title: Effects of apomorphine on in vivo release of dopamine and its metabolites in the prefrontal cortex and the striatum, studied by a microdialysis method.
abstract: The effects of apomorphine (0.1-2.5 mg/kg) on release of endogenous dopamine and extracellular levels of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) and homovanillic acid (HVA) in the prefrontal cortex and the striatum were examined in vivo by a microdialysis method. Apomorphine significantly reduced release of dopamine and the extracellular levels of dopamine metabolites, DOPAC and HVA, not only in the striatum, but also in the prefrontal cortex. These findings indicate that dopamine autoreceptors modulate in vivo release of dopamine in the prefrontal cortex.
authors: Department of Psychiatry, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan.
authors: N
authors: N
authors: Ozaki
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Nakahara
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Miura
authors: Y
authors: Y
authors: Kasahara
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Nagatsu
mesh_terms: D015102:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D000818:Animals; D001058:Apomorphine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D003956:Dialysis / Q000379:methods; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D006719:Homovanillic Acid / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012016:Reference Values
chemical_list: D015102:3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; D001058:Apomorphine; D004298:Dopamine; D006719:Homovanillic Acid