title: [Effect of lipiodol emulsion and local hyperthermia on hepatic tissue blood flow in rabbits with VX-2 liver tumor].
abstract: The effect of intra-arterial infusion of lipiodol-emulsion and local hyperthermia on tissue blood flow was examined in experimental hepatic tumor and normal liver of rabbits. VX-2 tumor was implanted in liver of rabbit. The tissue blood flow was estimated by hydrogen gas clearance method when the tumor grew to about 2 cm. Tissue blood flow in tumor (64.5 ml/min/100 g) was significantly less than in normal liver (90.8 ml/min/100 g) (p less than 0.005). The intra-arterial infusion of lipiodol-emulsion did not alter the flow in either tissue. However, the addition of hyperthermia induced a substantial rise of tissue blood flow in normal liver (35% increase, from 93.8 to 127 ml/min/100 g) when compared with in VX-2 tumor (8.9% increase, from 65.1 to 71.8 ml/min/100 g). These were accompanied by a selective heating of liver tumor; the tumor temperature rose to 43 degrees C, although that of normal liver remained at 38 degrees C. Our results suggested that a specific temperature rise of liver tumor after infusion of lipiodol-emulsion and local heating might be related to a different response of microcirculation in tumor and normal liver to the hyperthermia.
authors.affiliation: 1st Dept. of Surgery, Medical College of Oita.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Suzuki
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Tada
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Okada
authors.forename: Y I
authors.initials: YI
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kobayashi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004655:Emulsions; D006979:Hyperthermia, Induced; D007261:Infusions, Intra-Arterial; D007459:Iodized Oil / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008102:Liver Circulation / Q000187:drug effects*; D008114:Liver Neoplasms, Experimental / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy; D008833:Microcirculation / Q000187:drug effects; D011817:Rabbits
chemical_list: D004655:Emulsions; D007459:Iodized Oil