title: Effects of phospholipases C on membrane-bound enzymes of yeast.
abstract: Alkaline phosphatase was released from protoplasts of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae without cell lysis not only by phosphatidylinositol (PI)-specific phospholipase C but also by phosphatidylcholine (PC)-hydrolyzing phospholipase C. Activities of mitochondrial enzymes such as succinate dehydrogenase, antimycin-sensitive NADH-cytochrome c reductase, and oligomycin-sensitive ATPase were decreased by the action of PC-hydrolyzing phospholipase C. Hydrolysis of microsomal PC or PI did not cause any decrease in the activities of NADPH-cytochrome c reductase and antimycin-insensitive NADPH-cytochrome c reductase. In the requirement of phospholipids, the properties of yeast mitochondrial enzymes were very close to those of mammalian mitochondrial enzymes, whereas those of yeast microsomal enzymes were completely different from those of mammalian microsomal enzymes.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Japan.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Taguchi
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Taguchi
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yamada
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ikezawa
mesh_terms: D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases / Q000378:metabolism; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase / Q000378:metabolism; D006868:Hydrolysis; D008861:Microsomes / Q000201:enzymology; D008928:Mitochondria / Q000201:enzymology / Q000378:metabolism; D009245:NADH Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism; D010743:Phospholipids / Q000378:metabolism; D011523:Protoplasts / Q000201:enzymology; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000201:enzymology*; D013385:Succinate Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism; D010738:Type C Phospholipases / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D010743:Phospholipids; D013385:Succinate Dehydrogenase; D009245:NADH Dehydrogenase; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase; D010738:Type C Phospholipases; D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases