title: The prophylactic effect of diphenylhidantoin in the kindling effect on reptiles (Gallotia galloti).
abstract: 1. Lizards Gallotia galloti received daily 3 mg/kg body wt of diphenylhidantoin (DPH) over a period of 15 days and at the same time the animals were kindled. 2. The progression of the kindling effect was evaluated by counting the number of spontaneous epileptiform potentials, the duration of afterdischarges and the duration of electroencephalographic spontaneous seizures. 3. The diphenylhidantoin treated group, relative to controls presented: (a) significant reduction in the duration of afterdischarges and spontaneous electroencephalographic seizures; and (b) increased frequency of the spontaneous epileptiform potentials.
authors.affiliation: Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Biology, University of La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Gomez
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Rial
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bolaños
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Molina
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D004569:Electroencephalography; D007696:Kindling, Neurologic / Q000187:drug effects*; D008116:Lizards / Q000502:physiology*; D010672:Phenytoin / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D010672:Phenytoin