title: Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I-associated adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma in an atypical host.
abstract: Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) is a unique retrovirus associated with specific malignancies of T cells in humans. The virus is endemic to Japan, the Caribbean, Africa, and the southeastern United States. We report here the first case of HTLV-I-associated lymphoma in an atypical host. The incidence of antibodies in this individual with a T-cell malignancy strongly suggests HTLV-I virus as the causative agent. Direct identification of viral DNA using an HTLV-I-specific probe provides definitive evidence of infection.
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002641:Chicago; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000032:analysis; D017977:Deltaretrovirus / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D006800:Deltaretrovirus Infections / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D007124:Immunoenzyme Techniques; D008297:Male; D009693:Nucleic Acid Hybridization
chemical_list: D004279:DNA, Viral