title: An explanation for the decrease in cell lysis in a rotating tube with increasing ultrasound intensity.
abstract: Previous observations indicate that for in vitro mammalian cells insonated in rotating test tube the amount of cell lysis initially increases to some maximum and then decreases with further increase in ultrasound exposure. The results of the present investigation support the postulate that the reduction in cell lysis with increase in ultrasound intensity is related to the development of an ultrasonically induced "cloud" of bubbles in the fluid between the transducer and test tube; these bubbles mitigate against acoustic transmission thus reducing cell lysis in the insonated test tube.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biophysics, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, NY 14642.
authors.forename: M W
authors.initials: MW
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: C C
authors.initials: CC
authors.lastname: Church
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Brayman
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Malcuit
authors.forename: R W
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Boyd
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002468:Cell Physiological Phenomena; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D005740:Gases; D014465:Ultrasonics
chemical_list: D005740:Gases