title: [Simultaneous surgical procedures on the horizontal and vertical muscles in the treatment of convergent strabismus].
abstract: In convergent squints the vertical component is very often accompanying the horizontal deviations. This phenomenon is mostly accentuated in congenital squints and in squints very early aquired (onset of squint before the 1st year of life). If after the operation the binocular vision has to be secured indispensable is a surgical procedure which liquidates simultaneously the horizontal as well as the vertical deviation. The operation should be minimally traumatizing; the use of the microscope is most advisable. Preoperative, minute analysis of the motility of the eyes may be performed not earlier than after the child is 2.5 years old. The over mentioned conclusions have been drawn on the basis of analysis of 460 operated cases observed 1 to 5 years.
authors.forename: P V
authors.initials: PV
authors.lastname: Bérard
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Reydy
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bérard
mesh_terms: D000065:Accommodation, Ocular / Q000502:physiology; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004948:Esotropia / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D005139:Eyeglasses; D006801:Humans; D009801:Oculomotor Muscles / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D011182:Postoperative Care; D013536:Suture Techniques
vernacular_title: Jednoczesna interwencja chirurgiczna na mieśniach poziomych i pionowych w leczeniu zezów zbieznych.