Coincidence-anticipation performance of adolescent baseball players and nonplayers.
10 adolescent baseball players and 10 nonplayers made estimates of baseballs' arrival at the front edge of a home plate. Balls were projected 45 ft. by a pitching machine at speeds of 35, 40, 45, and 50 mph. Subjects made estimates with the dominant and nondominant eye closest to the oncoming ball. Analysis indicated that players were no more accurate than nonplayers but did respond significantly earlier and with consistency. Eye dominance had no effect on performance.
University of Wyoming, School of Physical and Health Education, Laramie 82071.
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Dunham
D000054:Acceleration; D000293:Adolescent; D001143:Arousal; D001288:Attention; D001484:Baseball; D004193:Discrimination Learning; D004292:Dominance, Cerebral; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009039:Motion Perception; D011597:Psychomotor Performance; D012718:Set, Psychology; D013177:Sports