title: [Influence of piracetam on the effects of narcotic analgesics and opioid peptides].
abstract: Piracetam possesses some properties not related to the nootropic activity. The purpose of the work was to study piracetam influence on effects of narcotic analgesics and opioid peptides at intracerebroventricular administration. In experiments on cats it was found that piracetam in a dose-dependent way prevented the emetic effect of morphine and leu-enkephalin. In experiments on rats (tail-flick test) piracetam was shown to be able of blocking the analgesic effect of fentanyl. Experiments on the study of the anticataleptogenic effect of piracetam also showed antagonism between piracetam and agonists of opioid receptors. Thus, it was shown on a number of models that piracetam exhibits antagonistic properties with respect of opioid peptides and narcotic analgesics.
mesh_terms: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D002375:Catalepsy / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000188:drug therapy; D002415:Cats; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004353:Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; D004347:Drug Interactions; D004723:Endorphins / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D010147:Pain Measurement; D010889:Piracetam / Q000494:pharmacology* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011760:Pyrrolidinones / Q000494:pharmacology*; D051381:Rats; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000187:drug effects; D014839:Vomiting / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000188:drug therapy
chemical_list: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid; D004723:Endorphins; D011760:Pyrrolidinones; D010889:Piracetam
vernacular_title: Vliianie piratsetama na éffekty narkoticheskikh anal'getikov i opioidnykh peptidov.