Hand deformity and sensory loss due to Hansen's disease in American Samoa.
We report the prevalence of sensory loss and hand deformity in 63 patients with Hansen's disease in American Samoa. Open ulceration, the most common deformity, was present in 41% of patients; sensory abnormalities were present in 54% and were bilateral in 65%. The presence of abnormal sensibility correlated with a high percentage of other deformities. Hand abnormalities were most prevalent in lepromatous patients and were related to a prolonged duration of disease. Nerve thickening did not appear to be a helpful clinical finding to assess the degree of sensory loss.
Brunel
W
W
Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco General Hospital 94110.
Schecter
W P
WP
Schecter
G
G
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006227:Hand Deformities, Acquired / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006801:Humans; D014905:Independent State of Samoa; D007918:Leprosy / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D008475:Median Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology; D008875:Middle Aged; D010523:Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D011826:Radial Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology; D012677:Sensation; D014459:Ulnar Nerve / Q000503:physiopathology