Effect of starvation and protein-feeding on blood amino acid compartmentation of domestic fowl hatchlings.
The amino acid concentrations in plasma and blood cells of 5-day old domestic fowl hatchlings that received either standard feeding, protein-feeding or were starved have been determined. The effects of 5-day starvation or protein feeding did not alter significantly the combined amino acid concentration of blood plasma, but decreased blood cell levels. The patterns of individual amino acid changes observed in starvation or protein-feeding were similar in both groups when compared with those of controls. However, starvation-induced effects were actually more marked than those observed in protein-fed animals. The patterns of change with starvation of individual amino acids in the hatchling blood compartments were very different from those observed in mammals subjected to short or medium-term starvation. The mechanisms controlling circulating amino acid concentrations act in both situations studied to maintain the plasma amino acid concentrations despite marked changes in the availability of 2-amino nitrogen energy to the animal; changes in blood amino acid compartmentation buffering plasma amino acid availability.
D000596:Amino Acids / Q000097:blood*; D000818:Animals; D002645:Chickens; D004044:Dietary Proteins; D013217:Starvation
D000596:Amino Acids; D004044:Dietary Proteins