title: Modulation of 5-hydroxytryptamine-evoked responses of the isolated rat uterus by imidazole, a phosphodiesterase stimulator.
abstract: Imidazole, a phosphodiesterase stimulator potentiated the responses of rat uterus to 5-HT, without increasing the maximal response. Aminophylline, papaverine and diazoxide significantly inhibited the responses to 5-HT including the maximal response. Imidazole did not affect the inhibitory effect of aminophylline, papaverine and diazoxide. The effect of imidazole on myometrium may be due to its direct effect on membrane permeability resulting in an increased influx of calcium. Phosphodiesterase stimulation if at all seems to play only a minor role.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D007093:Imidazoles / Q000494:pharmacology*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D010726:Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology; D010727:Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D012701:Serotonin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D014590:Uterine Contraction / Q000187:drug effects*; D014599:Uterus / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D007093:Imidazoles; D010726:Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; D012701:Serotonin; C029899:imidazole; D010727:Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; D002118:Calcium