High thoracic epidural sufentanil for post-thoracotomy pain: influence of epinephrine as an adjuvant--a double blind study.
Hasenbos
M A
MA
Institute for Anesthesiology, St. Radboud Hospital, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Gielen
M J
MJ
Bos
J
J
Tielbeek
E
E
Stanton-Hicks
M D
MD
van Egmond
J
J
D015360:Analgesia, Epidural; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D004837:Epinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005283:Fentanyl / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000097:blood; D006801:Humans; D010149:Postoperative Pain / Q000188:drug therapy*; D012119:Respiration / Q000187:drug effects; D017409:Sufentanil; D013908:Thoracotomy / Q000009:adverse effects*
D017409:Sufentanil; D005283:Fentanyl; D004837:Epinephrine