000635:transmission*; D015011:Yersinia pseudotuberculosis / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D015012:Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Infections / Q000635:transmission*; D015047:Zoonoses
chemical_list: D004269:DNA, Bacterial