title: Pharmacokinetics of fosfosal in rats and dogs.
abstract: Fosfosal (Disdolen) is a non acetyl derivative of salicylic acid with antiinflammatory and analgesic properties and a greater tolerance than acetylsalicylic acid and lysine acetylsalicylate. In the present work the pharmacokinetics of fosfosal have been studied after oral and intravenous administrations of 100 and 80 mg/kg in rats and dogs, respectively. Plasma concentrations of fosfosal and salicylic acid were determined by an HPLC method. After intravenous administration fosfosal plasma levels decreased rapidly showing a half-life of 2.7 min in rats and 6.7 min in dogs. Fosfosal in plasma is quickly hydrolyzed into salicylic acid producing high concentrations in few minutes after administration. The half-life of salicylic acid was 13.8 and 7.1 h for rats and dogs, respectively. After oral administration only salicylic acid was detected in plasma, indicating that fosfosal, when orally administered, behaves as a prodrug. From the comparison of the AUC for salicylic acid obtained after oral and intravenous administrations it can be deduced that fosfosal it totally absorbed in the two species studied.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacokinetics, Research Center of J. Uriach & Cia. S.A., Barcelona, Spain.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Ramis
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mis
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Forn
mesh_terms: D000284:Administration, Oral; D000818:Animals; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D004285:Dogs; D005260:Female; D006207:Half-Life; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D010755:Organophosphates / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D051381:Rats; D012459:Salicylates / Q000097:blood; D013045:Species Specificity
chemical_list: D010755:Organophosphates; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D012459:Salicylates; C000380:fosfosal