title: Lack of a modifying effect by the diuretic drug furosemide on the development of neoplastic lesions in rat two-stage urinary bladder carcinogenesis.
abstract: The effect of the diuretic drug furosemide on two-stage urinary bladder carcinogenesis in F344 rats initiated by N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (BBN) was investigated with regard to possible promoting activity. BBN was administered at 2 doses, 0.01 or 0.05%, in drinking water for 4 wk, and thereafter furosemide was given by gavage 3 times weekly for 32 wk, 250 mg/kg body weight. Furosemide ingestion induced diuresis with an alkaline, hypotonic urine. No significant difference with regard to incidences of bladder lesions were apparent between furosemide and control groups. The present investigation indicated that neither furosemide nor its related polyuria acted as a promoter in two-stage urinary bladder carcinogenesis.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Pathology, Nagoya City University Medical School, Japan.
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Shibata
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hagiwara
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tamano
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ono
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Fukushima
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002085:Butylhydroxybutylnitrosamine; D002471:Cell Transformation, Neoplastic / Q000187:drug effects*; D003043:Cocarcinogenesis; D005665:Furosemide / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D009602:Nitrosamines; D011141:Polyuria / Q000139:chemically induced; D051381:Rats; D011916:Rats, Inbred F344; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000187:drug effects / Q000473:pathology; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000139:chemically induced*
chemical_list: D009602:Nitrosamines; D002085:Butylhydroxybutylnitrosamine; D005665:Furosemide