title: Localization of neuroactive substances in the rat parabigeminal nucleus: an immunohistochemical study.
abstract: The distribution of neurons and fibres that contain substance P, cholecystokinin-8, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, corticotropin-releasing factor, calcitonin-gene-related peptide, choline acetyltransferase, tyrosine hydroxylase, somatostatin, leucine-enkephalin, and neuropeptide Y was examined in the parabigeminal nucleus of the rat by immunohistochemistry. Many choline acetyltransferase-like immunoreactive or calcitonin-gene-related peptide-like immunoreactive neurons were observed in the dorsal, middle and ventral subdivisions of the parabigeminal nucleus. A few corticotropin-releasing factor-like immunoreactive neurons were also seen in these three subdivisions. The double-immunostaining demonstrated that some choline acetyltransferase-like immunoreactive neurons in the dorsal and ventral subdivisions contained calcitonin-gene-related peptide. Fibres containing cholecystokinin-8, substance P or vasoactive intestinal polypeptide were abundant in the parabigeminal nucleus. Fibres containing cholecystokinin-8 were concentrated in the dorsal and ventral subdivisions, and the lateral margin of the middle subdivision, whereas many fibres containing substance P or vasoactive intestinal polypeptide existed in the lateral half of each subdivision. Fibres containing calcitonin-gene-related peptide or corticotropin-releasing factor were mostly observed around the immunoreactive neurons. Tyrosine hydroxylase-like immunoreactive fibres were scattered in the parabigeminal nucleus.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy, Osaka University Medical School, Japan.
authors.forename: Y Q
authors.initials: YQ
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Takatsuji
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kiyama
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yamano
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tohyama
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001933:Brain Stem / Q000378:metabolism*; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D007245:Inferior Colliculi / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D009479:Neuropeptides / Q000378:metabolism*; D018377:Neurotransmitter Agents / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013477:Superior Colliculi / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D009479:Neuropeptides; D018377:Neurotransmitter Agents