Peptide histidine valine-42 stimulates gastric acid secretion in man.
The effect of peptide histidine valine-42 (PHV-42) on gastric acid secretion was studied in man. PHV-42 was infused into 5 healthy volunteers at a dose of 10 pmol/kg/min. This dose caused a significant stimulation of basal gastric acid and potassium output. There were no significant changes in circulating gastrin throughout the infusion. In 2 subjects with a background of submaximal pentagastrin stimulation, PHV-42 infusion at the same dose did not alter acid secretion in either subject. The previous observation that PHV-42 is found particularly in the stomach and the new finding that it stimulates basal gastric secretion suggest the possibility that PHV-42 could have a role in local control of acid secretion.
Nikou
G C
GC
Department of Medicine, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK.
Yiangou
Y
Y
Chrysanthou
B J
BJ
Domin
J
J
Bloom
S R
SR
D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D005744:Gastric Acid / Q000378:metabolism*; D005750:Gastric Juice / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D008297:Male; D010446:Peptide Fragments / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011188:Potassium / Q000378:metabolism; D011498:Protein Precursors / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014660:Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000097:blood / Q000494:pharmacology*
D010446:Peptide Fragments; D011498:Protein Precursors; C053900:peptide histidine valine 42; D014660:Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; D011188:Potassium