Effect of epidermal growth factor on healing of corneal endothelial cells in cats.
Epidermal growth factor was injected intracamerally into the anterior chamber of the right eye of 9 cats. The central portion of the cornea in 8 of the 9 cats that had been cryoinjured. Effect of epidermal growth factor on the repair of endothelial cells in cats was evaluated by endothelial specular microscopy. Endothelial cell density and corneal thickness were studied quantitatively, as a measure of endothelial cell function. The repair process also was evaluated qualitatively by studying morphologic changes, developing as a result of reendothelialization and return to normal function. Seemingly, differences between rate of healing of cryoinjured eyes injected with epidermal growth factor and that in nontreated eyes were not significant (P = 0.86). The endothelial repair process was characterized by enlargement and migration of adjacent noninjured cells.
Brogdon
J D
JD
Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine, Urbana 61801.
McLaughlin
S A
SA
Brightman
A H
AH
Helper
L C
LC
D000818:Animals; D002371:Cat Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy*; D002415:Cats; D003315:Cornea / Q000166:cytology; D065306:Corneal Injuries; D004728:Endothelium, Corneal / Q000166:cytology* / Q000187:drug effects; D004815:Epidermal Growth Factor / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D008297:Male
D004815:Epidermal Growth Factor