Studies on the accumulation of serum proteins in zymosan-induced inflammation in mouse peritoneum.
Inflammatory responses were induced in mice by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of zymosan. This resulted in a rapid accumulation of protein in the peritoneum that was dependent on the time of the injection and concentration of zymosan used. Though other stimuli, e.g., phorbol myristate acetate, lipopolysaccharide, carrageenan and latex beads, caused the accumulation of proteins, the maximum response was obtained only with zymosan. Injection of free fatty acids were unable to induce protein accumulation in peritoneum. Factors which decreased leukotriene production in mouse peritoneum, i.e., dietary n-3 fatty acids essential fatty acid deficient diets, did not affect protein accumulation. Direct injection of leukotrienes also failed to induce protein accumulation. Analyses revealed that the proteins were similar to serum proteins, indicating that zymosan causes the leakage of serum proteins into peritoneum.
Lokesh
B R
BR
Lipid Research Laboratory, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
Wong
D
D
Kinsella
J E
JE
D000818:Animals; D001798:Blood Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D004041:Dietary Fats / Q000008:administration & dosage; D005228:Fatty Acids, Essential / Q000172:deficiency; D007249:Inflammation / Q000097:blood / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000378:metabolism*; D007700:Kinetics; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D010529:Peritoneal Cavity / Q000378:metabolism*; D015054:Zymosan
D001798:Blood Proteins; D004041:Dietary Fats; D005228:Fatty Acids, Essential; D015054:Zymosan