title: Radionuclide angiography in the evaluation of iliofemoral venous patency.
abstract: Radionuclide angiography (RNA), was compared to contrast phlebography (CP) for evaluation of iliofemoral venous patency. Twenty-three patients that six months earlier had been treated for iliofemoral venous thrombosis were investigated. The reproducibility of RNA was good as the interindividual and intraindividual variation was 80-85% and 90-95% respectively. The sensitivity of RNA was 91% in the iliac and 65% in the femoral segment. The specificity was 78% in the iliac and 74% in the femoral segment. The advantages as compared to CP are: easy performance, easy to repeat, no adverse reactions and visualization of the whole venous system. The disadvantages are: e.g. difficulties in interpretation in bilateral disease or abnormal anatomy. RNA is recommended as a screening method for suspected iliac venous obstruction and for follow-up of venous patency after iliofemoral venous thrombosis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Heslingborg Hospital, Sweden.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Akesson
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Cwikiel
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Dahlström
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Ohlin
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Eklöf
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Plate
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D005189:False Positive Reactions; D005260:Female; D005268:Femoral Vein / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D007084:Iliac Vein / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010690:Phlebography; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D011875:Radionuclide Angiography / Q000592:standards; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013924:Thrombophlebitis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014654:Vascular Patency