title: [Effect of cadmium ions on the respiration, cation transport and morphology of the liver mitochondria in the rat and the lamprey].
abstract: The influence of Cd2+ on the function and structure of liver mitochondria of rats and lamprey (Lampetra fluviatilis L.) has been studied in vitro. It is shown that Cd2+ can penetrate into the mitochondrial matrix due to Ca2+-transport mechanism. Being stored in the mitochondria, Cd2+ inhibits respiration and an energy dependent transport of penetrating cations (Cs+-valinomycin), and disturbs passive permeability of the inner mitochondrial membrane for monovalent cations and H+. The effect of Cd2+ on the lamprey liver mitochondria is more pronounced than in the case of rats.
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Skul'skiĭ
authors.forename: S M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Korotkov
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Glazunov
authors.forename: T I
authors.initials: TI
authors.lastname: Ivanova
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Savina
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001692:Biological Transport / Q000187:drug effects; D002104:Cadmium / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002463:Cell Membrane Permeability / Q000187:drug effects; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004734:Energy Metabolism / Q000187:drug effects; D005399:Fishes / Q000378:metabolism*; D007798:Lampreys / Q000378:metabolism*; D008854:Microscopy, Electron; D008930:Mitochondria, Liver / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000648:ultrastructure; D008933:Mitochondrial Swelling / Q000187:drug effects; D010101:Oxygen Consumption / Q000187:drug effects*; D011522:Protons; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D011522:Protons; D002104:Cadmium
vernacular_title: Vliianie ionov kadmiia na dykhanie, transport kationov i morfologiiu mitokhondriĭ pecheni krysy i minogi.