title: [3H]Spiperone binding in the rat striatum during the development of physical dependence on phencyclidine and after withdrawal.
abstract: Binding of [3H]spiperone to dopamine D2 receptors was measured in the striatum of male rats that were infused with phencyclidine (PCP, 45 mg/kg per day) or vehicle (saline) via an intrajugular cannula for 1, 3.5, or 7 days. The 7-day PCP infusion, which was shown previously to induce physical dependence, produced a significant 30% decrease in receptor density (Bmax). Two days after termination of the 7-day PCP infusion, Bmax values were no longer significantly lower than those of saline-infused controls. The acute administration of PCP (20 mg/kg, i.p.) did not alter receptor density 45 min later.
authors.forename: J W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Spain
authors.forename: G I
authors.initials: GI
authors.lastname: Klingman
authors.forename: R E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Hruska
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002090:Butyrophenones / Q000378:metabolism*; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D010622:Phencyclidine; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D011954:Receptors, Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2; D013134:Spiperone / Q000378:metabolism*; D013375:Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / Q000378:metabolism*; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000378:metabolism*; D013997:Time Factors; D014316:Tritium
chemical_list: D002090:Butyrophenones; D011954:Receptors, Dopamine; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2; D014316:Tritium; D013134:Spiperone; D010622:Phencyclidine