title: Relationship between behavioral and motor responses of mature and old mice and cerebellar beta-adrenergic receptor density.
abstract: Aging alters motor performance. Changes in adrenergic systems also occur and may be involved in altered motor function. Since beta-adrenergic input is prominently involved in cerebellar control, the current study investigated the relationship between cerebellar beta-adrenergic status and motor function in old (27 month) and mature (10 month) C57BL mice. Plank balance, photocell box activity and novelty-induced locomotion were all greater in mature compared to old mice (P less than 0.01) as was beta-adrenergic receptor density. Beta-adrenergic receptor density, but not receptor affinity for antagonist, was highly correlated to these measures of motor function when results from both groups of animals were analyzed: Plank balance (R = 0.80, P less than 0.01); locomotion in an open field (R = 0.60, P less than 0.01) and in a photocell box (R = 0.59, P less than 0.02). Aging alters cerebellar motor function and part of this dysfunction is correlated with beta-adrenergic receptor density.
authors.affiliation: Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Administration Medical Center, Sepulveda, CA 91343.
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Rosenthal
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Morley
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Flood
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Scarpace
mesh_terms: D000375:Aging / Q000502:physiology*; D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000502:physiology*; D002531:Cerebellum / Q000032:analysis*; D006120:Grooming / Q000502:physiology; D008124:Locomotion; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000502:physiology*; D011943:Receptors, Adrenergic, beta / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D011943:Receptors, Adrenergic, beta