title: Inhibition of protein kinase C induces differentiation of neuroblastoma cells.
abstract: It is shown that 1-(5-isoquinolinylsulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine (H7), a specific inhibitor of protein kinase C, induces neuritogenesis in neuro 2a cells. The percentage of differentiated cells was 9%, 20%, 59% and 85% at 0, 17, 85 and 500 microM H7, respectively. The number of neurites cell increased 2-, 8- and 14-fold over the controls for 17, 85 and 500 microM H7, respectively. These results indicate that protein kinase C plays a key role in the control of differentiation of neural cells and that its specific inhibition may be of basic as well as of practical importance.
authors: Instituto de Investigaciones Citológicas de la Caja de Ahorros de Valencia, Spain.
authors: M D
authors: MD
authors: Miñana
authors: V
authors: V
authors: Felipo
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Grisolía
mesh_terms: D019307:1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; D000818:Animals; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000187:drug effects; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000187:drug effects; D007546:Isoquinolines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009447:Neuroblastoma / Q000378:metabolism*; D010879:Piperazines / Q000494:pharmacology*; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism*; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D007546:Isoquinolines; D010879:Piperazines; D019307:1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; D011493:Protein Kinase C