title: [Effect of acupuncture on respiratory mechanisms in patients with bronchial asthma].
abstract: Simultaneous recording of the spirogram, pneumotachogram and transpulmonary pressure as well as total plethysmography were applied in 30 patients with bronchial asthma to study the respiratory ventilation and mechanism before and after single procedures of acupuncture. The bronchodilatory action of acupuncture has been proved, related, in particular, with a significant decrease of non-elastic resistance of the lungs. At the same time pronounced changes in the elastic resistance were noted. However, they appeared to be of different directions. The improvement of ventilatory function was determined not only by a decrease in the intrapulmonary resistance but also by shifts in respiratory regulation and in the activity of the respiratory musculature, confirmed by an analysis of the curves of the respiratory work obtained before and after acupuncture. The curative action of acupuncture in bronchial asthma cannot be adequately explained by the placebo effect.
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Strukov
mesh_terms: D015670:Acupuncture Therapy; D001249:Asthma / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D010991:Plethysmography; D012129:Respiratory Function Tests; D012137:Respiratory System / Q000503:physiopathology*
vernacular_title: Vliianie iglorefleksoterapii na mekhaniku dykhaniia u bol'nykh bronkhial'noĭ astmoĭ.