Inner ear implants for experimental electrical stimulation of auditory nerve arrays.
Electrode arrays chronically implanted in the inner ear are gaining increased use for experimental studies of the auditory nervous system, as well as for studies related to development of improved auditory prostheses. Commercially available electrode arrays are designed for human use and thus may be unsuitable for experimental studies, particularly in small animals. This paper describes a simple, inexpensive method for making custom electrode arrays in a variety of configurations, suitable for animals ranging from small rodents to non-human primates.
Xue
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Kresge Hearing Research Institute, Department of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0506.
Pfingst
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D000818:Animals; D003054:Cochlear Implants / Q000295:instrumentation*; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D008839:Microelectrodes; D000159:Vestibulocochlear Nerve / Q000502:physiology*