title: [Ratio of brain synaptosome Na, K-ATPase to dopamine receptors].
abstract: Activating (0.3-3 microM) or inhibitory (0.03-0.3 mM) effects of dopamine (DA) in the absence of Ca2+, and its inhibitory effect in the presence of Ca2+ on Na,K-ATPase activity of synaptosomes from the caudate nucleus of the rat brain were confirmed. Na,K-ATPase was shown to be inhibited by 6 neuroleptics, with the degree of inhibition stronger in the presence of Ca2+. It was found that: 1) the biphasic or monophasic nature of DA action on Na,K-ATPase activity was preserved in the presence of neuroleptics, 2) DA enhances the inhibitory effects of neuroleptics on the enzyme, 3) the inhibitory effects of DA on Na,K-ATPase are enhanced by Ca2+ ions. The mechanisms of the modifying action of DA on synaptosomal Na,K-ATPase are discussed.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D001921:Brain / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D002421:Caudate Nucleus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology; D004298:Dopamine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D018492:Dopamine Antagonists; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D004789:Enzyme Activation / Q000187:drug effects; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D051381:Rats; D011954:Receptors, Dopamine / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D000254:Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase / Q000378:metabolism*; D013574:Synaptosomes / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology*
chemical_list: D014150:Antipsychotic Agents; D018492:Dopamine Antagonists; D011954:Receptors, Dopamine; D000254:Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; D002118:Calcium; D004298:Dopamine
vernacular_title: Ob otnoshenii Na, K-ATFazy sinaptosom mozga k dofaminovym retseptoram.