Arthroscopy of the temporomandibular joint-technique and indications.
Temporomandibular joint arthroscopy has gained wide interest in reviews of recent literature. With this technique a proper understanding of the anatomical landmarks is important to ensure success. The technique for anesthesia, puncture and the arthroscopic examination are fully described. An inferior lateral approach to the joint compartment is advocated. A description of the equipment used for this procedure together with the functional elements of the instruments are emphasised. Indications for diagnostic arthroscopy together with the possible postoperative complications are presented.
Holmlund
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AB
Department of Oral Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
D020679:Arthroscopes; D001182:Arthroscopy / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D013704:Temporomandibular Joint / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D013705:Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis