title: In vivo and in vitro receptor autoradiography of the human brain using an 11C-labelled benzodiazepine analogue.
abstract: In vitro autoradiography of an 11C-labelled ligand, Ro 15-1788, has been used to visualize benzodiazepine binding sites in large human brain cryo-sections. In parallel, using the same radioligand, an in vivo study of a human healthy volunteer was performed, by means of positron emission tomography (PET). The in vitro and in vivo mapping of the ligand demonstrated a very similar binding pattern, although the poor resolution of PET precluded a full discrimination of fine details. The 11C-autoradiograms showed good spatial resolution, even with distinction of different layers in the cerebral and cerebellar cortex. In a separate experiment, the spatial resolution of 11C-autoradiography was found to be 180 microns, using 80-microns-thick cryo-sections. It is emphasized that in vitro and in vivo studies of the same radioligand give complementary information, which is valuable in the assessment of PET images.
authors.affiliation: Department of Toxicology, Uppsala University, Sweden.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: d'Argy
authors.forename: P G
authors.initials: PG
authors.lastname: Gillberg
authors.forename: C G
authors.initials: CG
authors.lastname: Stålnacke
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Persson
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bergström
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Långström
authors.forename: K O
authors.initials: KO
authors.lastname: Schoeps
authors.forename: S M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Aquilonius
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001345:Autoradiography; D001665:Binding Sites; D001921:Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism*; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D005442:Flumazenil / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011963:Receptors, GABA-A / Q000378:metabolism*; D014055:Tomography, Emission-Computed
chemical_list: D011963:Receptors, GABA-A; D005442:Flumazenil