title: [Polyneuropathy following treatment of chronic hepatitis B with vidarabine].
abstract: Two patients with chronic hepatitis B received adenine arabinoside, at a dosage of 1000 mg/d for 8 weeks and 700 mg/d for 12 weeks, respectively. At the end of the treatment period both patients had developed severe sensory irritability in the distal parts of the legs: perception of all sensory modalities was impaired. The disorder persisted over the following three years, although in a milder form. Shortly after the onset of the symptoms sensory nerve conduction velocity in both lower legs was not definitely impaired. But six months later it was clearly reduced to below 40 m/sec in the sural nerve, a finding which has persisted a year later. Three years after the first examination both patients are slightly improved, but conduction velocity is not yet normal. The objectively demonstrated long course and the considerable subjective complaints associated with the polyneuropathy argue for a very therapeutic use of adenine arabinoside.
authors.affiliation: Neurologische und Medizinische Universitätsklinik Heidelberg.
authors.forename: K H
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Krause
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Raedsch
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Brosi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Scheglmann
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Berlit
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004576:Electromyography; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006181:H-Reflex; D006509:Hepatitis B / Q000188:drug therapy*; D006801:Humans; D008475:Median Nerve / Q000502:physiology; D009431:Neural Conduction; D010523:Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D013979:Tibial Nerve / Q000502:physiology; D013997:Time Factors; D014740:Vidarabine / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*
chemical_list: D014740:Vidarabine
vernacular_title: Polyneuropathie bei Behandlung der chronischen Hepatitis B mit Vidarabin.