title: The relative contribution of magnetic resonance imaging to the assessment and differential diagnosis of cerebellopontine angle mass lesions.
abstract: Forty-nine patients with a space occupying lesion in the cerebellopontine angle cistern were examined by computed tomography (CT), magnetic imaging (MRI) and, where appropriate, conventional neuroradiologic techniques. The presence of an intracanalicular extension and a high signal on T2 weighted sequences were typical of acoustic neuroma and allowed separation from meningioma. Contrast enhancement with gadolinium DTPA was particularly valuable in recurrent acoustic neuroma. Typically epidermoids had long T1 and T2 values. Sequences which highlight flow allow vascular lesions to be identified without the use of contrast media. In separating the several pathologies MRI was superior to CT and also gave information on tissue composition in acoustic neuroma.
authors.affiliation: Department of Academic Radiology, University of Nottingham, England.
authors.forename: B S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Worthington
authors.forename: R R
authors.initials: RR
authors.lastname: Mawhinney
authors.forename: I M
authors.initials: IM
authors.lastname: Holland
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Lowe
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Punt
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Bydder
authors.forename: I R
authors.initials: IR
authors.lastname: Young
mesh_terms: D002528:Cerebellar Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D002530:Cerebellopontine Angle / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed