Analysis of pyridine dinucleotides in cultured rat hepatocytes by high-performance liquid chromatography.
An isocratic reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography method for the separation and quantitation of total pyridine dinucleotides in hepatocyte cultures is described. Cells are extracted with cold 3 M perchloric acid or 0.5 N sodium hydroxide containing 50% (v/v) ethanol and 35% cesium chloride for the determination of the oxidized or reduced pyridine dinucleotides, respectively. Pyridine dinucleotides in the neutralized extracts were separated on an Excellopak ODS C18 (4.6 X 150 mm) column with 0.1 M potassium phosphate, pH 6.0, containing 3.75% methanol as the mobile phase. NAD+ and NADP+ were detected spectrophotometrically at 254 nm. The response was linear from 5 to 4000 pmol with recoveries of NAD+ and NADP+ of 98 and 101.1%, respectively. NADH and NADPH were monitored fluorometrically by activation at 370 nm and emission in the 400-700 nm range. The reduced pyridine dinucleotides had a linear response from 7.5 to 60 pmol with recoveries of NADH and NADPH of 99.4 and 101.3%, respectively. The coefficients of variation for all of the pyridine dinucleotide standards were less than 3.5%.
Litt
M R
MR
Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
Potter
J J
JJ
Mezey
E
E
Mitchell
M C
MC
D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate / Q000032:analysis; D000249:Adenosine Monophosphate / Q000032:analysis; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate / Q000032:analysis; D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D008099:Liver / Q000032:analysis* / Q000166:cytology; D008297:Male; D009243:NAD / Q000032:analysis*; D009249:NADP / Q000032:analysis*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
D009243:NAD; D000249:Adenosine Monophosphate; D009249:NADP; D000244:Adenosine Diphosphate; D000255:Adenosine Triphosphate