title: Altered binding properties of beta-adrenergic receptors and lack of coupling to adenylate cyclase in P815 mastocytoma cells.
abstract: P815, a murine mastocytoma cell line, possesses beta-adrenergic binding sites as assessed by using [3H]dihydroalprenolol (antagonist) and [3H]hydroxybenzylisoproterenol (agonist). The number of binding sites per cell was 29 000 for the agonist and 75 000 for the antagonist, as determined by direct binding assays and inhibition experiments on intact cells. On membrane preparations from the same cells, binding of alprenolol was only displaceable by antagonists, while stereospecific binding of hydroxybenzylisoproterenol was only displaceable by agonists. The P815 membranes also possessed an adenylate cyclase stimulated by Gpp(NH)p and NaF but not by 1-isoproterenol. The intracellular cAMP level of intact cells was not modulated by 1-isoproterenol or by 1-epinephrine, but was increased by forskolin. These results suggest that the beta-adrenergic receptor of P815 mastocytoma cells is non-functional. This may explain the failure of agonists to stimulate adenylate cyclase activity in these cells.
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Durieu-Trautmann
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Delavier-Klutchko
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hoebeke
authors.forename: A D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Strosberg
mesh_terms: D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D002460:Cell Line; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000378:metabolism; D005576:Colforsin; D000242:Cyclic AMP / Q000378:metabolism; D004082:Dihydroalprenolol; D004224:Diterpenes / Q000494:pharmacology; D006160:Guanosine Triphosphate / Q000378:metabolism; D006165:Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate / Q000494:pharmacology; D007545:Isoproterenol / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology; D012515:Mast-Cell Sarcoma / Q000378:metabolism*; D051379:Mice; D008811:Mice, Inbred DBA; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D011943:Receptors, Adrenergic, beta / Q000378:metabolism*; D012513:Sarcoma, Experimental / Q000378:metabolism*; D012969:Sodium Fluoride / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D004224:Diterpenes; D009363:Neoplasm Proteins; D011943:Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; D005576:Colforsin; D006165:Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; D004082:Dihydroalprenolol; C015272:hydroxybenzylisoproterenol; D006160:Guanosine Triphosphate; D012969:Sodium Fluoride; D000242:Cyclic AMP; D000262:Adenylyl Cyclases; D007545:Isoproterenol