title: Selective thrombolysis with low-dose urokinase in chronic arteriosclerotic obstructions.
abstract: Twenty-one patients, 15 males and 6 females aged 52-75 years, with angiographically demonstrated occlusions of the superficial femoral or popliteal arteries, were treated by low-dose urokinase intraarterial infusion. The obstructions were 2-12 months old and from 7 to 18 cm in length. Urokinase was infused at 50,000 U/h; heparin was simultaneously administered by intravenous route in doses of 800 U/h. The average duration of treatment was 18 h. Effective clot lysis was accomplished in 18 cases (85%); 15 patients had underlying stenoses treated by balloon dilatation to prevent rethrombosis. Of the primarily recanalized arteries, two reoccluted within 4 weeks.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Radiology, University of Perugia, Italy.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Lupattelli
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Barzi
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Corneli
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lemmi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mosca
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000800:Angioplasty, Balloon; D001161:Arteriosclerosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000628:therapy; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D005260:Female; D005263:Femoral Artery / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D005342:Fibrinolysis / Q000187:drug effects*; D006801:Humans; D007261:Infusions, Intra-Arterial; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011150:Popliteal Artery / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011859:Radiography; D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D014568:Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator