title: The inducibility of coronary artery spasm after successful PTCA.
abstract: An ergonovine test (0.2 mg ergonovine i.v.) was performed on 32 consecutive patients showing a good long-term result 3 to 6 months after successful PTCA. In seven patients (22%) a significant spasm could be induced. Six of the seven patients complained of atypical chest pain as compared to two of 25 patients with a negative test. This difference was statistically significant (P less than 0.01). These results implicate that a higher vasomotor tone at the site of previous stenosis is responsible for atypical chest pain in patients after successful PTCA and good angiographic long-term follow-up. The application of long-term nifedipine and nitroglycerin in this patient group seems to be indicated.
authors.affiliation: Universität Klinik, Wien, Austria.
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Probst
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Zangl
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Baumgartner
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Pachinger
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000800:Angioplasty, Balloon; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D003329:Coronary Vasospasm / Q000503:physiopathology*; D004874:Ergonovine; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012008:Recurrence
chemical_list: D004874:Ergonovine