title: A genetic system for isolation and characterization of TaqI restriction endonuclease mutants.
abstract: The gene encoding TaqI restriction endonuclease has been subcloned downstream from an inducible phoA promoter. Certain strains of Escherichia coli remain viable when endonuclease is expressed, even in the absence of (protective) methylation. Infecting lambda phage DNA is not restricted in vivo. One E. coli strain, MM294, exhibited a temperature-sensitive phenotype when TaqI endonuclease was induced. This allowed for design of an in vivo plate assay for identification of specially constructed two-codon insertion mutants in the endonuclease gene. These mutants exhibited a wide range of in vitro activities, including wild-type activity, greater activity in low-salt buffer, and sequence-specific nicking activity.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology, Cornell University Medical College, New York, NY 10021.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Barany
mesh_terms: D010582:Bacteriophage lambda / Q000235:genetics; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D003062:Codon / Q000235:genetics; D004262:DNA Restriction Enzymes / Q000235:genetics*; D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D015252:Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; D005798:Genes, Bacterial; D009154:Mutation; D010957:Plasmids
chemical_list: D003062:Codon; D004251:DNA Transposable Elements; D004262:DNA Restriction Enzymes; D015252:Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; C027046:TCGA-specific type II deoxyribonucleases