title: [Laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of acute diseases of the abdominal organs].
abstract: An analysis of 534 patients has shown that laparoscopy is a method of high diagnostic informative value. The correct diagnosis was made in 515 patients (96.4%). Diagnostic errors were noted in 19 patients (3.6%). The greatest problems appeared in diagnosing thrombosis of mesenterial vessels and acute appendicitis in cases with the retrocecal disposition of the vermiform process. Surgical operations under control of a laparoscope were fulfilled by strict indications. Good immediate results were obtained in 81.9% of the patients.
mesh_terms: D000006:Abdomen, Acute / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001064:Appendicitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D002764:Cholecystitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D003951:Diagnostic Errors; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007415:Intestinal Obstruction / Q000175:diagnosis; D007430:Intraoperative Care; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008297:Male; D008638:Mesenteric Arteries; D008641:Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion / Q000175:diagnosis; D008875:Middle Aged; D010195:Pancreatitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D010439:Peptic Ulcer Perforation / Q000175:diagnosis; D013927:Thrombosis / Q000175:diagnosis
vernacular_title: Laparoskopiia v diagnostike i lechenii ostrykh zabolevaniĭ organov briushnoĭ polosti.