title: Protein kinase C mediates the stimulation by somatostatin of dopamine synthesis in the rat striatum and nucleus accumbens.
abstract: In experiments using a synaptosomal preparation from the striatum and nucleus accumbens, somatostatin caused a dose-dependent increase in dopamine synthesis. This increase was additive with that produced by 8-BrcAMP but not with that produced by the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA), and was blocked by the protein kinase C inhibitor polymyxin B (PMB). These findings suggest that stimulation of dopamine synthesis by somatostatin is mediated by activation of protein kinase C.
mesh_terms: D015124:8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000378:metabolism*; D004298:Dopamine / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D008297:Male; D009714:Nucleus Accumbens / Q000378:metabolism*; D011112:Polymyxin B / Q000494:pharmacology; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000502:physiology*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D012686:Septal Nuclei / Q000378:metabolism*; D013004:Somatostatin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013268:Stimulation, Chemical; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D015124:8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; D013004:Somatostatin; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D011112:Polymyxin B; D013755:Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; D004298:Dopamine