title: [Mathematical approach to modeling of the treatment of suppurative processes].
abstract: Consideration of an inflammation focus as an "open system" provided analogy between microbiological processes in inflamed wounds and in systems of continuous cultivation of microorganisms. Mathematical modeling of such systems is widely used. Some of the methods for the mathematical modeling were applied to chemoprophylaxis and chemotherapy of postoperative wounds. In modeling continuous cultivation of microorganisms it is usually necessary to determine optimal conditions for the maximum yield of their biomass. In modeling of wound treatment the aim was to determine the process parameters providing the minimum biomass. The described simple models showed that there could be certain optimal flow rate of the washing fluid in the aspiration-washing procedure for wound treatment at which the drug was not completely washed out while the growth rate of the microbial population was minimal. Such mathematical models were shown valuable in optimizing the use of bactericidal and bacteriostatic antibiotics.
authors.forename: D D
authors.initials: DD
authors.lastname: Men'shikov
authors.forename: R Kh
authors.initials: RKh
authors.lastname: Enileev
mesh_terms: D000891:Anti-Infective Agents, Local / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001419:Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000254:growth & development; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology; D015169:Colony Count, Microbial; D006801:Humans; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008433:Mathematics; D008954:Models, Biological; D014946:Wound Infection / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology
chemical_list: D000891:Anti-Infective Agents, Local
vernacular_title: Matematicheskiĭ podkhod k modelirovaniiu lecheniia gnoĭnykh protsessov.