Effect of pesticides on the growth of aquatic hyphomycetes.
The effect of two herbicides (paraquat and 2,4-dichlorophenoxybutyric acid) and two fungicides (mancozeb and captafol) was studied on the growth of Flagellospora penicillioides, Lunulospora curvula and Phalangispora constricta using the poisoned-food technique. The pesticides did not produce any inhibition of growth at concentrations up to 5 mg/l. The required concentration to bring about total inhibition of growth varied among the chemicals and the cultures. The herbicides produced a slight enhancement of culture growth at concentrations ranging from 1 to 25 mg/l.
Chandrashekar
K R
KR
Department of Biosciences, Mangalore University, India.
Kaveriappa
K M
KM
D002215:Captan / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000633:toxicity; D053138:Cyclohexenes; D008344:Maneb / Q000633:toxicity; D003904:Mitosporic Fungi / Q000187:drug effects*; D010269:Paraquat / Q000633:toxicity; D010575:Pesticides / Q000633:toxicity*; D014871:Water Microbiology; D015038:Zineb / Q000633:toxicity
D053138:Cyclohexenes; D010575:Pesticides; D008344:Maneb; C001614:captafol; D002215:Captan; D010269:Paraquat; C013099:mancozeb; D015038:Zineb