title: A 140-kilodalton protein is released from cultured astrocytes by phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C.
abstract: Astrocytes in culture synthesize a 140-kilodalton (140-kD) protein (protein 140) that is released into the medium on incubation with phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C. This molecule therefore belongs to the class of proteins anchored to the external side of the cell membrane through a glycolipid moiety. Protein 140 is present in astrocyte cultures derived from two different regions of the brain and is not expressed by neurons in vitro. It differs from neuronal cell adhesion molecule 120 or 140 and is probably identical to a protein of 140 kD present in C6 glioma cells.
authors.affiliation: Chaire de Neuropharmacologie, INSERM U. 114, Collège de France, Paris.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Amblard
authors.forename: J T
authors.initials: JT
authors.lastname: He
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Barbet
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Goridis
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Prochiantz
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000954:Antigens, Surface / Q000378:metabolism; D001253:Astrocytes / Q000378:metabolism*; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000166:cytology; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D004622:Embryo, Mammalian; D007163:Immunosorbent Techniques; D008636:Mesencephalon / Q000166:cytology; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism; D043265:Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase; D010727:Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D000954:Antigens, Surface; D015815:Cell Adhesion Molecules; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D010727:Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; D043265:Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase