title: Are hepatic and muscle T2 values different at 0.5 and 1.5 Tesla?
abstract: In an effort to determine whether T2 values of liver and muscle change with increasing field strength, 144 abdominal MR examinations were retrospectively evaluated. These patients were evaluated with a dual echo T2-weighted spin-echo sequence. Eighty-two of the examinations were performed at 0.5 Tesla and 72 at 1.5 Tesla (T). Eleven of the patients were evaluated with both MR systems with the same sequences. T2 values were also obtained from a Fe NH4(SO4)2 12H2O phantom. The T2 values of liver decreased from 57.8 +/- 11.3 at 0.5 T to 43.7 +/- 8.3 at 1.5 T. The T2 values of muscle decreased from 44.2 +/- 9 at 0.5 T to 35.4 +/- 7.2 at 1.5 T. Patients who were examined on both systems also demonstrated a decrease in both liver and muscle T2 values. For concentrations in the range of hepatic T2's, the phantom demonstrated a decrease in T2 values from 0.5 to 1.5 T ranging from 20.3 to 23.4%. All the T2 changes were statistically significant (p less than .05). The findings suggest that T2 values may depend on field strength, or may vary due to other hardware-related differences.
authors: Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Atlanta, Georgia 30322.
authors: M E
authors: ME
authors: Bernardino
authors: J C
authors: JC
authors: Chaloupka
authors: J A
authors: JA
authors: Malko
authors: J L
authors: JL
authors: Chezmar
authors: R C
authors: RC
authors: Nelson
mesh_terms: D005069:Evaluation Studies as Topic; D006801:Humans; D008099:Liver; D008107:Liver Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D009132:Muscles; D009135:Muscular Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis; D013997:Time Factors