DSM-III personality disorder diagnoses in a nonpatient sample. Demographic correlates and comorbidity.
Seven hundred ninety-seven first-degree relatives of normal controls and patients with a variety of psychiatric disorders were interviewed with the Diagnostic Interview Schedule and the Structured Interview for DSM-III Personality Disorders. Slightly more than one sixth of the sample received a personality disorder (PD) diagnosis, and of those with a PD, almost one fourth had more than one. The most prevalent diagnoses were mixed, passive-aggressive, antisocial, histrionic, and schizotypal PD. The demographic correlates and frequency of Axis I disorders in individuals with each specific PD were examined, and all but histrionic and passive-aggressive PDs had distinctive profiles.
Zimmerman
M
M
Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City 52242.
Coryell
W
W
D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D001883:Borderline Personality Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis; D005190:Family; D005260:Female; D006677:Histrionic Personality Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008393:Marriage; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000235:genetics / Q000523:psychology; D010260:Paranoid Personality Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis; D010324:Passive-Aggressive Personality Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis*; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D011594:Psychometrics; D012557:Schizoid Personality Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis; D012569:Schizotypal Personality Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis; D013406:Suicide, Attempted / Q000523:psychology