title: [The successful surgery of lung abscess formed from pulmonary aspergilloma in a patient with recurrence of acute promyelocytic leukemia during remission induction therapy].
abstract: This is a case report of a successful case of surgical treatment of a lung abscess formed from pulmonary aspergilloma in a patient with a recurrence of acute promyelocytic leukemia during remission induction therapy. A 39 year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for remission induction therapy of a recurrence of acute promyelocytic leukemia. We were successful in bringing her to a state of complete remission by a therapy of a intermediate-dose of Ara-C. Pulmonary aspergilloma was formed in the right lung during therapy. We performed transbronchial infusions to Amphotericin B which dissipated the fungus ball. However, a lung abscess was formed. We needed radical therapy, and there were no complications in the following surgical treatment. Recently, along with the tendency for the use of stronger chemotherapy treatment regimes for acute leukemia, there has been an increase of the number of mycosis cases such as the pulmonary aspergilloma case reported here. Accordingly, surgical treatment is becoming more and more a matter of necessity in the clinical course of leukemia patients.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nishimura
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tashiro
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shigeta
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ozawa
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kobayashi
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Horiuchi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kondo
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Shirakata
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001228:Aspergillosis / Q000150:complications*; D003561:Cytarabine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015473:Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy*; D008169:Lung Abscess / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D008172:Lung Diseases, Fungal / Q000150:complications*; D011013:Pneumonectomy; D012008:Recurrence; D012074:Remission Induction
chemical_list: D003561:Cytarabine