title: Patterns of marihuana smoking among Brazilian students.
abstract: Changes in frequency of marihuana smoking over time were investigated by interviewing forty-seven Brazilian students from São Paulo between 18 and 24 years old, of both sexes. From their report, it was concluded that the course of smoking frequency follows two predominant patterns. In one of them, the 'Stable Pattern', subjects report increasing consumption up to a peak frequency where they remain for a relatively long and stable period of time. In the other one, the 'Descending Pattern', subjects report a gradual increase up to a peak, followed by a clear decline in rate of use. Two other patterns were also detected in a small number of subjects. The diversity of patterns identified stresses the difficulty in predicting the course of marihuana smoking frequency by young people. The relationship between marihuana smoking and the use of other drugs was also investigated. The only drugs that were reported to be regularly consumed by the majority of subjects were alcohol and tobacco, while 90% of the subjects reported having tried at least one other illegal drug.
authors.affiliation: Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
authors.forename: M T
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Silva
authors.forename: M P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Magalhães
authors.forename: R S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Barros
authors.forename: S P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Almeida
authors.forename: R B
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Azevedo
authors.forename: R C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Oliveira
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000428:Alcohol Drinking; D001938:Brazil; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008385:Marijuana Smoking / Q000453:epidemiology*; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs; D012907:Smoking / Q000453:epidemiology; D013334:Students; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology
chemical_list: D011619:Psychotropic Drugs