title: [Evaluation of intrapulmonary round foci using thin-layer computed tomography].
abstract: 100 patients with 122 round pulmonary lesions were examined preoperatively by CT, using either 8 mm or 2 mm sections. The most important findings were: radial extensions were seen on the fine sections in 95% of primary bronchial carcinomas (48 cases), in 60% of lung metastases (31 cases) and in 70% of chronic inflammatory lesions (24 cases), but they were not seen in benign tumours or hamartomas. Similar findings were observed for perifocal consolidation. Calcification was found in 80% of the tuberculomas (15 cases) and in 37% of the hamartomas (8 cases), but it also occurred in 15% of the primary bronchial carcinomas and in almost 13% of the lung metastases. Thin section CT provided more information than did 8 mm sections in 44% patients, concerning the outline of the lesion, and in 60% it was better at showing calcification. It was not possible to define a pattern of calcification which would distinguish benign from malignant lesions.
authors.affiliation: Institut für Nuklearmedizin, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum, Heidelberg.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Gamroth
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: van Kaick
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Görich
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Probst
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Eichberger
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Beyer-Enke
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tuengerthal
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002283:Carcinoma, Bronchogenic / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000556:secondary; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D003074:Solitary Pulmonary Nodule / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000379:methods*
vernacular_title: Die Beurteilung intrapulmonaler Rundherde mit Hilfe der Dünnschichtcomputertomographie.