title: A new oxygen-regulated promoter for the expression of proteins in Escherichia coli.
abstract: Several properties of a new oxygen-regulated promoter, OXYPRO, were tested in small-scale Escherichia coli cultures. Using OXYPRO, maximal activity of a reporter gene encoding chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) occurred in cultures that were tightly capped immediately after inoculation. This is probably a result of the reduced oxygen concentration attained in capped cultures, a condition known to be required for OXYPRO induction. CAT levels were significantly higher when the cells were grown in a glycerol-based medium. Similar levels of CAT expression were obtained when OXYPRO was compared to the trp-lac (tac) promoter. In addition, regulated expression of CAT occurred in a wild type strain of E. coli, suggesting that OXYPRO will be useful in most E. coli strains. Thus, OXYPRO provides a simple, inexpensive, and unobtrusive method to achieve high levels of cloned protein expression in most strains of E. coli. OXYPRO is available in a high copy plasmid with a convenient multiple cloning site for the insertion of genes for direct expression in E. coli.
authors.affiliation: Exogene Corporation, Pasadena, CA 91107.
authors.forename: D E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Hughes
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Curtis
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Khosla
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Bailey
mesh_terms: D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D015500:Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase / Q000235:genetics; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D015964:Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; D010100:Oxygen / Q000378:metabolism*; D010957:Plasmids; D011401:Promoter Regions, Genetic
chemical_list: D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D015500:Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; D010100:Oxygen