title: Inhibition of mouse oocyte cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase by steroid hormones: a possible mechanism for steroid hormone inhibition of oocyte maturation.
abstract: Testosterone, progesterone, and estradiol-17 beta each inhibit cAMP phosphodiesterase activity of mouse oocyte extracts in a concentration-dependent manner. This finding provides an explanation for the inhibitory effect of steroid hormones on germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) of mouse oocytes in vitro. Furthermore, it raises the possibility that steroid hormones present in follicular fluid participate in maintaining meiotic arrest in vivo by acting in a nonclassical manner.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kaji
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Bornslaeger
authors.forename: R M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Schultz
mesh_terms: D015105:3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D004958:Estradiol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D007700:Kinetics; D051379:Mice; D009865:Oocytes / Q000166:cytology* / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology; D011374:Progesterone / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013739:Testosterone / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D013739:Testosterone; D011374:Progesterone; D004958:Estradiol; D015105:3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases