title: Irregular astigmatism after radial and astigmatic keratotomy.
abstract: Eleven eyes of six patients, who had been referred for management of irregular astigmatism after receiving crossed incisions for myopic astigmatism, had moderate to marked irregular corneal astigmatism with marked flattening in the meridians of intersecting incisions. All six patients had a decrease in best-corrected visual acuity with spectacles after surgery. Visual acuity with spectacles was 20/40 in five of 11 eyes; with contact lenses it reached 20/40 in ten of 11 eyes. However, two patients could not wear the contact lenses because of lens decentration caused by the marked distortion in corneal topography. Even with contact lenses, visual acuity could only be improved to 20/25 or better in six of 11 eyes.
authors.affiliation: Doheny Eye Institute, University of Southern California, School of Medicine, Los Angeles.
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: McDonnell
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Caroline
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Salz
mesh_terms: D001251:Astigmatism / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D007646:Keratotomy, Radial / Q000009:adverse effects*