title: [Metastasis into the paracystium of urinary bladder carcinoma--the rate position and morphology of metastasis].
abstract: Twenty-three patients, who underwent radical cystectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection for bladder carcinoma from November 1985 to November 1987, were studied pathologically. We evaluated the rate, position and morphology of metastasis into the neurovascular corridor or paracystium. The stages of the twenty-three patients were G1 1, G2 10, G3 12 and pT1a 1, pT1b 4, pT2 8, pT3a 2, pT3b 7, pT4 1. Of the 23 specimens, 22 (95%) were found to contain metastasis in the connective tissue of the paracystium. Lymph node metastasis was recognized in four patients (17%). Metastasis in connective tissue around the iliac lymph node was recognized in 5 patients (22%). Of these 5 patients, 3 were free from lymph node metastasis. The morphological pattern of metastasis was ranged from a few tumor cells to massive tumor cells with proliferation of fibroblasts. The existence of metastasis in the paracystium should be evaluated morphologically for urinary bladder carcinoma.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Hiraoka
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Kimura
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Akimoto
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ogawa
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Asano
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ito
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002295:Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008197:Lymph Node Excision; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D011379:Prognosis; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000473:pathology*; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery