title: [Inorganic pyrophosphatase activity of the mouse spleen in the immune response and after treatment with bis-phosphonates].
abstract: The inorganic pyrophosphatase activity was determined in different tissues of mice. The immunization of mice by sheep erythrocytes increased the inorganic pyrophosphatase activity of the spleen. The in vivo administration of bisphosphonates (40 mg per 1 g of mass), which are structural analogs of inorganic pyrophosphate (methylene bisphosphonic acid--MBPA, hydroxyethylidene bisphosphonic acid--HEBPA and aminomethylene bisphosphonic acid--AMBPA), inhibited the inorganic pyrophosphatase activity only by MBPA in the thymus and spleen but not in liver. The addition of MBPA, HEBPA as well as of phosphonoacetic acid, imidobisphosphate, bis(phosphonomethyl)-phosphonic acid, MBPA and phosphoric acid monoanhydride to cytosol from the mouse spleen led to the competitive (relative to the [Mg (PPi)2-] complex) inhibition of the inorganic pyrophosphatase activity. AMBPA didn't possess the analogous effect.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000921:Antibody-Producing Cells / Q000201:enzymology*; D004164:Diphosphonates / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004912:Erythrocytes / Q000276:immunology; D007114:Immunization; D043564:Inorganic Pyrophosphatase; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D011755:Pyrophosphatases / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000378:metabolism*; D013154:Spleen / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000276:immunology; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship; D014018:Tissue Distribution
chemical_list: D004164:Diphosphonates; D011755:Pyrophosphatases; D043564:Inorganic Pyrophosphatase
vernacular_title: Aktivnost' neorganicheskoĭ pirofosfatazy selezenki mysheĭ pri immunnom otvete i pod vliianiem bisfosfonatov.