[Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy of staghorn stones].
One hundred forty-seven cases of staghorn calculi were treated with HM-3 Dornier lithotripter. The stone located at the right tract in 71, the left 65 and 11 bilaterally. Fifteen cases had stones larger than 6 cm in length, the biggest size was 11 cm in diameter. Majority of the patients in this group underwent multiple ESWL treatment. PCN was needed in only 4 cases. For safety reason, The interval between two ESWL treatment should be more than 1 week. All stones were completely fragmented and discharged no longer than 4 months. The overall procedural complications were relatively low and not severe. Hematuria occurred in all the patients, fever in 8.8% and pain in 12.2%. The results of this study indicate that the majority of staghorn stone could be treated satisfactory with ESWL.
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D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007669:Kidney Calculi / Q000628:therapy*; D008096:Lithotripsy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged