title: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: impact and implication for the neurological system.
abstract: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has reached epidemic proportions throughout the world. Because at least 40% of AIDS victims are neurologically symptomatic, the neuroscience nurse must be prepared to care for increasing numbers of these patients. This article will define the syndrome, identify risk groups, and discuss the possible etiology. An explanation of the immune system will facilitate understanding of AIDS and its impact on the neurological system. The role of the nurse will be considered, with emphasis on the psychosocial implications of the syndrome for its victims.
mesh_terms: D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000150:complications* / Q000276:immunology / Q000451:nursing / Q000635:transmission; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D002493:Central Nervous System Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000276:immunology; D005239:Fear; D006801:Humans; D007109:Immunity; D009422:Nervous System Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000276:immunology / Q000451:nursing; D009726:Nurses / Q000523:psychology; D009730:Nursing Assessment; D012306:Risk