Autistic behaviour in Moebius syndrome.
Seventeen children and young adults with Moebius syndrome were examined with a view to finding symptoms of autism. Some 40% of the group showed all or many of the symptoms typical of autistic disorder. The high frequency of autistic symptoms in Moebius syndrome might be a marked overrepresentation and could be suggestive of a common underlying neurobiological deficit at the brainstem level.
Gillberg
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Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Göteborg, Sweden.
Steffenburg
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D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001321:Autistic Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis*; D001933:Brain Stem / Q000503:physiopathology; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005158:Facial Paralysis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013577:Syndrome