title: Verification of Intoximeter 3000 breath alcohol concentration by magnesium perchlorate tube method in long-term field program.
abstract: The anhydrous magnesium perchlorate (MPT) breath alcohol sample collection tube was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) to verify paired breath alcohol concentrations obtained from 18 Intoximeter 3000 (IR) instruments under normal conditions of use. This study compares the accuracy, precision, and reliability of actual driving-while-intoxicated (DWI) IR breath alcohol evidence gathered by field law enforcement personnel with the GC results of the MPT alcohol analysis. The IR and MPT-GC breath alcohol concentration results from a total of 1024 individuals were determined. Results of 530 (51.7%) MPT-GC breath alcohol analyses deviated within +/- 0.010 g/210 L from their paired IR breath alcohol result; 817 (79.7%) and 945 (92.3%) MPT-GC breath alcohol analyses deviated within +/- 0.020 and +/- 0.030 g/210 L, respectively. Confidence interval limits at various probability levels are tabulated and show expected reliability of a single predicted IR breath alcohol concentration from the IR on MPT-GC linear regression analysis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Health and Social Services, Southeast Regional Laboratory, Juneau, Alaska 99811-0614.
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Andrews
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Colvin
mesh_terms: D000435:Alcoholic Intoxication / Q000175:diagnosis*; D001944:Breath Tests / Q000295:instrumentation*; D000431:Ethanol / Q000032:analysis*; D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006801:Humans
chemical_list: D000431:Ethanol