Magnetic resonance imaging of supratentorial congenital brain malformations.
The common supratentorial congenital malformations of the brain were analyzed with magnetic resonance (MR) at the Children's Memorial Hospital in Chicago over a two-year period. Three hundred children with one or more of the following congenital malformations were imaged with MR: (1) dysgenesis of the corpus callosum; (2) holoprosencephaly; (3) migrational disorders; (4) cephaloceles; and (5) septo-optic dysplasia. The characteristic findings in each of these disorders are described based on the MR scans as well as the clinical spectrum.
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D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple / Q000196:embryology; D001921:Brain / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000196:embryology; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D011379:Prognosis