title: Opsoclonus in organophosphate poisoning.
abstract: Transient opsoclonus was observed in a patient who attempted suicide with the organophosphate insecticide Malathion (diethyl[dimethoxyphosphinothioyl]thiobutanedioate). Several toxins can cause opsoclonus, and these must be considered in its differential diagnosis. Eye movement disorders are one of the more common manifestations of organophosphate intoxication, and opsoclonus should now be included among these. Acetylcholine may be a neurotransmitter in the ocular motor pathway.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, University of Malta, Gwardamangia.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Pullicino
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Aquilina
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005121:Extremities; D006801:Humans; D008294:Malathion / Q000506:poisoning; D008297:Male; D009069:Movement Disorders / Q000139:chemically induced; D009135:Muscular Diseases / Q000139:chemically induced; D009801:Oculomotor Muscles; D062025:Organophosphate Poisoning; D012018:Reflex / Q000187:drug effects; D013406:Suicide, Attempted
chemical_list: D008294:Malathion