title: A new biological role of sangivamycin; inhibition of protein kinases.
abstract: During the screening for the inhibitors of protein kinase C (PKC), we found that a streptomycete produced an inhibitor in our bleb-forming assay (Osada et al., J. Antibiotics 41: 925, 1988). The inhibitor was isolated and identified as sangivamycin (4-amino-5-carboxamide-7-(D-ribofuranosyl)pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine). Biological activity of sangivamycin was compared with that of other 7-deazaadenosine group antibiotics, tubercidin and toyocamycin. Sangivamycin showed a strong inhibitory activity against bleb-formation of K562 cells and PKC. On the other hand, tubercidin and toyocamycin had only weak activities in both assays. This paper deals with a new biological activity of sangivamycin, that of an inhibitor of protein kinases, especially PKC.
authors.affiliation: RIKEN, Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Saitama, Japan.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Osada
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sonoda
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tsunoda
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Isono
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D066246:ErbB Receptors / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D010766:Phosphorylation; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D011741:Pyrimidine Nucleosides / Q000494:pharmacology; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship; D014407:Tumor Cells, Cultured
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D011741:Pyrimidine Nucleosides; C005699:sangivamycin; D066246:ErbB Receptors; D011493:Protein Kinase C