Theoretical calculation of energetics of proton translocation through membranes.
D001436:Bacteriorhodopsins / Q000378:metabolism; D001692:Biological Transport; D006860:Hydrogen Bonding; D008433:Mathematics; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D008566:Membranes / Q000378:metabolism*; D008722:Methods; D008954:Models, Biological; D011522:Protons; D013816:Thermodynamics
D008565:Membrane Proteins; D011522:Protons; D001436:Bacteriorhodopsins