title: [Activity of callosal neurons of the visual cortex in the cat].
abstract: Activity of 28 identified neurones of the visual cortex was recorded in cats immobilized by d-tubocurarine. Stimulation of the callosal body with a single stimulus or high-frequency train elicited a short-latency antidromic reaction of neurones in the visual cortex whose axons constitute the main part of the large cerebral commissure. Some commissural neurones responded to a single callosal stimulation by two action potentials the first one being antidromic, the second one being of long-latency postsynaptic origin. The second action potential was generated as a result of activation of axonal collaterals of the same neurone or the neighboring callosal neurones. More than a half of callosal neurones responded to a single stimulation of the lateral geniculate body by short-latency antidromic discharges and by long-latency postsynaptic reactions. These data indicate the existence of the systems of two-way neuronal connections, i.e. calloso-geniculate and geniculo-callosal ones.
authors.forename: V M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Mosidze
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D003337:Corpus Callosum / Q000502:physiology*; D005071:Evoked Potentials; D005829:Geniculate Bodies / Q000502:physiology*; D009434:Neural Pathways / Q000502:physiology; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology; D013569:Synapses / Q000502:physiology; D009435:Synaptic Transmission; D014793:Visual Cortex / Q000502:physiology*
vernacular_title: Aktivnost' kallozal'nykh neĭronov zritel'noĭ kory koshki.