title: [Characteristics of electrical activity in different sections of nerve endings in the frog].
abstract: In experiments on frog sartorius neuromuscular preparations, the evoked electrical responses of nerve endings were recorded by extracellular microelectrodes. It was shown that in proximal parts of the nerve ending, the three-phase response (+ - +) with a high amplitude negative phase occurred due to motor nerve stimulation. With movement of the extracellular electrode in distal direction a certain increase of the initial positive phase and a significant decrease of the negative one were observed. At the end of the terminal that response transformed to the monophasic one (+). On local iontophoretic application of tetrodotoxin (TTX) to the recording site two components of the nerve ending response were revealed: TTX-insensitive and TTX-sensitive. A significant decrease of the TTX-sensitive component occurred along the course of the nerve ending. That component was absent from the distal synaptic areas. It is concluded that in frog nerve ending, the action potential propogates with decrement while depolarization of the end parts of the terminal is passive in nature.
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Zefirov
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Khalilov
mesh_terms: D000200:Action Potentials / Q000187:drug effects; D000818:Animals; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D009411:Nerve Endings / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D009469:Neuromuscular Junction / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D011898:Ranidae; D017981:Receptors, Neurotransmitter / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D013779:Tetrodotoxin / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D017981:Receptors, Neurotransmitter; D013779:Tetrodotoxin
vernacular_title: Osobennosti élektricheskŏi aktivnosti v razlichnykh uchastkakh nervnogo okonchaniia liagushki.