A study of cyclic AMP-dependent protein phosphorylation in Schistocerca gregaria CNS: a comparison to that in mammalian CNS.
1. The effect of cyclic AMP (10 microM) on the incorporation of 32P into protein was studied in cell-free preparations of Schistocerca gregaria cerebral ganglia. 2. Cyclic AMP-dependent phosphorylation of total protein was maximal after 60 sec, had a pH optimum of 7 to 8, was not affected by temperature (22-37 degrees C) and had a Km of 77 microM ATP. 3. Cyclic AMP increased the phosphorylation of total and specific protein in soluble fractions greater than synaptosomal greater than microsomal greater than crude membrane fractions. 4. In a direct comparison of locust brain to rat cerebral cortex, cyclic AMP stimulated the increased phosphorylation of only three protein bands, whereas in identical fractions of locust brain the phosphorylation of at least 12 protein bands was observed.
Rotondo
D
D
Department of Biochemistry, University of Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Vaughan
P F
PF
Donnellan
J F
JF
D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005260:Female; D006110:Grasshoppers / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D010750:Phosphoproteins / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D010766:Phosphorylation; D051381:Rats; D013045:Species Specificity
D010750:Phosphoproteins; D000242:Cyclic AMP