Chromosomal localization of nucleic acid-binding proteins by affinity mapping: assignment of the IRE-binding protein gene to human chromosome 9.
Three human mRNAs are regulated post-transcriptionally by iron via iron-responsive elements (IREs) contained in each mRNA. A cytoplasmic protein (IRE-BP) binds to these cis-acting elements and mediates the translational regulation of ferritin H- and L-chain mRNA and the iron-dependent stability of transferrin receptor (TfR) mRNA. We have taken advantage of the different mobilities of the human and rodent IRE/IRE-BP complexes on non-denaturing polyacrylamide gels to determine the chromosomal localization of the gene encoding the IRE-BP. Utilizing a panel of 34 different human/rodent hybrid cell lines we have assigned the IRE-BP gene to human chromosome 9. This new technique based on nucleic acid/protein interaction may allow determination of the chromosomal localization of other RNA- or DNA-binding proteins.
Hentze
M W
MW
Cell Biology and Metabolism Branch, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Seuanez
H N
HN
O'Brien
S J
SJ
Harford
J B
JB
Klausner
R D
RD
D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D002874:Chromosome Mapping; D002899:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9; D006224:Cricetinae; D004586:Electrophoresis; D005293:Ferritins / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D006822:Hybrid Cells; D007501:Iron / Q000494:pharmacology; D051379:Mice; D010957:Plasmids; D014176:Protein Biosynthesis; D015347:RNA Probes; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics; D011990:Receptors, Transferrin / Q000235:genetics; D012045:Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; D014158:Transcription, Genetic; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
D002352:Carrier Proteins; D015347:RNA Probes; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D011990:Receptors, Transferrin; D005293:Ferritins; D007501:Iron