Enzymatic activities in slow and fast denervated old rat muscles.
The activities of five enzymes have been studied quantitatively in denervated extensor digitorum longus, gastrocnemius and soleus muscles of 24-month-old rats. The results have been compared with those obtained from normal muscles of a similar age group of rats. Three weeks after denervation, the activity of hexokinase was increased in gastrocnemius and extensor digitorum longus. Phosphofructokinase, lactate dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase and 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA-dehydrogenase showed decreased activities. These results suggest that enzyme which represents glucose uptake increased its activity in fast muscles and that enzymes for anaerobic glycolysis, lactate fermentation, citric acid cycle and beta-oxidation had a decreased activity in slow and fast muscles.
Simard
C
C
Lacaille
M
M
Mercier
C
C
Vallières
J
J
D015094:3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases / Q000378:metabolism; D000367:Age Factors; D000429:Alcohol Oxidoreductases / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D005260:Female; D006593:Hexokinase / Q000378:metabolism; D007770:L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism; D008291:Malate Dehydrogenase / Q000378:metabolism; D009121:Muscle Denervation; D009132:Muscles / Q000201:enzymology*; D010732:Phosphofructokinase-1 / Q000378:metabolism; D010770:Phosphotransferases / Q000378:metabolism*; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains
D000429:Alcohol Oxidoreductases; D015094:3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; D007770:L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; D008291:Malate Dehydrogenase; D010770:Phosphotransferases; D006593:Hexokinase; D010732:Phosphofructokinase-1