title: Failure of cytotoxic chemotherapy, 1983-1988, and the emerging role of monoclonal antibodies for renal cancer.
abstract: A review of 36 cytotoxic agents used singly in over 1,900 patients with renal cancer between 1983 and 1988 finds marginal antitumor activity, less than 5-10%. The future role of monoclonal antibodies for therapy of this disease may offer some hope with the recent description of rather specific phenotypic expression, URO 10+/URO 8+, suggesting the cell origin of most renal tumors from the distal portion of the proximal tubule.
authors.affiliation: James Buchanan Brady Foundation, Department of Surgery, New York Hospital-Cornell University Medical Center, N.Y.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Yagoda
authors.forename: N H
authors.initials: NH
authors.lastname: Bander
mesh_terms: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002292:Carcinoma, Renal Cell / Q000188:drug therapy*; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D004341:Drug Evaluation; D005544:Forecasting; D006801:Humans; D007370:Interferon Type I / Q000627:therapeutic use; D007376:Interleukin-2 / Q000627:therapeutic use; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D007370:Interferon Type I; D007376:Interleukin-2