title: Fibromuscular dysplasia of renal arteries: comparison of intravenous digital subtraction angiography with conventional angiography.
abstract: Intravenous digital subtraction angiography (IV-DSA) was compared with conventional arteriography (CA) in 14 patients with fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) of at least one renal artery. IV-DSA identified 29 of the 34 renal arteries detected by CA. A diagnostic quality IV-DSA examination was obtained in 23 of 29 renal arteries (78%). In adequately imaged renal arteries, IV-DSA correctly identified 12 of 20 FMD renal arteries, misdiagnosed 8 FMD renal arteries as normal and correctly identified 3 normal renal arteries. These poor results, due to poor spatial resolution and subtraction artifacts inherent in the IV-DSA system, warrant careful interpretation of negative examinations and further evaluation of high risk patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Montreal General Hospital, Quebec.
authors.forename: F F
authors.initials: FF
authors.lastname: Illescas
authors.forename: S D
authors.initials: SD
authors.lastname: Braun
authors.forename: R H
authors.initials: RH
authors.lastname: Cohan
authors.forename: S K
authors.initials: SK
authors.lastname: Sussman
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Saeed
authors.forename: N R
authors.initials: NR
authors.lastname: Dunnick
mesh_terms: D000792:Angiography / Q000379:methods*; D001157:Arterial Occlusive Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D005352:Fibromuscular Dysplasia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D006978:Hypertension, Renovascular / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011856:Radiographic Image Enhancement; D012077:Renal Artery / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D012078:Renal Artery Obstruction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D013382:Subtraction Technique