title: Investigations on the mechanism of a diminished inotropic isoprenaline effect in isolated rat hearts after high linoleic acid diet.
abstract: Male Wistar rats were fed on a diet rich (13.3 J%) or poor (0.5 J%) in linoleic acid for 10 weeks. The inotropic and chronotropic effects of isoprenaline (100 ng) in isolated perfused hearts were reduced after a linoleic acid rich diet by 36% and 51%, respectively, with an accompanying reduction in isoprenaline-induced increase in the ventricular cAMP content. Moreover, the stimulation of adenylate cyclase in homogenates of ventricular tissue was diminished after linoleic acid rich diet. We postulate that the diminished adrenergic cardiac response after high vs. low linoleic acid diets could be due to alterations in the adenylate cyclase activity and cAMP formation.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Industrial Toxicology, Martin Luther University, Halle, GDR.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Hoffmann
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Mest
authors.forename: E G
authors.initials: EG
authors.lastname: Krause
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Will-Shahab
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000378:metabolism; D004042:Dietary Fats, Unsaturated / Q000494:pharmacology*; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000187:drug effects*; D006352:Heart Ventricles / Q000187:drug effects; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007545:Isoproterenol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D019787:Linoleic Acid; D008041:Linoleic Acids / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D009200:Myocardial Contraction / Q000187:drug effects*; D009206:Myocardium / Q000378:metabolism; D010477:Perfusion; D051381:Rats; D012016:Reference Values
chemical_list: D004042:Dietary Fats, Unsaturated; D008041:Linoleic Acids; D019787:Linoleic Acid; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D007545:Isoproterenol