title: (+)-4-Propyl-9-hydroxynaphthoxazine (PHNO), a new dopaminomimetic, in treatment of parkinsonism.
abstract: PHNO is a naphthoxazine compound with selective D2 agonist properties and a molecular structure unrelated to the morphine and ergot derivatives that have been used to treat Parkinson's disease. A double-blind, dose-ranging study on 8 patients showed that it is effective in the treatment of parkinsonism; its duration of effect of up to 6 h could make it useful for patients who experience wearing-off reactions with levodopa.
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Stoessl
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Mak
authors.forename: D B
authors.initials: DB
authors.lastname: Calne
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D004298:Dopamine / Q000502:physiology; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010078:Oxazines / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D010300:Parkinson Disease / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000503:physiopathology; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D010078:Oxazines; C042631:naxagolide; D004298:Dopamine