Dental fluorosis among participants in a non-supervised fluoride tablet program.
The aim of the present study was to describe the intraoral pattern of dental fluorosis among fluoride tablet consumers. One hundred and forty-two children, of whom 56 had participated in a fluoride tablet program of 0.5/1.0 mg NaF per day were examined blindly for possible fluoride-induced enamel changes. A low prevalence of dental fluorosis was found among non-participants. The later in life the tooth was formed, the higher was the prevalence. The subjects who had participated in the fluoride tablet program showed a significantly higher prevalence of fluorosis. They could be divided into three groups: Group 1 exhibited a tooth prevalence pattern not statistically different from that of the non-participants, group 2 showed dental fluorosis in almost all teeth except in those formed before the start of the tablet program. In group 3 the early and the late formed teeth showed very little fluorosis while those formed in the few years just after the initiation of the fluoride tablet intake were affected by fluorosis.
Larsen
M J
MJ
Department of Oral Anatomy, Royal Dental College, Aarhus, Denmark.
Kirkegaard
E
E
Poulsen
S
S
Fejerskov
O
O
D002648:Child; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003481:Cuspid; D003718:Denmark; D005459:Fluorides / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects; D009050:Fluorosis, Dental / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006801:Humans; D007180:Incisor; D008963:Molar; D010349:Patient Compliance; D013607:Tablets
D013607:Tablets; D005459:Fluorides