title: Abortion counseling: to benefit maternal health.
abstract: This Note examines how both the law and the health care profession neglect women's needs for abortion counseling before, during and after an abortion. Part I analyzes the health care profession's view of counseling, the psychological effects of abortion and how counseling both positively and negatively influences those effects. Part II reviews Supreme Court cases and state law regarding abortion counseling, critizing both the Court's narrow view of counseling and the states' failure to use the legislative process to create laws which benefit maternal health. Part III recommends an expanded role for abortion counseling, in which the counselor can provide emotional support from before the day of an abortion until a woman emotionally recovers from an abortion. This expanded role would be state-mandated, but would remain within constitutional boundaries by providing flexibility for counselors to give individual treatment while respecting a woman's privacy.
authors.forename: T N
authors.initials: TN
authors.lastname: Steinberg
mesh_terms: D000028:Abortion, Induced / Q000523:psychology*; D000029:Abortion, Legal; D003219:Confidentiality / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D003376:Counseling / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence* / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D033161:Government Regulation; D006801:Humans; D011247:Pregnancy; D037841:Pregnant People; D018570:Risk Assessment; D035521:Supreme Court Decisions; D014481:United States