title: [Motor evacuatory function of the stomach and the absorptive capacity of the intestines in patients with extensive suppurative wounds receiving tube feeding].
abstract: Radionuclide gastroscopy conducted in patients with vast purulent wounds and sepsis disclosed reduced motor-evacuatory function of the stomach and the rate of its fractional emptying, that supports the necessity of continuous administration of nutrient mixtures by a drip method. A significant improvement of the motor evacuatory function and the rate of fractionated emptying of the stomach, 9-12 days after the commencement of the enteral (tube) nutrition, has shown the necessity of its use at the early stages of the course of severe purulent infection. The investigation of the absorptive capacity of the intestine with the use of the D-xylose test has revealed that it is insignificantly decreased in 82.6% of patients with severe purulent infection, and tube nutrition in such patients could be successfully conducted. Only in 17.4% of the patients the adsorptive capacity of the intestine was significantly decreased, and in these cases predominantly parenteral nutrition was recommended.
authors.forename: A O
authors.initials: AO
authors.lastname: Zhukov
authors.forename: V F
authors.initials: VF
authors.lastname: Gordeev
authors.forename: T L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Zaets
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Zviagin
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D004750:Enteral Nutrition; D005260:Female; D005746:Gastric Emptying; D006048:Gold Colloid, Radioactive; D006801:Humans; D007408:Intestinal Absorption; D007422:Intestines / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D013270:Stomach / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D014946:Wound Infection / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy
chemical_list: D006048:Gold Colloid, Radioactive
vernacular_title: Motorno-évakuatornaia funktsiia zheludka i vsasyvatel'naia sposobnost' kishechnika u bol'nykh s obshirnymi gnoĭnymi ranami v usloviiakh zondovogo pitaniia.