title: The prevalence of high insertion of scrotum, hydrocele and mobile testis in the newborn infant (36-42 weeks gestation).
abstract: The prevalence of some minor abnormalities of the male genitalia was studied in 271 boys born over a period of 2 months. The scrotal insertion on the ventral side of the penis was determined in an objective manner by measuring the ratio of the ventral and dorsal length of the unstretched penis. A scrotal insertion ratio of less than 0.48 defined high insertion of the scrotum which was found in 2.7% of our newborn infants. This anatomical finding has an important clinical significance for the performance of early circumcision. The prevalence of hydrocele in all male newborn infants was 57.9%. Extravaginal (communicating) type was present in 86% of all infants, intravaginal (noncommunicating) in 9.5%, while both types of hydrocele in the same neonate was observed in 4.5%. The relatively high frequency of mobile testes (22%) is of interest. The natural history of this entity is not fully understood and the question of follow-up remains open.
authors: Department of Neonatology, Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tiqva, Israel.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Ben-Ari
authors: P
authors: P
authors: Merlob
authors: F
authors: F
authors: Mimouni
authors: O
authors: O
authors: Rosen
authors: S H
authors: SH
authors: Reisner
mesh_terms: D000886:Anthropometry; D002944:Circumcision, Male; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005837:Genitalia, Male / Q000002:abnormalities*; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D006848:Testicular Hydrocele / Q000151:congenital / Q000453:epidemiology*