title: A combined histological, immunocytochemical and biochemical approach in the evaluation of estrogen receptors in breast carcinomas.
abstract: Correlation of structural and functional data might lead to better identification of hormone-dependent tumors. Sixty breast cancer specimens, sent to the biochemistry laboratory for estrogen receptor (ER) analysis, were studied here by a combined morpho-functional approach. Histological examination of needle biopsies on frozen tissue blocks showed that 12 cases (10%) were free of tumor cells; these cases mostly proved ER negative. On the other 48 cases, an immunocytochemical reaction was performed on the biopsy sections with a monoclonal antibody directed against p 29, an estrogen receptor related antigen. The staining values for p 29 and the biochemical ER findings were significantly correlated. A combined histological, immunocytochemical study seems to offer advantages in the selection of patients for hormonal therapy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Turin.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Pietribiasi
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Gugliotta
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Racca
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Di Carlo
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Bussolati
mesh_terms: D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor / Q000032:analysis*; D001707:Biopsy, Needle; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D002285:Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen / Q000032:analysis* / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor; D011960:Receptors, Estrogen