A study of the mechanism by which inhibitors of the plasmamembrane ATPase enhance uptake of divalent cations in yeast.
The enhancement of divalent cation uptake in yeast provoked by the membrane ATPase inhibitors trifluoperazine, miconazole, compound 48/80, ethidium, DIO-9 and calmidazolium should be ascribed to an increase in cation permeability of the yeast rather than to hyperpolarisation of the yeast cell membrane. For trifluoperazine and miconazole it is unequivocally shown that the cells are hyperpolarized though for miconazole only transiently. Whether the other drugs also hyperpolarize the yeast cells is uncertain. The apparent hyperpolarisation caused by trifluoperazine and miconazole may be attributed to a specific increase in the K+ permeability of the yeast plasmamembrane evoked by these compounds.
D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors*; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D002413:Cations, Divalent / Q000378:metabolism*; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000201:enzymology; D002463:Cell Membrane Permeability / Q000187:drug effects; D002686:Chitin / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology; D048271:Chitosan; D008564:Membrane Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D008825:Miconazole / Q000494:pharmacology; D009861:Onium Compounds / Q000378:metabolism; D009930:Organic Chemicals; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds / Q000378:metabolism; D011188:Potassium / Q000378:metabolism; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000378:metabolism*; D013324:Strontium / Q000378:metabolism; D014268:Trifluoperazine / Q000494:pharmacology; D014475:Uncoupling Agents / Q000494:pharmacology
D002413:Cations, Divalent; D009861:Onium Compounds; D009930:Organic Chemicals; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; D014475:Uncoupling Agents; C100056:DIO 9; D002686:Chitin; D014268:Trifluoperazine; D008825:Miconazole; D048271:Chitosan; D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases; D011188:Potassium; D002118:Calcium; C013289:tetraphenylphosphonium; D013324:Strontium