title: The treatment of a hyperandrogenic and virilizing state in an elderly female with a synthetic LHRH agonist.
abstract: A case of hyperandrogenism and virilization is described in an elderly female. She had elevated testosterone levels, but normal DHEAS and 24-h urinary 17-oxosteroid excretion, suggesting an ovarian tumor. Stimulation and suppression tests, and radioisotopic and radiological scans proved unhelpful in the diagnosis although hyperthecosis of the ovary was later suggested by ultrasound. Testosterone and gonadotropin levels fell during therapy with cyproterone acetate and subsequently ethinyl estradiol. Because of side effects encountered on these drugs, she was treated with a synthetic, slow-release preparation of an LHRH agonist, D-TRP-6-LHRH (Decapeptyl), with symptomatic and biochemical improvement. Long term LHRH agonists might be a valuable treatment for hyperandrogenic states in elderly patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Human Metabolism, St. Mary's Hospital, London, Great Britain.
authors.forename: J H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Parr
authors.forename: R R
authors.initials: RR
authors.lastname: Abraham
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Seed
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Short
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Wynn
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003534:Cyproterone / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D017373:Cyproterone Acetate; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D004997:Ethinyl Estradiol / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005260:Female; D007987:Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000502:physiology* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006062:Gonadotropins / Q000097:blood; D006801:Humans; D006854:Hydrocortisone / Q000097:blood; D013739:Testosterone / Q000097:blood; D017329:Triptorelin Pamoate; D014770:Virilism / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D006062:Gonadotropins; D017329:Triptorelin Pamoate; D007987:Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; D013739:Testosterone; D004997:Ethinyl Estradiol; D017373:Cyproterone Acetate; D003534:Cyproterone; D006854:Hydrocortisone