title: Degenerative joint disease in ballet dancers.
abstract: Forty-four retired dancers were studied with regard to degenerative joint disease in the lower limbs. Six cases of coxarthrosis were found, significantly more than expected in the general population. In addition, there were four cases of tibio-femoral arthrosis, six of knee osteophytosis, four of patellofemoral arthrosis, three of chondrocalcinosis, and one of bilateral ankle arthrosis. More than one-half of the dancers had arthrosis in the metatarsophalangeal joints.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedics, Malmo General Hospital, Lund University, Sweden.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Andersson
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Nilsson
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hessel
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Saraste
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Noren
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Stevens-Andersson
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Rydholm
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000843:Ankle Joint; D003615:Dancing; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007592:Joint Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology*; D007719:Knee Joint; D008297:Male; D008683:Metatarsophalangeal Joint; D008875:Middle Aged; D010003:Osteoarthritis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D015207:Osteoarthritis, Hip / Q000453:epidemiology