title: Surgical closure of aorto-pulmonary window without cardiopulmonary bypass.
abstract: The surgical treatment of aorto-pulmonary window by a closed technique is described. This avoids the increased risks of extracorporeal circulation and deep hypothermia with or without total circulatory arrest in the neonate or very sick infant.
authors: Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Clinic, Mainz, FRG.
authors: F X
authors: FX
authors: Schmid
authors: U
authors: U
authors: Hake
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Iversen
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Schranz
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Oelert
mesh_terms: D001028:Aortopulmonary Septal Defect / Q000601:surgery*; D002315:Cardiopulmonary Bypass; D005260:Female; D006330:Heart Defects, Congenital / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D014656:Vascular Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*