title: Antibiotic-metal interactions in saline medium.
abstract: The commonly used surgical alloys, stainless steel, titanium and Vitallium, were exposed to normal saline solution containing antibiotics frequently used for the control and treatment of orthopaedic infections and the corrosion potential versus time behaviour was followed. It was found that only one antibiotic, oxytetracycline, exerted a significant effect on electrochemical behaviour, producing an anodic shift of 120-250 mV in the Ecorr of the three metals. The study indicated that oxytetracycline at addition levels of 0.01-1.0 mg/ml acts as an anodic corrosion inhibitor.
authors.affiliation: Health Sciences Center, University of Louisville, KY 40292.
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: von Fraunhofer
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Berberich
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Seligson
mesh_terms: D002858:Chromium Alloys; D003343:Corrosion; D006801:Humans; D010118:Oxytetracycline / Q000627:therapeutic use; D013193:Stainless Steel; D013530:Surgical Wound Infection / Q000517:prevention & control; D014025:Titanium; D014800:Vitallium
chemical_list: D002858:Chromium Alloys; D013193:Stainless Steel; D014800:Vitallium; D014025:Titanium; D010118:Oxytetracycline