title: [Emergency laparoscopy in the examination of middle-aged and elderly patients with acute surgical diseases of the abdominal cavity].
abstract: Urgent laparoscopies were performed on 566 elderly and senile patients suspected of acute surgical diseases of abdominal organs. Laparoscopic examinations proved to be highly informative in 90.4%, little informative in 6.6%, erroneous in 3% of cases. Wide use of urgent laparoscopies in elderly and senile patients allowed to avoid laparotomies in 62.3% of the cases. High curative-diagnostic efficiency of laparoscopies added by laparoscopic cholecystostomy and antegrade cholecystocholangiography in patients with acute cholecystitis, cholecystopancreatitis, mechanical jaundice has been shown.
authors.forename: A S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Ermolov
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Zharakhovich
authors.forename: I M
authors.initials: IM
authors.lastname: Norman
authors.forename: N N
authors.initials: NN
authors.lastname: Khubua
mesh_terms: D000006:Abdomen, Acute / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D004066:Digestive System Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D004630:Emergencies; D005188:False Negative Reactions; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged
vernacular_title: Ekstrennaia laparoskopiia pri obsledovanii bol'nykh pozhilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta s ostrymi khirurgicheskimi zabolevaniiami briushnoĭ polosti.