title: Ascorbic acid does not modulate stimulated dopamine release: in vivo voltammetric data in the rat.
abstract: Electrical stimulation of the nigrostriatal pathway released dopamine (DA) in the striatum of the anaesthetized rat. The level of DA released by 10-s stimulus trains was measured by high-speed cyclic voltammetry. Metoclopramide (10 mg/kg) increased DA release by approximately 20%. Apomorphine (1.76 mg/kg) caused a approximately 40% decrease in release which was blocked by metoclopramide. Ascorbate (1.76 g/kg) had no effect on stimulated DA release. Furthermore, pretreatment of rats with ascorbate trebled the striatal extracellular ascorbate level, but failed to modify the effects of metoclopramide and apomorphine on DA release. We conclude that ascorbate has no effect on the presynaptic autoreceptors that modulate striatal DA release in vivo.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001058:Apomorphine / Q000494:pharmacology; D001205:Ascorbic Acid / Q000502:physiology*; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000502:physiology*; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008474:Medial Forebrain Bundle / Q000502:physiology; D008787:Metoclopramide / Q000494:pharmacology; D009434:Neural Pathways / Q000502:physiology; D051381:Rats; D011919:Rats, Inbred Strains; D013378:Substantia Nigra / Q000502:physiology*; D009435:Synaptic Transmission
chemical_list: D008787:Metoclopramide; D001058:Apomorphine; D001205:Ascorbic Acid; D004298:Dopamine